Materials Literature
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Abstract GeSbTe-based materials exhibit multiple crystalline phases, from disordered rocksalt, to rocksalt with ordered vacancy layers, and to the stable trigonal phase. In this paper we investigate the role of the interfaces on the structural and electrical properties of Ge2Sb2Te5. We find that the site of nucleation…
Environmental concerns and the need for sustainable development have stimulated investigations of plant protein-based adhesives. Soy protein, which has been used for wood adhesives for centuries, is a promising biodegradable adhesive with great potential as an alternative to current synthetic petroleum-based adhesives…
Abstract Development of aluminum nitride (AlN)‐single walled carbon nanotube ( SWCNT ) ceramic‐matrix composite containing 1‐6 vol% SWCNT by hot pressing has been reported in this article. The composites containing 6 vol% SWCNT are dense (~99% relative density) and show high dc electrical conductivity (200 Sm −1 ) and…
Braided preforms are used in many applications to make modern textile composites. Mechanical properties of braided composites are strongly dependent on braided preform’s characteristics such as braid angle and yarn spacing. In this paper, theoretical relationships are presented to predict these parameters in braiding…
Paclitaxel (PTX) is an important cancer chemotherapeutic drug. To ameliorate the disadvantages of paclitaxel, this study designed liposomes to load paclitaxel, adding the acid-sensitive material cholesteryl hemisuccinate (CHEMS) to increase the accumulation of the drug in the tumor site. To begin, we used a high-perfo…
Over the past two decades, important progress has been made in the development of nanomaterials, especially for biomedical applications. The surface of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) can be modified and functionalized with a targeting agent in order to improve their longevity in the blood, their cell internalization, a…
A previously unknown member of the Bacillariaceae was discovered almost simultaneously in four different brackish coastal wetlands on the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts of the Iberian Peninsula. It appears to tolerate a wide range of salinities but was never common in samples where it occurred. The frustules were c…
Ultrasonic measurements have been carried out to investigate the critical dynamics of structural and superconducting transitions due to degenerate orbital bands in iron pnictide compounds with the formula Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$. The attenuation coefficient $\alpha_{\mathrm{L}[110]}$ of the longitudinal ultraso…
N[Pt(L1)(L2)] (1; L1 = [4',5':5,6][1,4]dithiino[2,3-b]quinoxaline-1',3'dithiolato; L2 = (R)-α-MBAdto dithiooxamidate, where (R)-α-MBA = (R)-(+)-α-methylbenzyl) upon HCl addition at room temperature change dramatically: the color turns from deep blue to green; the luminescence switches from deep red to green; the nonli…
In order to investigate the impact of the repeated drying in dryer on physical properties of cotton fabric, smoothness appearance (SA), dimensional shrinkage, bending stiffness, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermo-gravimetric analyzer (TGA) and x-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed. Results showed that smoothne…
For a drop on an incline with small tilt angle $\ensuremath{\alpha}$, when the contact line is a circle of radius $r$, we derive the relation $mgsin\ensuremath{\alpha}=\ensuremath{\gamma}r\frac{\ensuremath{\pi}}{2}(cos{\ensuremath{\theta}}^{\mathrm{min}}\ensuremath{-}cos{\ensuremath{\theta}}^{\mathrm{max}})$ at first…
Some crystalline materials show indirect evidence of glasslike behavior, which is surprising because a crystal is highly ordered whereas a glass is not. By using colloidal crystals composed of micrometer-sized spheres suspended in water, a new experiment mimics such phenomena and provides a novel way of understanding…
Abstract The chemical composition, shape and size of upconverting nanoparticles are known to have a great influence on their spectroscopic properties, such as the emission color and the emission intensity variation as a function of temperature. This work shows the color tuning and the thermal sensitivity of NaYb 0.67…
Hybrid composite armors consisting of Kevlar short fibers reinforced high-density polyethylene were prepared and the effects of the addition of micro and nano-fillers on the dynamic impact response and the energy absorption under ballistic impact were investigated. Five groups of specimens were manufactured using comp…
We report studies on the effect of volume fraction and surfactant concentration on the kinetics of destabilization of emulsions under the influence of gravity. Model oil‐in‐water emulsions, designed to mimic crude oil–water emulsions, were prepared with varying volume fractions of dispersed oil but nearly identical no…
ABSTRACT Polypropylene (PP) composites are being increasingly used as thermal insulation coatings in both onshore and offshore pipelines. In this study, the direct tensile behavior of pure PP, PP with glass microsphere filler, and PP with 65% glass filler were investigated at 22, 60, and 90 °C temperatures at various…
In this work, we demonstrate the potential of surface-initiated single electron transfer living radical polymerization for surface modification applications that confer low-fouling properties. The versatility of the technique, which can be applied to a wide variety of substrates, has been displayed by the successful g…
ABSTRACT Polypropylene (PP)/Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) nanocomposites were fabricated via melt compounding that utilizes a corotating twin‐screw extruder. Two commercially available MWCNTs, Baytubes C150P and C70P, were incorporated into PP matrix at concentration of 3 wt %. The nanocomposites samples were an…
Abstract The formation of [{CoII(teta)2}{CoII2(tren)(teta)2}VIV15SbIII6O42(H2O)]?ca.9H2O [teta = triethylenetetraamine; tren = tris(2-aminoethyl)amine] illustrates a strategy toward reducing the molecular charge of polyoxovanadates, a key challenge in their use as components in single-molecule electronics. Here, a V?O…
ABSTRACT An aliphatic‐aromatic random‐block copolyester of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), and poly(enthylene adipate) (PEA), PET‐ co ‐PEA, was synthesized via melt polycondensation. The chemical structure of the products were characterized by two kinds of spectroscopic techniques (Fourier transform infrared and 1…