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Thermal Ring-Opening Polymerization of Planar-Chiral Sila[1]ferrocenophanes

Elaheh Khozeimeh Sarbisheh、Jose Esteban Flores、Brady J. Anderson 等 5 位作者2017-05-25Organometallics

The new Me 2 Si-bridged [1]ferrocenophane ([1]FCP) with one i Pr group in α position on a Cp ring was synthesized in an enantiopure ( S p - 4 ) and a racemic form ( rac - 4 ). The molecular structure of rac - 4 was determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis (tilt angle α = 20.15(14)°). Experimental and calculated mol…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

2-D Magnetic Properties Measurement System for Electrical Steel Sheets Considering Laminated Direction Mechanical Stress

Xiaofeng Ding、Suping Ren、Yanwen Xiong 等 5 位作者2017-05-25IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The 2-D rotating magnetic field is demonstrated in electrical steel sheets, which are widely used in iron cores of motors, etc. In addition, the magnetic properties of a motor iron core are strongly affected by the compressive stress in the laminated direction induced by welding, bolt bundles, etc. In order to investi…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Photocatalytic Nanosheet Lithography: Photolithography based on Organically Modified Photoactive 2D Nanosheets

Pirmin Ganter、Bettina V. Lotsch2017-05-25Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract Harvesting the properties of nanosheets is not only crucial from a fundamental perspective, but also for the development of novel functional devices based on 2D nanosheets. Herein, we demonstrate the processing of organically modified TBAxH1−xCa2Nb3O10 nanosheets into photonic thin films and study their color…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Fragmentation model for large L/D (Length over Diameter) explosive fragmentation warheads

Vladimir M. Gold2017-05-25Defence Technology

New advanced numerical computer model enabling accurate simulation of fragmentation parameters of large Length over Diameter (L/D) explosively driven metal shells has been developed and validated. The newly developed large L/D multi-region model links three-dimensional axisymmetric high strain high strain-rate hydroco…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Characterizing Patterned Block Copolymer Thin Films with Soft X-rays

Daniel F. Sunday、Jiaxing Ren、Christopher D. Liman 等 7 位作者2017-05-25ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The directed self-assembly (DSA) of block copolymers (BCPs) is a potential solution for patterning critical features for integrated circuits at future technology nodes. For this process to be implemented, there needs to be a better understanding of how the template guides the assembly and induces subsurface changes in…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Considerations about the Dependence of PEGylated ZnS Nanoparticles Properties on the Synthesis Method

Anca Dumbravă、Daniela Berger、G. Prodan 等 5 位作者2017-05-25Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

Abstract We studied the dependence between properties and synthesis method for PEGylated ZnS nanoparticles. Thus, we proposed the PEGylation of ZnS nanopowder, in non-aqueous medium, by a facile one-pot synthesis in very mild conditions, as an alternative for the chemical precipitation of PEGylated ZnS in an aqueous s…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

High-pressure behavior of superconducting boron-doped diamond

Mahmoud Abdel-Hafiez、Dinesh Kumar、R. Thiyagarajan 等 11 位作者2017-05-25Physical review. B./Physical review. B

This work investigates the high-pressure structure of freestanding superconducting $({T}_{c}=4.3$ K) boron-doped diamond (BDD) and how it affects the electronic and vibrational properties using Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction in the 0--30 GPa range. High-pressure Raman scattering experiments revealed an abrup…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Electrical and optical properties of Si-doped Ga2O3

Li Yin、Chuanghua Yang、Liyuan Wu 等 4 位作者2017-05-25Modern Physics Letters B

The charge densities, band structure, density of states, dielectric functions of Si-doped [Formula: see text]-Ga2O3 have been investigated based on the density functional theory (DFT) within the hybrid functional HSE06. The heavy doping makes conduction band split out more bands and further influences the band structu…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Aldol condensation of benzaldehyde and heptanal: a comparative study of laboratory and industrially prepared Mg–Al mixed oxides

Eva Vrbková、Zdeněk Tišler、Eliška Vyskočilová 等 5 位作者2017-05-25Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract BACKGROUND Several layered double hydroxides (with Mg:Al ratio varying from 2:1 to 4:1) were prepared by a co‐precipitation method at constant pH value. The activity of laboratory prepared samples was compared with that of industrially prepared layered double hydroxides with the same Mg/Al ratio in aldol cond…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Triol-Ligand Modification and Structural Transformation of Anderson–Evans Oxomolybdates via Modulating Oxidation State of Co-Heteroatom

Yang Wang、Xiaoting Liu、Wei Xu 等 6 位作者2017-05-25Inorganic Chemistry

Various covalent decorations and structural transformations of a series of R–C(CH 2 OH) 3 triol ligands on Co II /Co III -centered Anderson–Evans polyoxomolybdates were studied in aqueous and/or organic solution. Single-crystal X-ray structural analysis demonstrated that four manners, including (1) double-sided χ/χ-is…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

First Principle Investigation on Thermoelectric Properties of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides: Beyond the Rigid Band Model

Ch. Adessi、Simon Thébaud、R. Bouzerar 等 4 位作者2017-05-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The thermoelectric properties (electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and power factor) of single layer transition metal dichalcogenides (MoS 2, MoSe 2, WS 2, and WSe 2 ) are investigated theoretically on the basis of ab initio quantum transport using the Landauer Büttiker formalism. The often used rigid band m…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Mechanical and Thermal Performances of Roselle Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Polyurethane Composites

A.M. Radzi、S. M. Sapuan、Mohammad Jawaid 等 4 位作者2017-05-25Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The aim of this paper is to present research findings on the measurements of mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties of Roselle fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polyurethane composites. The Roselle fiber/thermoplastic polyurethane composites were prepared with fibers of different sizes such as 125 µm and lower…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Foaming and CompositesBamboo properties and applications

The effects of agglomerated CNTs as reinforcement on the size-dependent vibration of embedded curved microbeams based on modified couple stress theory

Farshid Allahkarami、Mansour Nikkhah‐Bahrami2017-05-25Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

Vibration of an embedded nanocomposite curved microbeam is investigated based on the modified couple stress theory and Timoshenko beam model. The microbeam is reinforced by single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) considering agglomeration effects. The structure is subjected to axial magnetic field. Applying Hamilton's…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Effect of carbon fiber amount and length on flame retardant and mechanical properties of intumescent polypropylene composites

Lemiye Atabek Savaş、Aysenur Mutlu、Ali Sinan Dike 等 5 位作者2017-05-25Journal of Composite Materials

The effects of carbon fiber amount and length were studied on the flame retardant, thermal, and mechanical properties of the intumescent polypropylene composites. The flame retardant properties of the intumescent polypropylene-based composites were investigated using limiting oxygen index, vertical burning test (UL-94…

Fire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Sodium Chloride Protected CdHgTe Quantum Dot Based Solid-State Near-Infrared Luminophore for Light-Emitting Devices and Luminescence Thermometry

Sergii Kalytchuk、Marcus Adam、Ondřej Tomanec 等 6 位作者2017-05-25ACS Photonics

Solid-state luminophores operating in the near-infrared (NIR) region may have applications in sensing, communication, and medicine. We report environmentally protected solid-state NIR-emitting luminophores fabricated by embedding CdHgTe colloidal quantum dots (QDs) into a NaCl matrix, with remarkable photo- and therma…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Ecotoxicity and fate of a silver nanomaterial in an outdoor lysimeter study

Karsten Schlich、Martin Hoppe、Marco Kraas 等 5 位作者2017-05-25Ecotoxicology

Sewage sludge is repeatedly applied as fertilizer on farmland due to its high nutrient content. This may lead to a significant increase of silver nanomaterials (AgNM) in soil over years. Therefore, our aim was to investigate the ecotoxicity and fate of AgNM under environmentally relevant conditions in outdoor lysimete…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionHeavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity

Resonant-Gravimetric Identification of Competitive Adsorption of Environmental Molecules

Pengcheng Xu、Tao Xu、Haitao Yu 等 4 位作者2017-05-25Analytical Chemistry

Understanding competitive adsorption relationship among various ambient gases is important in adsorbing-material development for capturing environmentally harmful gas. For example, environmental interfering factors (e.g., moisture) can affect the competitive gas-molecule adsorption that needs to be clarified. Due to a…

Gas Dynamics and Kinetic TheoryThermal properties of materialsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Study of Surface Metallization of Polyimide Film and Interfacial Characterization

Pei-Yu Wu、Ching-Hsuan Lin、Chih‐Ming Chen2017-05-25Metals

Nickel (Ni) metallization of polyimide (PI) was performed using a solution-based process including imide-ring opening reactions, the implanting of Ni ions, the reduction of catalytic Ni nanoparticles, and the electroless deposition of a Ni film. The start-up imide-ring opening reaction plays a crucial role in activati…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLubricants and Their AdditivesSynthesis and properties of polymers

New Catalysts for Coal to Ethylene Glycol

Zhiqiao Wang、Zhong‐Ning Xu、Siyan Peng 等 9 位作者2017-05-25Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences has achieved the industrialization of the first generation catalysts for coal to ethylene glycol for the first time in 2009. However, there are still lots of aspects to be improved, such as high noble metal loading and toxic Cr in cat…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Graphene nanosheets‐filled epoxy composites prepared by a fast dispersion method

An Li、Cong Zhang、Yangfei Zhang2017-05-25Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Graphene nanosheets‐filled epoxy composites (GNS/Epoxy) were prepared at different filler loading levels from 0.25 to 3.00 wt %. A fast dispersion method as short as 5 min is employed to disperse GNS in epoxy matrix, which was enough for the homogeneous dispersion of GNS with the help of high ultrasonic frequ…

Graphene research and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsThermal properties of materials