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Optimal parameter retrieval for metamaterial absorbers using the least-square method for wide incidence angle insensitivity

Dongju Lee、Nguyen Toan Trung、Un-Chul Moon 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Applied Optics

In this paper, we propose a specific algorithm based on the least-square method to predict the incidence angle insensitivity of a metamaterial absorber. The proposed algorithm was analyzed on a metamaterial absorber design with circular sectors on the top layer and a full copper cover on the bottom layer. We retrieved…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Molybdenum Disulfide-Based Photocatalysis:Bulk-to-Single Layer Structure and Related Photomechansim for Environmental Applications

S.V. Prabhakar Vattikuti、Chan Byon2017-05-24InTech eBooks

Bulk-to-single layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is widely used as a robust candidate for photodegradation of organic pollutants, hydrogen production, and CO2 reduction. This material features active edge sites and narrow band gap features, which are useful for generating reactive species in aqueous suspensions. Howev…

Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Water Soluble Trianiline Containing Polyurethane (TAPU) as an Efficient Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel

Feng Yang、Xiangyu Li、Shihui Qiu 等 6 位作者2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Novel trianiline containing water soluble polyurethane (TAPU) was synthesized by polymerization of polyethylene glycol, toluene diisocyanate and amine-capped aniline trimer. The influence of TAPU on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1 M HCl was investigated using weight loss measurements, potentiodynamic polar…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Effect of sol–gel prepared nanoalumina reinforcement content on the corrosion resistances of Al 6061‐Al2O3 nanocomposite in 3.5% NaCl solution

Vikas Shrivastava、Archana Singh、I.B. Singh2017-05-24Materials and Corrosion

Sol–gel prepared nanoparticles of pure alpha alumina with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 wt% content were used in the synthesis of Al‐6061 alloy based metal matrix composite via powder metallurgy route. After synthesis, corrosion investigation of the synthesized composite samples were carried out in 3.5% NaCl solution us…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Toward hybrid Au nanorods @ M (Au, Ag, Pd and Pt) core–shell heterostructures for ultrasensitive SERS probes

Xiaobin Xie、Guanhui Gao、Shendong Kang 等 7 位作者2017-05-24Nanotechnology

Being able to precisely control the morphologies of noble metallic nanostructures is of essential significance for promoting the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect. Herein, we demonstrate an overgrowth strategy for synthesizing Au @ M (M = Au, Ag, Pd, Pt) core-shell heterogeneous nanocrystals with an orie…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Characterizing the Performance of Pipe Bombs

Jimmie C. Oxley、James L. Smith、Evan Bernier 等 7 位作者2017-05-24Journal of Forensic Sciences

Pipe bombs of steel or PVC fragment in reproducible patterns when similarly configured. The power of the explosion correlates with number, mass, and size of the fragments recovered, where a large number of small, low-mass fragments indicate a high-power event and vice versa. In discussing performance, describing pipe…

Energetic Materials and CombustionCombustion and Detonation ProcessesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Decay characters of charges on an insulator surface after different types of discharge

Cheng Pan、Ju Tang、Dibo Wang 等 6 位作者2017-05-24Plasma Science and Technology

In an insulating system including solid and gas dielectrics, discharge type has a strong impact on charge accumulation at the interface between two dielectrics, and hence charge decay. In order to clarify the influence, a surface charge measurement system was constructed, and three types of discharge, i.e. surface dis…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Comparative Study of E-Core and C-Core Modular PM Linear Machines With Different Slot/Pole Combinations

Yihua Yao、Qinfen Lu2017-05-24IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Four modular permanent magnet linear machines (PMLMs) with E-core and C-core primary segments and 12-slot/13-pole (12s/13p) and 12-slot/14-pole (12s/14p) slot/pole combinations are compared in this paper. The influences of flux gap width on the electromagnetic performances and power losses have been investigated based…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Study of the Influences of Aluminum Pastes on Aluminum Back Surface Fields in Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells

Peng Zhu、Ming Ge、Dongli Fan2017-05-24DEStech Transactions on Engineering and Technology Research

Authors Different kinds of aluminum pastes have been successfully prepared by adding various additives including the glass powders with different melt-points, the aluminum powders with different sizes, and the inert fillers. We emphatically analyze the influence of aluminum pastes prepared as above on the electrical p…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Attached algal communities in rivers of the Kandalaksha Coast of the White Sea

Сергей Федорович Комулайнен、Sergey Komulainen2017-05-24Proceedings of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences

The study of attached algal communities (phytoperiphyton) in 16 rivers included the analysis of their taxonomic composition, ecology and spatial distribution. The paper discusses the main principles of change in the structure and functioning of the attached algal communities. Special attention is given to the problems…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic and Environmental StudiesFood Industry and Aquatic Biology

Synthesis and Caracterization of Mesoporous FePO4 as Positive Electrode Materials for Lithium Batteries

Amel Salamani、Abdallah Merrouche、Laid Telli 等 5 位作者2017-05-24Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry

Mesoporous iron phosphates were synthesized using sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as surfactants. The material synthesized in the presence of SDS was not applied as a positive electrode active material of a lithium battery. The results show that the obtained FePO 4 has a mesoporo…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

One-step Electrochemically Modulated Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide-Silver Nanocomposites as Efficient Nonenzymatic H2O2 Sensor

Sujuan Li、Jingchao Zhang、Juan Li 等 5 位作者2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

In the present work, one-step electrochemical method was utilized to synthesize reduced graphene oxide-silver nanoparticles (RGO-AgNPs) composites modified electrode. By modulating the electrodeposition potential, uniform and highly dispersed AgNPs were deposited onto RGO surface, the morphology of which was character…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Effect of the sulphur atom on geometry and spectra of the biomolecule 2-thiouracil and in the WC base pair 2-thiouridine-adenosine. Influence of water in the first hydration shell

M. Alcolea Palafox、V. K. Rastogi、S. P. Singh2017-05-24Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics

The effect of the sulphur atom on 2-thiouracil (2TU) and 2-thiouridine molecules, as compared with uracil and uridine molecules, respectively, was carried out in several environments. The predicted IR spectrum of 2TU in the isolated state was compared with that obtained for uracil molecule and with those reported expe…

Protein Structure and DynamicsDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryEnzyme Structure and Function

Zn-Fe and Zn-Fe-Y Cementation Coatings for Enhancing Corrosion Resistance of Steel

Sirong Yu、Li Liu2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

This work aims to enhace the corrosion resistance of medium carbon steel 45. Zn-Fe coatings on steel 45 were prepared at different temperatures (380°C, 390°C, 400°C and 410°C) by pack cementation process. The microstructure, formation mechanism and corrosion behavior of the Zn-Fe coatings were investigated. The Zn-Fe…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors

Optical Properties of β-RDX Thin Films Deposited on Gold and Stainless Steel Substrates Calculated from Reflection–Absorption Infrared Spectra

José L. Ruiz‐Caballero、Joaquin Aparicio、Amanda M. Figueroa‐Navedo 等 5 位作者2017-05-24Applied Spectroscopy

The optical properties for crystalline films of the highly energetic material (HEM) hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine, which is also known as RDX, deposited on gold (Au) and stainless steel (SS) substrates are presented. RDX has two important stable conformational polymorphs at room temperature: α-RDX and β-RDX. The…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effect of CO conversion upon product distribution using bimetallic Co‐Ni mesoporous silica catalyst for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis: a comparative study of fixed‐bed reactor and slurry continuous stirred tank reactor

Yong Sun、Gang Yang、Zhi Sun 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract Fischer–Tropsch synthesis was studied on mesoporous silica supported bimetallic Co‐Ni catalyst in the fixed‐bed reactor (FBR) and slurry continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) under different CO conversions by fixing other process parameters, for example, reaction temperature (300°C), syngas ratio (2), and to…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Effect of Sustained Load on the Passive Film of Carbon Steel Embedded in Concrete

Sen Pang、Bo Diao、Yinghua Ye2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Reinforced concrete structures experience different kinds of load, which may influence the passive behaviour of steel. For the purpose of simulating in-service condition, the steel sample for electrochemical measurement was embedded in concrete in this study. The effects of sustained load level and duration on the pas…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilitySmart Materials for Construction

Electrochemical Reactivation of AISI 409 Ferritic Stainless Steel Sheet Welded by Laser Process with application in aeronautical

M.C. Ramírez-López、L. Falcón-Franco、Francisco Fernando Curiel-López 等 7 位作者2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

The susceptibility to sensitization in 409 ferritic stainless steel (FSS) weldments was studied, by means of double loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation test (DL-EPR). After the electrochemical test, the microstructure was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the presence of elements with di…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Improved Performance of High-Voltage Vertical GaN LEDs via Modification of Micro-Cell Geometry

Ping-Chen Wu、Sin-Liang Ou、Ray‐Hua Horng 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Applied Sciences

Vertical-type high-voltage light-emitting diodes (HV-LEDs) with 2 × 2 micro-cells were fabricated on Cu substrates, and the micro-cell geometry was modified to enhance the optoelectronic performance. The current spreading in micro-cell is most dominantly affected by the distance between electrode and edge of chip. Whe…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Pengaruh Penambahan Serat Sabut Kelapa Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton

Surianti Surianti、Arham Arham2017-05-24Jurnal Media Inovasi Teknik Sipil UNIDAYAN

Beton terdiri dari bahan campuran semen, kerikil, pasir, air dan bahan tambah. Penggunaan bahan tambah berupa serat sabut kelapa diharapkan dapat memberi peningkatan kuat tekan beton pada beton normal. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui karakteristik agregat kasar dan halus dari Desa Burukene Kecamatan Bataug…

Material Selection and PropertiesGeotechnical and construction materials studiesCoastal Management and Development