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Fluorescence enhancement of hemicyanines bound to DNA or DNA-complex and their application to dye laser

Yuki Suzuki、Yutaka Kawabe2017-05-24Optical Materials Express

Light amplification in DNA systems is a promising technique for efficient and compact photonics devices in the future. Since highly fluorescent properties for hemicyanine dyes are caused by the interaction with DNA or a DNA-complex, their effects on basic optical properties were elaborated in phases of solution and so…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Novel Synthesis Method and Characterization of Poly(vinyl acetate‐butyl acrylate) Latex Particles: Effect of Silanol‐Terminated Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Surfactant on the Seeded Emulsion Copolymerization

Reza Ghorbani、Gholamhossein Zohuri、Mehran Gholami2017-05-24Journal of Surfactants and Detergents

Abstract In a conventional semi‐batch seeded emulsion copolymerization of vinyl acetate/butyl acrylate (VA/BA) using hybrid surfactants namely, dioctyl sulfosuccinate (DOSS) as an anionic surfactant, nonylphenol ethoxylate (KENON 30) as a non‐ionic type, and polydimethylsiloxane surfactant (having hydrophilic silanol‐…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Casting fluidity, viscosity, microstructure and tensile properties of aluminum matrix composites with different Mg 2 Si contents

Reza Vatankhah Barenji2017-05-24Rare Metals

Abstract The effect of Mg 2 Si amount on the properties of Al–Mg 2 Si as‐cast composites was investigated in this study. Composites with different amounts of Mg 2 Si (15 wt%, 20 wt% and 25 wt%) were fabricated, and the fluidity, viscosity, porosity formation and tensile properties were then analyzed. In addition, opti…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Evidence for strong enhancement of the magnetic ordering temperature of trivalent Nd metal under extreme pressure

Jing Song、Wenli Bi、D. Haskel 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Four-point electrical resistivity measurements were carried out on Nd metal and dilute magnetic alloys containing up to 1 at.% Nd in superconducting Y for temperatures 1.5--295 K under pressures to 210 GPa. The magnetic ordering temperature ${T}_{\text{o}}$ of Nd appears to rise steeply under pressure, increasing nine…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Studying Mechanical Properties and Micro Deformation of Ultrafine-Grained Structures in Austenitic Stainless Steel

Na Gong、Huibin Wu、Zhichen Yu 等 5 位作者2017-05-24Metals

Eighty percent heavy cold thickness reduction and reversion transformation in the temperature range 700–950 °C for 60 s were performed to obtain the reverted ultrafine-grained (UFG) structure in 304 austenitic stainless steel. Through mechanical property experiments and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of micro…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Synthesis of phosphorus-doped soft carbon as anode materials for lithium and sodium ion batteries

Houran Wang、Qiyao Yu、Jie Qu2017-05-24Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Phosphorus-doped soft carbon was synthesized by a facile phosphoric acid-assisted route. It is found that the phosphorus-doped soft carbon used as lithium ion battery anode exhibits a high reversible capacity of 333.6 mA h g –1 with the first cycle coulombic efficiency of 87.0% at the current density of 30 mA g –1 . W…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Low-temperature and high-pressure phases of a room-temperature ionic liquid and polyiodides: 1-methyl-3-propylimidazolium iodide

Hiroshi Abe、Hiroaki Kishimura、Mayumi Takaku 等 5 位作者2017-05-24Faraday Discussions

Experimental results are summarized on the P – T – m diagram. In pure [C 3 mim][I], amorphous phase appeared both at low-temperature and high-pressure. Stoichiometric [C 3 mim][I 3 ] promotes crystallization, while non-stoichiometric [C 3 mim][I 3.66 ] indicates anomalies.

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Polymorphic Phase Control of RDX-Based Explosives

John Brady、Brittney L. Argirakis、Alexander D. Gordon 等 5 位作者2017-05-24Applied Spectroscopy

The polymorphic phase of 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) was examined as a function of mass loading, solvent, and sample deposition technique. When RDX was deposited at a high mass loading, the vibrational modes in the obtained Raman spectra were indicative of concomitant polymorphism as both the α-RDX and β-RDX p…

Graphene research and applicationsEnergetic Materials and CombustionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Novel electrode structure in a DBD reactor applied to the degradation of phenol in aqueous solution

A. Mercado‐Cabrera、R. Peña‐Eguiluz、R. López‐Callejas 等 7 位作者2017-05-24Plasma Science and Technology

Novel electrode structure in a DBD reactor applied to the degradation of phenol in aqueous solution, MERCADO-CABRERA, Antonio, PEÑA-EGUILUZ, Rosendo, LÓPEZ-CALLEJAS, Régulo, JARAMILLO-SIERRA, Bethsabet, VALENCIA-ALVARADO, Raúl, RODRÍGUEZ-MÉNDEZ, Benjamín, MUÑOZ-CASTRO, Arturo E

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Control of particle and power exhaust in pellet fuelled ITER DT scenarios employing integrated models

S. Wiesen、F. Köchl、P. Belo 等 9 位作者2017-05-24Nuclear Fusion

The integrated model JINTRAC is employed to assess the dynamic density evolution of the ITER baseline scenario when fuelled by discrete pellets. The consequences on the core confinement properties, α -particle heating due to fusion and the effect on the ITER divertor operation, taking into account the material limitat…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineering

An All-Solid-State Phosphate Electrode with H3PO4 Doped Polyaniline as the Sensitive Layer

Yuanfeng Huang、Ying Ye、Guochen Zhao 等 8 位作者2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

We here describe the construction of a highly sensitive and selective all-solid-state phosphate electrode based on polyaniline and H 3 PO 4 doped polyaniline. The polyaniline layer was electroplated on the gold substrate with Chronoamperometry method and was in-situ doped by H 3 PO 4 . The Scanning Electron Microscopy…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Uranium Mining and Norm in North America—Some Perspectives on Occupational Radiation Exposure

Steven H. Brown、Douglas B. Chambers2017-05-24Health Physics

All soils and rocks contain naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM). Many ores and raw materials contain relatively elevated levels of natural radionuclides, and processing such materials can further increase the concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides. In the U.S., these materials are sometimes r…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Phase Behavior for the Poly(phenyl methacrylate) and Phenyl Methacrylate in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and Dimethyl Ether

Bong‐Seop Lee、Woon‐Hong Yeo、Hun‐Soo Byun2017-05-24Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

Experimental data up to 463.1 K and 269.14 MPa are revealed for binary and ternary mixtures of poly(phenyl methacrylate) [P(PhMA)] + carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) + phenyl methacrylate (PhMA) and P(PhMA) + CO 2 + dimethyl ether (DME) systems. The cloud-point pressure for the P(PhMA) + CO 2 + PhMA system is measured with the…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Synthesis, Kinetics, and Equilibrium Study of Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Chemosensor for Monitoring of Copper Ions based on Benzo[f]fluorescein Dye Derivatives

Taha M. Elmorsi、Tarek Aysha、Mahmoud B. Sheier 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

The colorimetric chemosensor 2‐((3,5‐dichloro‐2‐hydroxybenzylidene)amino)‐3′,6′‐dihydroxy‐6‐methyl‐4‐(p‐tolyl)spiro[benzo[f]isoindole‐1,9′‐xanthen]‐3(2H)‐one (BFFSH) derived from benzo[f]fluorescein dye was synthesized. NMR and IR spectroscopy as well as mass spectrometry were used to confirm the compound. BFFSH shows…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Investigation on Eddy Current Sensor in Tension Measurement at a Resonant Frequency

Chengzhu Xiu、Liang Ren、Hong‐Nan Li2017-05-24Applied Sciences

For resolving deficiencies of conventional tension measurement methods, this paper proposes a novel eddy current sensor with a single-coil structure based on the inverse magnetostrictive effect. An inductor–resistor–capacitor (LRC) model of eddy current sensor, which considers more parameters than the traditional indu…

Welding Techniques and Residual StressesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Amorphous In–Ga–Zn–O Powder with High Gas Selectivity towards Wide Range Concentration of C2H5OH

Hongxiang Chen、Wei Jiang、Lianfeng Zhu 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Sensors

Amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) powder was prepared by typical solution-based process and post-annealing process. The sample was used as sensor for detecting C₂H₅OH, H₂, and CO. Gas-sensing performance was found to be highly sensitive to C₂H₅OH gas in a wide range of concentration (0.5-1250 ppm) with the…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Study of dynamic heterogeneity of an active particle system

Huai Ding、Huijun Jiang、Zhonghuai Hou2017-05-24Physical review. E

We have studied spatial and temporal dynamic heterogeneity (DH) in a system of hard-sphere particles, subjected to active forces with constant amplitude and random direction determined by rotational diffusion with correlation time $\ensuremath{\tau}$. We have used a variety of observables to characterize the DH behavi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesMicro and Nano RoboticsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Mechanical properties of wood-geopolymer composite

Andris Bērziņš、Andris Morozovs、Uldis Gross 等 4 位作者2017-05-24Engineering for Rural Development

In recent years the popularity of ecological and renewable materials has grown. Aware of the limited resources as well as availability of local resources and economic grounds, the attention is paid to the development of new materials. Currently, there is a political as well as a societal demand for products that requi…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

A novel and Disposable Amperometric Hydrazine Sensor based on Polydimethyldiallylamine Stabilized Copper(II)hexacyanoferrate Nanocubes modified Screen-printed Carbon Electrode

Ramaraj Sukanya、Rajalakshmi Sakthivel、Shen‐Ming Chen 等 8 位作者2017-05-24International Journal of Electrochemical Science

A cubic shaped copper(II)hexacyanoferrate was prepared by wet chemical method by mixing an equimolar concentration of CuCl 2 with K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] 2 in the presence of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA). The X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, elemental analysis, Fourier transform…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

CLMSVault: A Software Suite for Protein Cross-Linking Mass-Spectrometry Data Analysis and Visualization

Mathieu Courcelles、Jasmin Coulombe‐Huntington、Émilie Cossette 等 6 位作者2017-05-24Journal of Proteome Research

Protein cross-linking mass spectrometry (CL-MS) enables the sensitive detection of protein interactions and the inference of protein complex topology. The detection of chemical cross-links between protein residues can identify intra- and interprotein contact sites or provide physical constraints for molecular modeling…

Advanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function