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Fe 3 O 4 /carbon nanotubes/polyaniline ternary composites with synergistic effects for high performance supercapacitors

Ke Lu、Rongyan Jiang、Xiang Gao 等 4 位作者2014-10-01RSC Advances

This work studied the pseudocapacitive behavior of Fe3O4 and examined approaches to improve its electrochemical activity. Our results show that by optimizing the electrode architectures, we were able to construct ternary Fe3O4/CNTs/PANI composites that delivered excellent electroactivity and cyclic stability because o…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications

Role of Core–Shell Interfaces on Exciton Recombination in CdSe–CdxZn1–xS Quantum Dots

Alessandro Minotto、Francesco Todescato、Ilaria Fortunati 等 6 位作者2014-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The shell thickness and composition of CdSe–Cd x Zn 1– x S core–shell quantum dots (QDs) are defining parameters for the efficiency of such materials as light emitters. In this work we present a detailed study into the optical absorption and fluorescence properties of CdSe–CdS, CdSe–Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S, and CdSe–ZnS QDs a…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

On-line PD detection and localization in cross-bonded HV cable systems

Bojie Sheng、Wenjun Zhou、Jianhui Yu 等 6 位作者2014-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

This paper addresses the detection and localization of partial discharge (PD) in crossbonded (CB) high voltage (HV) cables. A great deal has been published in recent years on PD based cable insulation condition monitoring, diagnostics and localization in medium voltage (MV) and high voltage (HV) cables. The topic of p…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Mid-infrared response of reduced graphene oxide and its high-temperature coefficient of resistance

Haifeng Liang2014-10-01AIP Advances

Much effort has been made to study the formation mechanisms of photocurrents in graphene and reduced graphene oxide films under visible and near-infrared light irradiation. A built-in field and photo-thermal electrons have been applied to explain the experiments. However, much less attention has been paid to clarifyin…

Graphene research and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Control of Crystal Size during Oiling Out Crystallization of an API

Masahiro Takasuga、Hiroshi Ooshima2014-10-01Crystal Growth & Design

The oiling out crystallization of a pharmaceutical compound API-T dissolved in acetone/water was conducted using a 100 mL crystallizer, and the effect of oil droplets on the resulting crystal size was investigated. The size of oil droplets was controlled by varying agitation speed, and the resulting crystal size decre…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Corrosion of magnesium and magnesium–calcium alloy in biologically-simulated environment

Richard P. Harrison、Diana Maradze、Simon Lyons 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Progress in Natural Science Materials International

A study of biocompatibility and corrosion of both metallic magnesium (Mg) and a magnesium alloy containing 1% calcium (Mg–Ca) were investigated in in vitro culture conditions with and without the presence of bone marrow derived human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). Chemical analysis of the degraded samples was perform…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Corrosion mechanism of micro-arc oxidation treated biocompatible AZ31 magnesium alloy in simulated body fluid

Ying Li、Fang Lü、Honglong Li 等 9 位作者2014-10-01Progress in Natural Science Materials International

The rapid degradation of magnesium (Mg) based alloys has prevented their further use in orthopedic trauma fixation and vascular intervention, and therefore it is essential to investigate the corrosion mechanism for improving the corrosion resistance of these alloys. In this work, the effect of applied voltage on the s…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Eu3+-Doped NaGdF4 Nanocrystal Down-Converting Layer for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Jie Shen、Zhiqiang Li、Rui Cheng 等 9 位作者2014-10-01ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

We present for the first time the synthesis of Eu(3+)-doped β-phase sodium gadolinium fluoride (NaGdF4:Eu) nanocrystals (NCs) using a hydrothermal method and the application of down conversion (DC) NaGdF4:Eu NCs to efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The as-prepared NaGdF4:Eu(3+) NCs were characterized by X-…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and Applications

The Use of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Pancreatic Cancer Therapy

Clare Hoskins2014-10-01Journal of Nanomedicine Research

Over the last decade major advances have been made in the treatment of cancer such as breast and leukaemia. However, no satisfactory progress has been made in the effective treatment of pancreatic cancer. Treatment of this disease is hindered by resistance of tumor cells to chemotherapy and impaired drug delivery afte…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research3D Printing in Biomedical Research

A 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition protocol to porphyrin-functionalized reduced graphene oxide with a push-pull motif

Aijian Wang、Wang Wang Yu、Zhengguo Xiao 等 8 位作者2014-10-01Nano Research

Reduced graphene oxide (RGO) has been covalently functionalized with porphyrin moieties by two methods: A straightforward Prato reaction (i.e. a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition) with sarcosine and a formyl-containing porphyrin, and a stepwise method that involves a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to the RGO surface using 4-hydrox…

Graphene research and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Peroxidase-Like Catalytic Activity of Ag3PO4 Nanocrystals Prepared by a Colloidal Route

Yuanjun Liu、Guoxing Zhu、Jing Yang 等 5 位作者2014-10-01PLoS ONE

Nearly monodispersed Ag3PO4 nanocrystals with size of 10 nm were prepared through a colloidal chemical route. It was proven that the synthesized Ag3PO4 nanoparticles have intrinsic peroxidase-like catalytic activity. They can quickly catalyze oxidation of the peroxidase substrate 3, 3, 5, 5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB)…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Voltage Tunable Magnetoelectric Inductors With Improved Operational Frequency and Quality Factor for Power Electronics

Hwaider Lin、Jing Lou、Yuan Gao 等 9 位作者2014-10-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Inductors find widespread use in various applications. Inductors with a large tunability of inductance and quality factor would lead to new paradigm on circuit designs. In this paper, we investigated the effect of ferromagnetic layer thickness on the performance of a magnetoelectric tunable inductor. Using chemical et…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Characterization and treatment of sisal fiber residues for cement-based composite application

Paulo Roberto Lopes Lima、Rogério Jesus Santos、Saulo Rocha Ferreira 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Engenharia Agrícola

Sisal fiber is an important agricultural product used in the manufacture of ropes, rugs and also as a reinforcement of polymeric or cement-based composites. However, during the fiber production process a large amount of residues is generated which currently have a low potential for commercial use. The aim of this stud…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesSoil Mechanics and Vehicle DynamicsEngineering and Agricultural Innovations

PD characteristics and microscopic analysis of polyimide film used as turn insulation in inverter-fed motor

Yang Luo、Guangning Wu、Jiwu Liu 等 7 位作者2014-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Polyimide nano-composite film (Kapton 100CR) is a special type of engineering plastic film, which is widely used in turn insulation of form-wound inverter-fed motor. Partial discharge (PD) caused by high-frequency surge impulse is one of the key factors leading to premature failure of turn insulation of inverter-fed m…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Recent Patents on Ophthalmic Nanoformulations and Therapeutic Implications

Ann-Marie Ako-Adounvo、Ramesh Nagarwal、Laís Camargo de Oliveira 等 7 位作者2014-10-01Recent Patents on Drug Delivery & Formulation

Nanoformulations (NF) are widely explored as potential alternatives for traditional ophthalmic formulation approaches. The effective treatment of ocular diseases using conventional eye drops is often hampered by factors such as: physiological barriers, rapid elimination, protein binding, and enzymatic drug degradation…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Forming of magnesium alloy microtubes in the fabrication of biodegradable stents

Lixiao Wang、Gang Fang、Lingyun Qian 等 6 位作者2014-10-01Progress in Natural Science Materials International

Magnesium alloys have, in recent years, been recognized as highly promising biodegradable materials, especially for vascular stent applications. Forming of magnesium alloys into high-precision thin-wall tubes has however presented a technological barrier in the fabrication of vascular stents, because of the poor worka…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Impact behaviors of poly-lactic acid based biocomposite reinforced with unidirectional high-strength magnesium alloy wires

Xuan Li、Chao Guo、Xiaokai Liu 等 8 位作者2014-10-01Progress in Natural Science Materials International

A novel poly-lactic acid (PLA) based biocomposite reinforced with unidirectional high-strength magnesium alloy (Mg-alloy) wires for bone fracture fixation was fabricated by hot-compressing process. The macroscopical and microscopical impact behaviors of the biocomposite were investigated using impact experiments and f…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Phase constitution and microstructure of Ce—Fe—B strip-casting alloy

Changjiang Yan、Shuai Guo、Renjie Chen 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Chinese Physics B

The strip-casting technique plays an important role in fabricating high coercivity sintered magnet. In this paper, we investigate the phase constitution and the microstructure of rapidly solidified Ce—Fe—B alloy fabricated by strip-casting. We find that the Ce 2 Fe 14 B phase coexists with Fe, Fe 2 B, and CeFe 2 phase…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Janus ultrathin film from multi-level self-assembly at air–water interfaces

Hongbin Zhang、Rui Hao、John K. Jackson 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Chemical Communications

Ultrathin free-standing Janus films were fabricated at air-water interfaces using azopyridine derivatives and poly(acrylic acid) via multi-level self-assembly on molecular and microscopic scales, which showed distinct asymmetric water wetting abilities on different surfaces.

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

In vitro corrosion of Mg–1.21Li–1.12Ca–1Y alloy

Rong‐Chang Zeng、Weichen Qi、Fen Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Progress in Natural Science Materials International

The influence of the microstructure on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of the Mg–1.21Li–1.12Ca–1Y alloy was investigated using OM, SEM, XRD, EPMA, EDS, tensile tests and corrosion measurements. The results demonstrated that the microstructure of the Mg–1.21Li–1.12Ca–1Y alloy was characterized by α-Mg subs…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials