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Kinetics of toluene disproportionation over unmodified and modified ZSM-5 zeolites

María A. Uguina、J.L. Sotelo、David P. Serrano1993-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of toluene disproportionation over unmodified and modified ZSM-5 zeolitesMaria A. Uguina, Jose L. Sotelo, and David P. SerranoCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1993, 32, 1, 49–55Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

The Geology, Mineralogy and Exploitation of Halloysite Clays of Northland, New Zealand

Colin C. Harvey、Haydn H. Murray1993-01-01Clay Minerals Society eBooks

Abstract In Northland, New Zealand, several large deposits of hydrated halloysite clay have been formed by the in situalteration of rhyolite volcanics of Pliocene or Pleistocene age. The rhyolites were erupted through pre-Pliocene sedimentary strata and locally through basalt. They are onlapped in places by more recen…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Bearthite, Ca2Al[PO4]2(OH), a new mineral from high-pressure terranes of the western Alps

Christian Chopin、Fabrice Brunet、W. Gebert1993-01-01E-Periodica

Bearthite occurs associated with lazulite in synmetamorphic quartz segregations of the Monte Rosa massif, where it has been partly described as a probably new Ca-phosphate by Peter Bearth (1952); it also occurs as an accessory rock-forming mineral in metapelite and magnesian schist of the coesite-bearing terrane, Dora…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeology and Paleoclimatology ResearchClay minerals and soil interactions

Surface Analytical Study of Cleaning Effects and the Progress of Contamination on Prototypes of the Kilogram

Shin Ikeda、Kei Uchikawa、Yoshihiro Hashiguchi 等 8 位作者1993-01-01Metrologia

To examine the stability of prototypes of the kilogram after cleaning, surface analysis techniques, including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), were applied to specimens cut from prototype material of Pt-10% Ir alloy. Traditional steam-jet cleaning (SJC) was compared with ultrasonic cleaning with solvents (UCS)…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Luminescence behaviour of stable europium and terbium complexes of tetraaza phosphinates: efficient through-space energy transfer from phenyl to terbium

Marcella Murru、David Parker、J. A. Gareth Williams 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Anionic and neutral complexes of europium and terbium with tetraaza phosphinate ligands are formed rapidly and are kinetically stable in vivo; the tetrakis(benzylphosphinate) terbium complex luminesces strongly via excitation into the proximate benzyl group involving efficient intramolecular energy transfer.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

How to convert group-IV semiconductors into light emitters

P. Vogl、Martin Rieger、Jacek A. Majewski 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Physica Scripta

In this paper, we review current theoretical attempts to optimize the radiative inter-band transition rates in Si and Ge. Large optical emission rates in the far infrared have recently been predicted in laterally strained Ge and Ge-based superlattices. In strained bulk Si, however, a nearly 12% hydrostatic expansion w…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Preparation of Nickel Pattern Electrodes on YSZ and their Electrochemical Properties in H2-H2O Atmospheres

Junichiro Mizusaki1993-01-01ECS Proceedings Volumes

In order to study the reaction kinetics at the anode of solid oxide fuel cells , nickel stripe pattern was prepared on the surface of YSZ (8 m / o Y 2 O 3 doped ZrO 2 ) by an ion cluster beam (ICB) method and photolithography. Due to the grain growth of nickel film at high temperatures, the minimum possible width of t…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Growth and Characterisation of Potassium Pentaborate Single Crystals

C. Ramachandra Raja、R. Gobinathan、F. D. Gnanam1993-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Single crystals of potassium pentaborate were grown by the solution growth method. The grown crystals were characterised by optical transmission spectrum, differential thermal analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. The coefficient of thermal expansion was also determined and the results discussed.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Transported Entropy in Zirconia with 3 to 12 Mole Percent Yttria

Signe Kjelstrup、Yoichi Tomii1993-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Seebeck coefficients were measured for the cell . The electrolyte was yttria‐stabilized zirconia (YSZ) and the content of yttria in the electrolyte varied between 3 and 12 mole percent (m/o). Thus tetragonal and cubic crystal structures were investigated. Different sintering temperatures and times were used in sample…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Synthesis of alternating aromatic copolyimides

Suh Bong Rhee、Ji‐Woong Park、Bong Seok Moon 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleSynthesis of alternating aromatic copolyimidesSuh Bong Rhee, Ji Woong Park, Bong Seok Moon, and Ji Young ChangCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 2, 404–406Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1993https…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Zincphyrin, a novel coproporphyrin III with zinc from Streptomyces sp.

Minoru Toriya、Satoshi Yaginuma、SAKAE MUROFUSHI 等 7 位作者1993-01-01The Journal of Antibiotics

Low molecular weight physiologically active substance are useful at least as medicines or reagents for research. During our screening for new inhibitors, an actinomycetes culture produced inhibitor against histamine-release from rat mast cells. This inhibitor was isolated and named zincphyrin.

Asymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis, crystal structure and homogeneous catalytic activity towards ethylene polymerisation of the spirocyclic chromium( II ) siloxane [C[graphic ommitted])-µ-Na(thf) 2 } 2 ](thf = tetrahydrofuran)

Majid Motevalli、Mahesh J. Sanganee、Paul Savage 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The chromium(II) compound [C[graphic ommitted])-µ-Na(thf)2}2]1 has been isolated and structurally characterised; in combination with trimethylaluminium, it is a precatalyst for the polymerisation of ethene to linear polyethylene.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Sorption and diffusion of aldehydes and ketones into elastomers

Tejraj M. Aminabhavi、Ravindra S. Munnolli1993-01-01Polymer International

Abstract The results of the sorption and diffusion of aldehydes and ketones into structurally different elastomers such as ethylene propylene diene terpolymer, styrene butadiene rubber, nitrile butadiene rubber, neoprene and natural rubber are described in the temperature interval of 25‐60°C. From these data, the Arrh…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Organo-soluble segmented rigid-rod polyimide films. Part 3.—Effects of copolymer composition on thermal expansivity and on relaxation processes

Fred E. Arnold、Dexing Shen、Chul Joo Lee 等 6 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A series of copolyimides based on 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA)(1,2,4,5,-benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride) and 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl) benzidene (PFMB) have been synthesized with varying BPDA–PFMB and PMDA–PFMB compositions. A systematic change in the linear…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Pseudoelastic Cycling and Two-Way Shape Memory Effect in β Cu–Zn–Al Alloys with γ-Precipitates

J. Pons、M. Sade、F.C. Lovey 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

The effects of tensile pseudoelastic cycling of Cu–Zn–Al single crystals containing a dense distribution of small (≈10 nm) γ-phase precipitates have been studied. The σ-ε curves show a reduction of hysteresis after the first transformation cycles caused by a shift of the direct transformation to progressively lower st…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesShape Memory Alloy TransformationsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Organo-soluble segmented rigid-rod polyimide films. Part 4.—Anisotropic structure and properties

Fred E. Arnold、Dexing Shen、Chul Joo Lee 等 6 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A series of fully aromatic copolyimides have been synthesized from 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), and 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4′-diaminobiphenyl (PFMB) in m-cresol, (BPDA–PFMB)x-(PMDA–PFMB)y. The molar composition ratios are 100 : 0, 85 : 15, 70 : 30 and 50 :…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Lateral substitution in the peripheral moieties of triphenylen-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexayl hexakis(4-alkoxybenzoate)s: dimethyl-substituted systems

Paul Hindmarsh、Michael Hird、Peter Styring 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Lateral substitution in the peripheral phenyl groups of the triphenylen-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexayl hexakis(4-alkoxybenzoate)s has been investigated via dimethyl substitution ortho to the terminal alkoxy chain or the ester linking group. Similarly, lateral methyl substitution in the terminal alkoxy chain was also investigate…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Polyoxoanion-supported, atomically dispersed cyclooctadieneruthenium(II) complexes

Donato Attanasio、F. Bachechi、Lorenza Suber1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The cation [Ru(C8H12)]2+ was supported on [P3O9]3–, [V4O12]4– and [Nb2W4O19]4– polyoxoanions. All the complexes were stable in air and were characterized by elemental and thermogravimetric analysis, IR, 1H, 13C and 31P NMR spectroscopy. The crystal and molecular structure of [NBu4][Ru(C8H12)(MeCN)-(P3O9)]·Et2O has bee…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Spin crossover in heterodinuclear iron(III) Schiff-base complexes

C. Brewer、Greg Brewer、Leopold May 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The reaction of a nickel(II) imidazolate complex [NiL1](H2L1= 5-{o-[5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)phenylmethyleneamino]phenyliminomethyl}imidazole) with iron(III) Schiff-base complexes [FeL2Cl], [FeL3]+ and [FeL4]+[H2L = R(NCHC6H4OH-o)2; R =(CH2)2(L1), (CH2)3NH(CH2)3(L2) or (CH2)3NMe(CH2)3(L3)] yielded the imidazolate-brid…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Delamination of Polyethylene and Aluminum Foil Layers of Laminated Packaging Material by Acetic Acid

Grimur Olafsson、Margaretha Jägerstad、Rickard Öste 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT Acetic acid solutions (0.5, 1.0 and 3.0%) were packed in polyethylene aluminum foil laminated material and adhesion between the layers was measured during 28‐days storage at room temperature (∼23°C). Peel tests showed that in 3% acetic acid adhesion between layers was almost totally lacking after 4 days. Afte…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMaterial Properties and Processing