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Electronic structure and optical responses of nanocrystalline BiGaO3 films: A combination study of experiment and theory

Jinzhong Zhang、H. C. Ding、Jiaduo Zhu 等 8 位作者2014-02-27Journal of Applied Physics

High-quality nanocrystalline BiGaO3 (BGO) films have been prepared by a modified sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the films are polycrystalline and exhibit an orthorhombic structure. The dispersion functions near infrared-ultraviolet region were extracted by fitting spectroscopic ellipsometry with…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Protein From Bloodmeal and Polyester Blends

K. I. Ku Marsilla、Casparus J. R. Verbeek2014-02-27Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Blends of bloodmeal-based thermoplastic (NTP) and polybutylene succinate (PBS) were prepared to study the effect of compatibilization on mechanical properties. The Taguchi method was used for experimental design and the results were analysed in terms of signal-to-noise (S/N) ratios using analysis of variance (ANOVA).…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Tunable zero-energy transmission resonances in shifted graphene bilayer

A. Daboussi、L. Mandhour、Jean-Noël Fuchs 等 4 位作者2014-02-27Physical Review B

A graphene bilayer is known to perfectly reflect normally incident electrons due to their chirality. This is similar to Klein tunneling, which, in a monolayer, is instead responsible for perfect transmission at normal incidence. Stacking defaults turn each parabolic band crossing of a bilayer into pairs of Dirac cones…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

First-principles insights into interaction of CO, NO, and HCN with Ag8

Zahra Torbatian、S. Javad Hashemifar、Hadi Akbarzadeh2014-02-27The Journal of Chemical Physics

We use static as well as time-dependent first-principles computations to study interaction of the CO, NO, and HCN molecules with the Ag8 nanocluster. The many-body based GW correction is applied for accurate description of the highest occupied (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied (LUMO) molecular orbital levels. It is arg…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Monomeric Iron Heteroarylalkenolates: Structural Design Concepts and Investigations on Their Application in Chemical Vapor Deposition

Gregor Fornalczyk、Martin Valldor、Sanjay Mathur2014-02-27Crystal Growth & Design

Aryl substituted β-alkenol 1-(dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-3,3,3-trifluoropropenol (DMTTFP) was employed as an efficient metal chelator to obtain volatile monomeric precursors containing Fe II and Fe III centers. [Fe(DMTTFP) 2 ] ( 1 ) and [Fe(DMTTFP) 2 (OBu t )] ( 2 ) were synthesized by reacting suitable starting mater…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesFerrocene Chemistry and Applications

Comparative study on structural properties of NiO–GDC nanocomposites fabricated via electrospinning and gel combustion processes

Raziyeh Ghelich、Mansoor Keyanpour-Rad、Amir Ali Youzbashi 等 4 位作者2014-02-27Materials Research Innovations

Synthesis and structural properties of nickel oxide-gadolinium doped ceria (GDC) nanocomposite via sol–gel/electrospinning route were investigated for the first time, and the results were compared with those obtained through gel combustion method. Various analytical techniques, such as XRD, SEM, EDS, TEM and BET, were…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsAdvanced battery technologies research

Dynamics of the magneto structural phase transition in La(Fe0.9Co0.015Si0.085)13 observed by magneto-optical imaging

Michaela Kuepferling、Cecilia Bennati、F. Laviano 等 5 位作者2014-02-27Journal of Applied Physics

We investigate the temperature induced ferromagnetic to paramagnetic phase transition in Co substituted La(FexCoySi1−x−y)13 with x = 0.9 and low Co content of y = 0.015 (Tc≃200 K) by means of magneto-optical imaging with indicator film and by calorimetry at very low temperature rates. We were able to visualize the mot…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Laser-Induced Nanowelding of Linearly Assembled and Silica-Coated Gold Nanorods to Fabricate Au@SiO2 Core–Shell Nanowires

myounghee son、Sugyeong Jeong、Du‐Jeon Jang2014-02-27The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Au@SiO 2 core–shell nanowires have been successfully fabricated by irradiating infrared nanosecond pulses to linearly self-assembled and silica-coated gold nanorods. Gold nanorods have been self-assembled linearly by adding isopropanol in the absence of any assembling agents to form gold nanochains. The end-to-end ass…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Gold nanoparticles regulate the blimp1/pax5 pathway and enhance antibody secretion in B-cells

Chia-Hui Lee、Shih-Han Syu、Yu-Shiun Chen 等 7 位作者2014-02-27Nanotechnology

Nanoparticles are potential threats to human health and the environment; however, their medical applications as drug carriers targeting cancer cells bring hope to contemporary cancer therapy. As a model drug carrier, gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been investigated extensively for in vivo toxicity. The effect of GNPs…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryImmunotherapy and Immune ResponsesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Investigation of Ultrathin Titanium Oxide Films Grown on Pt3Ti(111)

Christian Breinlich、Maria Buchholz、Marco Moors 等 6 位作者2014-02-27The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Ordered ultrathin titanium oxide films have been produced under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) conditions by oxidation of a Pt 3 Ti(111) single crystal at elevated temperatures. Depending on substrate temperature, oxygen dosage, and partial pressure, four different titania phases have been observed. All phases have been inves…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effect of Lanthanum on the Crystal Growth of Barium Sulfate

Karl Bunney、S. Freeman、Mark I. Ogden 等 6 位作者2014-02-27Crystal Growth & Design

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Dipositive cation substitution in sulfate minerals has been a topic of investigation both experimentally and computationally. Here the possibility of tripositive cation substitution with accompanying vacancy formation is considered, specifically lanthanum ion substitu…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionClay minerals and soil interactions

A magneto-mechano-electric coupling equivalent circuit of piezoelectric bimorph/magnets composite cantilever

Guoxi Liu、Shuxiang Dong2014-02-27Journal of Applied Physics

In this study, a magneto-mechano-electric (MME) composite cantilever made of a piezoelectric bimorph and magnets for low-frequency magnetoelectric (ME) coupling was analyzed theoretically and its MME coupling equivalent circuit was developed. Based on equivalent circuit analyses, the dependences of the ME performances…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Inducing Single Molecule Magnetic Behavior in a [Co4O4] Cubane via a Pronounced Solvatomagnetic Effect

Felix J. Klinke、Animesh Das、Serhiy Demeshko 等 5 位作者2014-02-27Inorganic Chemistry

The pyrazole-based tridentate diol ligand 2-(1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)phenol (H2L) forms a cubane-type complex [Co4L4(MeOH)4] (1) that features a {Co4O4} core and four exogenous MeOH ligands. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry suggests that the MeOH ligands are easily lost, and thermogravimetric analy…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Serial crystallography using synchrotron radiation

Michael G. Rossmann2014-02-27IUCrJ

A brief history is given of how X-ray diffraction data from crystals have been recorded. Today there are new possibilities, spawned by the availability of free electron lasers that produce powerful femtosecond long X-ray pulses.

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging Techniques

The CdS/CdSe/ZnS Photoanode Cosensitized Solar Cells Basedon Pt, CuS, Cu2S, and PbS Counter Electrodes

Hà Thanh Tùng、Dat Huynh Thanh、Quang Vinh Lam2014-02-27Advances in OptoElectronics

Highly ordered mesoporous TiO 2 modified by CdS, CdSe, and ZnS quantum dots (QDs) was fabricated by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The quantity of material deposition seems to be affected not only by the employed deposition method but also and mainly by the nature of the underlying laye…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Remote Biosensing with Polychromatic Optical Waveguide Using Blue Light‐Emitting Organic Nanowires Hybridized with Quantum Dots

Eun Hei Cho、Bong‐Gi Kim、Sumin Jun 等 9 位作者2014-02-27Advanced Functional Materials

Nanometer‐scale optical waveguides are attractive due to their potential applicability in photonic integration, optoelectronic communication, and optical sensors. Nanoscale white light‐emitting and/or polychromatic optical waveguides are desired for miniature white‐light generators in microphotonic circuits. Here, pol…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Direct Evidence for Structural Transition Promoting Shear Thinning in Cylindrical Colloid Assemblies

Kazuhiro Shikinaka、Keisuke Kaneda、Saori Mori 等 7 位作者2014-02-27Small

In this paper, we describe stimuli-responsive hydrogels prepared from a rigid rod-like polyelectrolyte 'imogolite' and a dicarboxylic acid. The hydrogel exhibited thixotropy in response to mechanical shock within the order of seconds or sub-seconds. Here, using the latest structural/rheological characterisation techni…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Control of the Emission Behaviors of Trifunctional o‐Carborane Dyes

Masato Tominaga、Hirofumi Naito、Yasuhiro Morisaki 等 4 位作者2014-02-27Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract A series of organic dyes were synthesized that contain an o ‐carborane unit in combination with phenanthrene, tolane, and BODIPY moieties. In solution, compound 7 a , which has phenanthrene and tolane units, does not emit as a result of an intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) from the emitters to the C1C2 bo…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Industrial Potential of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Bioplastic: A Brief Review

Matthew Bernard2014-02-27USURJ University of Saskatchewan Undergraduate Research Journal

In the international community, human dependence on plastic is increasing. Meanwhile, global petroleum reserves are diminishing. The cost of this demand on petroleum use is not only economic; there are also escalating human and animal health concerns, environmental implications, and the inherent obligation to prepare…

Biofuel production and bioconversionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Formation of Carbon Nano Onions by Thermo-Mechanical Processing of Graphite Powders

Ömer Güler、Ertan Evi̇n2014-02-27Materials Testing

Abstract This study reports on the thermo-mechanical synthesis of carbon nano onions from elemental graphite powders. Initially, amorphous carbon was obtained by high energy ball milling technique from graphite powders. X-ray spectra taken from ball milled samples indicated that the hexagonal graphite, composed of lay…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites