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Efficient Inorganic‐Organic Heterojunction Solar Cells Employing Sb2(Sx/Se1‐x)3 Graded‐Composition Sensitizers

Yong Chan Choi、Yong Hui Lee、Sang Hyuk Im 等 7 位作者2014-01-16Advanced Energy Materials

A Sb2(S1-x/Sex)3 graded-composition is obtained by a sequential deposition of Sb2S3 and Sb2Se3 onto a mesoporous TiO2 photoelectrode followed by thermal annealing at 300 °C. The compositional graded-solar cells exhibit a greatly enhanced performance compared to pristine Sb2S3-sensitized or Sb2Se3-sensitized solar cell…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Hydrophobically Modified Sulfobetaine Copolymers with Tunable Aqueous UCST through Postpolymerization Modification of Poly(pentafluorophenyl acrylate)

Peter A. Woodfield、Yicheng Zhu、Yiwen Pei 等 4 位作者2014-01-16Macromolecules

Polysulfobetaines, polymers carrying highly polar zwitterionic side chains, present a promising research field by virtue of their antifouling properties, hemocompatibility, and stimulus-responsive behavior. However, limited synthetic approaches exist to produce sulfobetaine copolymers comprising hydrophobic components…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Integrated Synthesis of Nitrogen-Doped Mesoporous Carbon from Melamine Resins with Superior Performance in Supercapacitors

Meng Li、Junmin Xue2014-01-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

An integrated and reproducible chemical process was developed to fabricate the N-doped mesoporous carbon by using melamine resin as nitrogen source. A two-dimensional carbon framework of graphene sheets was also used as a conductive substrate in order to boost the performance of such nitrogen-doped carbon materials. C…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Giant electrical modulation of magnetization in Co40Fe40B20/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3(011) heterostructure

Sen Zhang、Yonggang Zhao、Xia Xiao 等 12 位作者2014-01-16Scientific Reports

We report a giant electric-field control of magnetization (M) as well as magnetic anisotropy in a Co40Fe40B20(CoFeB)/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3(PMN-PT) structure at room temperature, in which a maximum relative magnetization change (ΔM/M) up to 83% with a 90° rotation of the easy axis under electric fields were observed…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Superior asymmetric supercapacitor based on Ni-Co oxide nanosheets and carbon nanorods

Rutao Wang、Xingbin Yan2014-01-16Scientific Reports

Nickel and cobalt (Ni-Co) binary oxide nanosheets with mesoporous structure are prepared by a facile approach based on the formation and disassociation of nickel/cobalt-citrate complex, and they show an ultra-high Faradaic capacitance up to 1846 F g(-1) and excellent rate capability. On this basic, advanced aqueous as…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Light-Responsive Micelles of Spiropyran Initiated Hyperbranched Polyglycerol for Smart Drug Delivery

Suhyun Son、Eeseul Shin、Byeong‐Su Kim2014-01-16Biomacromolecules

Light-responsive polymeric micelles have emerged as site-specific and time-controlled systems for advanced drug delivery. Spiropyran (SP), a well-known photochromic molecule, was used to initiate the ring-opening multibranching polymerization of glycidol to afford a series of hyperbranched polyglycerols (SP-hb-PG). Th…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Nanotechnology in Cancer Drug Delivery and Selective Targeting

Kumar Bishwajit Sutradhar、Md. Lutful Amin2014-01-16OpenAlex

Nanoparticles are rapidly being developed and trialed to overcome several limitations of traditional drug delivery systems and are coming up as a distinct therapeutics for cancer treatment. Conventional chemotherapeutics possess some serious side effects including damage of the immune system and other organs with rapi…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

The Most Effective Gold Nanorod Size for Plasmonic Photothermal Therapy: Theory and In Vitro Experiments

Megan Mackey、Moustafa R. K. Ali、Lauren A. Austin 等 5 位作者2014-01-16OpenAlex

The development of new and improved photothermal contrast agents for the successful treatment of cancer (or other diseases) via plasmonic photothermal therapy (PPTT) is a crucial part of the application of nanotechnology in medicine. Gold nanorods (AuNRs) have been found to be the most effective photothermal contrast…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Lanthanide‐Doped LiLuF4 Upconversion Nanoprobes for the Detection of Disease Biomarkers

Ping Huang、Wei Zheng、Shanyong Zhou 等 10 位作者2014-01-16OpenAlex

Lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have shown great promise in bioapplications. Exploring new host materials to realize efficient upconversion luminescence (UCL) output is a goal of general concern. Herein, we develop a unique strategy for the synthesis of novel LiLuF4 :Ln(3+) core/shell UCNPs with ty…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

THE EFFECT OF PLASTICIZER CONCENTRATION ON POLYMERIC TRANSDERMAL PATCH

Anita Singh、Matam Vijay–Kumar2014-01-15Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics

An effort was made to formulate drug free transdermal patches by using different polymers like ethyl cellulose, poly vinyl pyrrolidone and eudragit. Four groups of twelve formulations of drug free transdermal patches were prepared by solvent evaporation technique in which each group have different plasticizer concen…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationEffects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicalsPolymer Science and PVC

Frequency response of a thermal diode

Lei Wang、Junpeng Wu2014-01-15Physical Review E

A thermal diode that rectifies heat current is one of the basic devices for functional heat control. Frequency response is an important feature of many electric devices, such as diodes and transistors. Frequency response measures the ability of a device to process high-frequency signals. In this paper, we systematical…

Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Theoretical and experimental investigationscomposite materials. Recommendations for use

Стородубцева、Тамара Стородубцева、Аксомитный 等 6 位作者2014-01-15Modeling of systems and processes

Using the experimental research of the dependence of the degree of curing resin PHAM from content in the composite material wood chips room-dry humidity and increase the degree of curing due adsorption capacity of dry wood, resulting from a polymer solution FEMME free water is removed, can inhibit the reaction of poly…

Material Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

Dendrimer: A Novel System in Pharmaceuticals

Abhishek Shah、Gautam Singhvi2014-01-15OpenAlex

Dendrimers are a new class of synthetic polymers which have a tree or star shape like structure, with a central core, interior branches and terminal groups which embellish the surface. It can be synthesized by a repetitive step-growth polymerization process. They are highly branched and monodisperse macromolecules. Th…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliverySpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Dynamical simulation of electrostatic striped colloidal particles

Matthew C. Hagy、Rigoberto Hernandez2014-01-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The static and dynamic properties of striped colloidal particles are obtained using molecular dynamics computer simulations. Striped particles with n = 2 to n = 7 stripes of alternating electric charge are modeled at a high level of detail through a pointwise (PW) representation of the particle surface. We also consid…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Plasmon Enhanced Heterogeneous Electron Transfer: A Model Study

Luxia Wang、Volkhard May2014-01-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Plasmon enhancement of photoinduced charge injection from a perylene dye into a large TiO 2 cluster is studied theoretically. A system is investigated where a spherical metal nanoparticle (MNP) is placed near the dye at the cluster surface. The simulations account for optical excitation of the dye coupled to the MNP a…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis and study the controlled release of etronidazole from the new PEG/NaY and PEG/MCM-41 nanocomposites

Mojgan Zendehdel、Giuseppe Cruciani、Forozan Sahra Kar 等 4 位作者2014-01-15Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering

Recently, hybrid materials using poly ethylene glycol and porous nanocrystals have been developed for drug release. In this study, a series of poly ethylene glycol (PEG)/NaY zeolite and PEG/MCM-41 nanocomposites get synthesized. These materials are characterized using FT-IR spectroscopy, XRD, TGA and SEM. After loadin…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsConducting polymers and applicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Atomistic study of porosity impact on phonon driven thermal conductivity: Application to uranium dioxide

Mehdi Colbert、Fabienne Ribeiro、G. Tréglia2014-01-15Journal of Applied Physics

We present here an analytical method, based on the kinetic theory, to determine the impact of defects such as cavities on the thermal conductivity of a solid. This approach, which explicitly takes into account the effects of internal pore surfaces, will be referred to as the Phonon Interface THermal cONductivity (PITH…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Bulk and surface half-metallicity: The case of D03-type Mn3Ge

Hao Liu、Guoying Gao、Lei Hu 等 8 位作者2014-01-15Journal of Applied Physics

Motivated by the experimental realization of D022-type Mn3Ge (001) films [Kurt et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 101, 132410 (2012)] and the structural stability of D03-type Heusler alloy Mn3Ge [Zhang et al. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 25, 206006 (2013)], we use the first-principles calculations based on the full potential linea…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Quinine sulfate: a pharmaceutical product as effective corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in hydrochloric acid solution

Adriana Samide、Bogdan Tutunaru2014-01-15Open Chemistry

Abstract Quinine sulfate dihydrate (QNS), IUPAC name: (8S,9R)-6-methoxy-4-quinolenyl-5-vinyl-2-quinuclidinyl methanol sulfate dihydrate, was tested as corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in 1.5 mol L−1 HCl solution using the potentiodynamic polarization and the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) associated…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Study of the early stages of growth of Co oxides on oxide substrates

D. Díaz‐Fernández、Javier Méndez、F. Yubero 等 6 位作者2014-01-15Surface and Interface Analysis

The growth of Cobalt oxides by reactive thermal evaporation of metallic Cobalt in an oxygen atmosphere on a series of oxide substrates, namely SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 and MgO, has been chemically and morphologically studied by means of XPS and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The XPS results reveal that cobalt oxide grows as C…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides