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Controlling the hydrogenolysis of silica-supported tungsten pentamethyl leads to a class of highly electron deficient partially alkylated metal hydrides

Niladri Maity、Samir Barman、Emmanuel Callens 等 12 位作者2015-11-30Chemical Science

C NMR spectroscopies and supported by DFT. Thus for the first time, a coordination sphere that incorporates both carbene and hydride functionalities has been observed.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis

Characterization, detection, and counting of metal nanoparticles using flow cytometry

Robert M. Zucker、Jayna Ortenzio、William K. Boyes2015-11-30Cytometry Part A

There is a need to accurately detect, characterize, and quantify nanoparticles in suspensions. This study helps to understand the complex interactions between similar types of nanoparticles. Before initiating a study of metal nanoparticles, five submicron PS beads with sizes between 200 nm and 1 µm were used to derive…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies

Supersensitive and selective detection of picric acid explosive by fluorescent Ag nanoclusters

Jian Rong Zhang、Yuan Yuan Yue、Hong Qun Luo 等 4 位作者2015-11-30The Analyst

Picric acid (PA) explosive is a hazard to public safety and health, so the sensitive and selective detection of PA is very important. In the present work, polyethyleneimine stabilized Ag nanoclusters were successfully used for the sensitive and selective quantification of PA on the basis of fluorescence quenching. The…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

High‐Concentration Aqueous Dispersions of Nanoscale 2D Materials Using Nonionic, Biocompatible Block Copolymers

Nikhita D. Mansukhani、Linda M. Guiney、Peter J. Kim 等 9 位作者2015-11-30Small

Conditions for the dispersion of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) in aqueous solution at concentrations up to 0.12 mg mL(-1) using a range of nonionic, biocompatible block copolymers (i.e., Pluronics and Tetronics) are identified. Furthermore, the optimal Pluronic dispersant for MoS2 is found to be effective for a range of…

Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Accessing the Long-Lived Triplet Excited States in Transition-Metal Complexes: Molecular Design Rationales and Applications

Xiaoneng Cui、Jianzhang Zhao、Zafar Mohmood 等 4 位作者2015-11-30The Chemical Record

Transition-metal complex triplet photosensitizers are versatile compounds that have been widely used in photocatalysis, photovoltaics, photodynamic therapy (PDT) and triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) upconversion. The principal photophysical processes in these applications are the intermolecular energy transfer or el…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchRadical Photochemical ReactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Liposome‐Loaded Cell Backpacks

Roberta Polak、Rosanna M. Lim、Marisa Masumi Beppu 等 6 位作者2015-11-30Advanced Healthcare Materials

Cell backpacks, or micron-scale patches of a few hundred nanometers in thickness fabricated by layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly, are potentially useful vehicles for targeted drug delivery on the cellular level. In this work, echogenic liposomes (ELIPs) containing the anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) are embedded into ba…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

On the mechanical characterizations of unidirectional basalt fiber/epoxy laminated composites with 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes–enhanced matrix

Hamed Khosravi、Reza Eslami‐Farsani2015-11-30Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

This study represents the effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes at various contents with respect to the matrix (0–0.5 wt% at a step of 0.1 wt%) on the mechanical responses of unidirectional basalt fiber/epoxy composites. Toward this end, multi-walled carbon nanotubes were firstly functionalized with 3-glycidoxyprop…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Rational design of hierarchically-structured CuBi 2 O 4 composites by deliberate manipulation of the nucleation and growth kinetics of CuBi 2 O 4 for environmental applications

Wen‐Da Oh、Shun Kuang Lua、Zhili Dong 等 4 位作者2015-11-30Nanoscale

A versatile, eco-friendly synthesis scheme was developed to fabricate a series of hierarchically-structured CuBi2O4 composites for environmental applications. By simple tuning of the synthesis protocol (i.e. controlling the ethylene glycol to water ratio in the reaction matrix and employing different auxiliary metal p…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Bicomponent electrospun scaffolds to design extracellular matrix tissue analogs

Vincenzo Guarino、Valentina Cirillo、Luigi Ambrosio2015-11-30Expert Review of Medical Devices

In the last decade, bicomponent fibers have been proposed to fabricate bio-inspired systems for tissue repair, regenerative medicine, medical healthcare and clinical applications. In comparison with monocomponent fibers, key advantage concerns their ability of self-adapting to the physiological conditions through an e…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

High-Performance Polyethylene Fibers “Al Dente”: Improved Gel-Spinning of Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polyethylene Using Vegetable Oils

Raphael Schaller、Kirill Feldman、Paul Smith 等 4 位作者2015-11-30Macromolecules

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide We demonstrate that the major drawbacks of so-called gel spinning and solid-state processing of “virgin”, i.e. never molten or fully dissolved, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW PE) to produce ultrahigh modulus and ultrahigh strength fibers and films, whic…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Tunable doubly responsive UCST-type phosphonium poly(ionic liquid): a thermosensitive dispersant for carbon nanotubes

Yajnaseni Biswas、Tanmoy Maji、Madhab Dule 等 4 位作者2015-11-30Polymer Chemistry

Poly(triphenyl-4-vinylbenzylphosphonium chloride) synthesized <italic>via</italic> RAFT polymerization exhibits both tunable halide ion- and thermo-responsiveness (UCST-type) in aqueous solution and acts as a thermosensitive stabilizer for carbon nanotubes.

Conducting polymers and applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Hierarchical architecture of bacterial cellulose and composite plant cell wall polysaccharide hydrogels using small angle neutron scattering

Marta Martínez‐Sanz、Michael J. Gidley、Elliot P. Gilbert2015-11-30Soft Matter

Small angle neutron scattering (SANS) has been applied to characterise the structure of pure bacterial cellulose hydrogels, and composites thereof, with two plant cell wall polysaccharides (arabinoxylan and xyloglucan). Conventional published models, which assume that bacterial cellulose ribbons are solid one-phase sy…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Cr-doped Ge2Sb2Te5 for ultra-long data retention phase change memory

Qing Wang、Bo Liu、Yangyang Xia 等 10 位作者2015-11-30Applied Physics Letters

Phase change memory is regarded as one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation non-volatile memory. Its storage medium, phase change material, has attracted continuous exploration. Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST) is the most popular phase change material, but its thermal stability needs to be improved when used in so…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Reactive electrospinning of degradable poly(oligoethylene glycol methacrylate)-based nanofibrous hydrogel networks

Fei Xu、Heather Sheardown、Todd Hoare2015-11-30Chemical Communications

A direct, all-aqueous electrospinning method for fabricating degradable nanofibrous hydrogel networks is reported in which hydrazide and aldehyde-functionalized poly(oligoethylene glycol methacrylate) (POEGMA) polymers are simultaneously electrospun and cross-linked. The resulting networks are spatially well-defined,…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Mechanoresponsive liquid crystals exhibiting reversible luminescent color changes at ambient temperature

Masato Mitani、Shuhei Ogata、Shogo Yamane 等 6 位作者2015-11-30Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Oligothiophene-based liquid crystals having a wide luminescent color variation exhibit reversible luminescent color changes induced by mechanical shearing and subsequent aging at ambient temperature.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Dose‐Dependent Therapeutic Distinction between Active and Passive Targeting Revealed Using Transferrin‐Coated PGMA Nanoparticles

Ruhani Singh、Marck Nörret、Michael J. House 等 12 位作者2015-11-30Small

The paradigm of using nanoparticle-based formulations for drug delivery relies on their enhanced passive accumulation in the tumor interstitium. Nanoparticles with active targeting capabilities attempt to further enhance specific delivery of drugs to the tumors via interaction with overexpressed cellular receptors. Co…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Multi-targeting Peptide-Functionalized Nanoparticles Recognized Vasculogenic Mimicry, Tumor Neovasculature, and Glioma Cells for Enhanced Anti-glioma Therapy

Xingye Feng、Jianhui Yao、Xiaoling Gao 等 11 位作者2015-11-30ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Chemotherapy failure of glioma, the most aggressive and devastating cancer, might be ascribed to the physiologic barriers of the tumor mainly including heterogeneous tumor perfusion and vascular permeability, which result in a limited penetration of chemotherapeutics. Besides, the vasculogenic mimicry (VM) channels, w…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Mitigation of Corrosion on Magnesium Alloy by Predesigned Surface Corrosion

Xuming Zhang、Guosong Wu、Xiang Peng 等 8 位作者2015-11-30Scientific Reports

Rapid corrosion of magnesium alloys is undesirable in structural and biomedical applications and a general way to control corrosion is to form a surface barrier layer isolating the bulk materials from the external environment. Herein, based on the insights gained from the anticorrosion behavior of corrosion products,…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Phospha-fluorescein: a red-emissive fluorescein analogue with high photobleaching resistance

Aiko Fukazawa、Shinji Suda、Masayasu Taki 等 8 位作者2015-11-30Chemical Communications

Phospha-fluorescein (POF), a phosphine oxide-containing analogue of fluorescein, was synthesized and its photophysical properties were examined. Compared with fluorescein and sila-fluorescein, POF displayed significantly red-shifted absorption and fluorescence as well as superior photobleaching resistance, while retai…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Effects of aging on the adhesive properties of poly(lactic acid) by atmospheric air plasma treatment

Amparo Jordá‐Vilaplana、Lourdes Sánchez‐Nacher、D. García‐Sanoguera 等 5 位作者2015-11-30Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to analyze the durability of a plasma treatment on the surface of poly(lactic acid) (PLA). We used atmospheric‐plasma treatment with air to improve the wettability of PLA by evaluating the aging effect under controlled conditions of relative humidity (RH) and temperature (25% RH and…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis