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Synthesis and characterization of various MgO and related systems

Maite Aramendía、V. Boráu、C. Jiménez 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Various magnesium oxide catalysts have been prepared by thermal treatment of two different precursors: Mg(OH)2 and Mg5(OH)2(CO3)4. An additional system based on MgO and doped with B2O3 was also prepared. The textural and acid–base properties of the catalysts were investigated. The synthesized solids were characterized…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsAerogels and thermal insulationMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Application of a coupled-integral-equations technique to ridged waveguides

S. Amari、Jens Børnemann、R. Vahldieck1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

Cut-off frequencies of all TE and TM modes of a ridged rectangular waveguide are accurately determined using a coupled-integral equations technique (CIET). The technique analyzes both symmetric and asymmetric situations in one step. Basis functions, which include the edge conditions and mirror images in the waveguide…

Photonic and Optical DevicesElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Computational aspects of a softening plasticity model for plain concrete

Nenad Bičanić、Chris J. Pearce1996-01-01Mechanics of Cohesive-Frictional Materials

Several computational aspects of the fracture energy based softening plasticity model for plain concrete are considered. A need for a more robust stress return strategy is identified, as the basic closest point projection algorithm leads to regions of nonconvergence, associated with zones of high curvature near the co…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElasticity and Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Differential Charging in XPS. Part I: Demonstration of Lateral Charging in a Bulk Insulator Using Imaging XPS

Brian J. Tielsch、J. E. Fulghum1996-01-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Recent literature has drawn a distinction between charging across the surface (lateral differential charging) and charging with depth (vertical differential charging) for insulating samples. In this study, differential charging in a bulk insulator was investigated using imaging and small-area spectra acquired with a m…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Effects of Tween 20 on the desorption of proteins from polymer surfaces

Minhua Feng、Antonia Berdugo Morales、A.A. Poot 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

The effects of Tween 20 on the desorption of proteins from polyethylene and polyurethane were studied, using single protein solutions of the human proteins fibrinogen (Fb), immunoglobulin G (IgG), serum albumin (HSA), high density lipoproteins (HDL), and plasma. The surfactant may partly or even completely desorb the…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

Examination of Fatty Acid Exchanged Layered Double Hydroxides as Supports for Photochemical Assemblies

Daniel S. Robins、Prabir K. Dutta1996-01-01Langmuir

The incorporation of titanium oxide into the interlayers of a myristic acid exchanged lithium aluminum layered double hydroxide was done by partitioning of titanium butoxide into the interlayer, followed by hydrolysis under ambient conditions. Upon excitation with near-ultraviolet radiation in the presence of viologen…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Study of thermal decomposition mechanism of the Fe/sub 17/Sm/sub 2/N/sub 3/ phase

Fernando Cabral、S. Gama、E. de Morais 等 6 位作者1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We studied the high temperature decomposition mechanism for the Fe/sub 17/Sm/sub 2/N phase using several different experimental techniques, as thermomagnetic and thermogravimetric analyses. Our results show that the decomposition occurs in a two step scheme. In the first reaction we hare the formation of SmN and a sol…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Dielectric and Mechanical Relaxation in the Blends of a Polymer Liquid Crystal with Polycarbonate

Hans-Eckart Carius、Andreas Schönhals、Delphine Guigner 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

Bisphenol A polycarbonate (PC) and PET/0.6PHB polymer liquid crystal (PLC), where PET is poly(ethylene terephthalate), PHB is p -hydroxybenzoic acid, and 0.6 is the mole fraction of PHB in the copolymer, were studied along with their blends from the PC side up to 20 wt % PLC. Dielectric relaxation in the range 10 -2 −…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Fracture Toughness of Zircaloy Cladding Tubes

V. Grigoriev、B. Josefsson、Bo Rosborg1996-01-01OpenAlex

The fracture toughness of Zircaloy-2 cladding has been estimated by means of the recently developed pin-loading (PL) tension test. Axially notched ring specimens, cut directly from different cladding (annealed, cold-worked, hydrided, and irradiated), have been tested in a way similar to that used for compact tension s…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

The effect of ultrasound on Escherichia coli viability

David Allison、Antony D’Emanuele、P.J. Eginton 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Basic Microbiology

The effect of continuous-wave ultrasound on the viability of Escherichia coli HB101 was assessed using a 20 kHz ultrasonic processor. A standardised cell suspension of fixed concentration was used to investigate the influence of different physical and environmental conditions on ultrasound susceptibility. Cell viabili…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsMicrobial Inactivation MethodsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Poly[alkyl methacrylate-b-butadiene-b-alkyl methacrylate] Triblock Copolymers: Synthesis, Morphology, and Mechanical Properties at High Temperatures

Jian Yu、Philippe Dúbois、Robert Jérôme1996-01-01Macromolecules

Block copolymers of the ABA type, where B is polybutadiene (PBD) and A is poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA), poly( tert -butyl methacrylate) (P-t-BMA), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), or poly(isobornyl methacrylate) (PIBMA), have been successfully synthesized by sequential anionic polymerization of butadiene and metha…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Synthesis, Characterization and Properties of Polyacrylamide‐Starch Composites

A. Hebeish、M. H. El‐Rafie、A. Higazy 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Starch - Stärke

Abstract Polyacrylamide‐starch composite was prepared by polymerization of maize or rice starch with acrylamide (Aam) using potassium permangante/citric acid initiation system. Major factors affecting the polymerization reaction were studied with a view to discover appropriate conditions for preparation of the composi…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Hyperbranched Poly(4-Acetylstyrene) by Ruthenium-Catalyzed Step-Growth Polymerization of 4-Acetylstyrene

Ping Lü、Jyri K. Paulasaari、William P. Weber1996-01-01Macromolecules

Treatment of 4-acetylstyrene (an AB 2 monomer) with dihydridocarbonyltris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium leads to hyperbranched poly(4-acetylstyrene) whose structure has been determined by 1 H and 13 C NMR spectroscopy. The hyperbranched material has been characterized by GPC, IR, UV, TGA, DSC, and elemental analysis. P…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

High-Tc Magnets in a Series of Substituted Pyridinium−FePS3 Layered Intercalates

Anne Léaustic、Jean Paul Audière、Delphine Cointereau 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

A series of new FePS 3 layered intercalation compounds having the general formula Fe 1 - x PS 3 G 2 x (where G stands for a monocation) has been prepared by cation exchange with several pyridinium derivatives. The occurrence of intralayer Fe 2+ vacancies is evidenced by 57 Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy. The magnetic prope…

Magnetism in coordination complexesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

New Metal Oxamates as Precursors of Low-Dimensional Heterobimetallics

Mohammed Fettouhi、Lahcène Ouahab、Ali Boukhari 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The goal of this work was to synthesize new molecular bricks which could be used as precursors of heterobimetallic low-dimensional compounds. Along this line, four compounds have been synthesized and structurally characterized, namely (NBu(4))(2)[Ni(Cl(2)opba)] (1), (NBu(4))(2)[Cu(Cl(2)opba)] (2), (NBu(4))(5)[Mn(Cl(2)…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Interfacial Interactions between Polyethylene and Polypropylene and Some Ethylene-Containing Copolymers

Ruth L. Mcevoy、Sonja Krause1996-01-01Macromolecules

Annealed interfaces between high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), and polypropylene (PP) and some ethylene- co -vinyl acetate (EVA) and ethylene- co -acrylic acid (EAA) copolymers were examined using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electron microprobe analysis.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Pressure-Induced Spin-State Crossovers in Six-Coordinate FeIILnL‘m(NCS)2Complexes with L = L‘ and L ≠ L‘: A XANES Investigation

Cécile Roux、Jacqueline Zarembowitch、J. P. Itié 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The pressure-induced iron(II) high-spin (HS) → low-spin (LS) conversion has been investigated, by near-edge X-ray absorption (XANES) spectroscopy at room temperature, in a number of parent six-coordinate complexes of the type FeL n L‘ m (NCS) 2, viz. Fe(phen) 2 (NCS) 2 form I ( 1 ) and form II ( 2 ), Fe(py) 2 bpym(NCS…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

Synthesis and application of inorganic/organic composite materials

Helmut K. Schmidt1996-01-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract A new type of inorganic‐organic composite has been developed using organic monomeric or polymerizable silanes (with appropriate organic groupings like double bonds or epoxides) as monomers or in situ prepared or separately added nano‐scale ceramic or metal particles. Due to the small size of the particulate p…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Poly(aryl ether benzimidazoles)

R. J. Twieg、T. Matray、J. L. Hedrick1996-01-01Macromolecules

A method for the preparation of poly(aryl ether benzimidazoles) has been developed where the generation of an ether linkage is the polymer-forming reaction. We found that 2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzimidazoles were activated toward nucleophilic aromatic substitution with phenoxides. Facile displacement occurred at this posi…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Heterocycle-Activated Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution of AB2 Poly(aryl ether phenylquinoxaline) Monomers. 3

S. Srinivasan、R. J. Twieg、James L. Hedrick 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTHeterocycle-Activated Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution of AB2 Poly(aryl ether phenylquinoxaline) Monomers. 3S. Srinivasan, R. Twieg, J. L. Hedrick, and C. J. HawkerView Author Information IBM Research Division, Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, California 951…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers