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Características físicas y alterabilidad de la piedra de Villamayor (Salamanca)

Jorge Ordaz1983-09-01Materiales de Construccion

Physical properties of Villamayor sandstone (Salamanca), and especially porosity, water absorption and capillary flow through rock are studied in relation to its lithological characteristics. Laboratory weatherability tests (wetting-drying, freezing-thawing, and salt crystallisation) shows the susceptibility to destru…

Adiciones y cementos con adiciones

José Calleja1983-09-01Materiales de Construccion

The present paper deals with aspects concerning the conditions to be fulfilled by raw materials and manufacturing process of cements containing components other than clinker and setting regulator. It deals also with proper conditions for the utilization of these cements, as well as with the knowledge of the interrelat…

Determinación de la composición mineralógica del clínker por microscopía cuantitativa, disolución de fases y difracción de rayos X

F. Triviño、M. T. Blanco1983-09-01Materiales de Construccion

A comparative study has been done about the use of three methods: Microscopic, Dissolution of Phases and X-Ray Diffraction, for the determination of the mineralogical composition of clinker, XRD appears (just as it is shown in this paper) as a complicated method which does not guarantee a good determination of C3A. Th…

Las puzolanas y el ahorro energético en los materiales de construcción

Francisco Soria Santamaría1983-09-01Materiales de Construccion

This discussion commences with some general comments on the energy crisis and its impact on the cement industry, with the corresponding coal reconversion problems. Three factors are highlighted where saving has been centered: technological process, raw materials and finished product, emphasizing the interest of latter…

Ensayos de materiales en atmósferas simuladas. ll. Diseño de un sistema de simulación

J. Vale、V. Cortés、A. Martín1983-09-01Materiales de Construccion

There having been established in a previous publication the criteria which guide the designing of a system of simulation, in this work is presented the carrying out, in our Department, of a versatile installation, of a modular type which allows, in its whole, to carry out a large part of the experiments of alteration…

Resistencia química del hormigón. XX. Acción del agua de mar: influencia de la adición de escoria a un cemento portland. Estudio por DRX

Demetrio Gaspar-Tebar、José Luis Sagrera-Moreno1983-09-01Materiales de Construccion

In this work, which is a follow-up of others, the evolution of structural features of enriched fraction (attacked-hydrated cement) is studied by DRX, extracted from one of the mortar prims (1 : 3) of 1 X 1 X 6 cm of the various series of test specimens made with a Portland cement (cement 3) and mixtures cement 3/slag…

Oxygen Diffusion in MgO and α‐Fe 2 O 3

Kasala Prabhakar Reddy、Alexandre Cooper1983-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Oxygen‐diffusion coefficients were determined in single crystals of MgO and α‐Fe 2 O 3 by exchanging the samples with 18 O enriched gas at 1 atm and measuring 18 O profiles using a proton activation technique. For MgO, in the temperature range 1580 to 1820 K, the diffusion coefficient is represented by:

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Space-group frequencies for organic compounds

A. D. Mighell、V. L. Himes、Jacqui Rodgers1983-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The space-group frequency for approximately 30 000 organic compounds in the NBS Crystal Data Identification File has been calculated for each of the 230 space groups. 75% of the compounds have been reported in only five space groups: P21/c (36.0%), P{\bar 1} (13.7%), P212121 (11.6%), P21 (6.7%) and C2/c (6.6%). In con…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystallography and molecular interactions

Characteristics of Polythiophene Battery

Keiichi Kaneto、Katsumi Yoshino、Yoshio Inuishi1983-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A secondary battery utilizing polythiophene films as cathode and anode active materials in an electrolyte of TBABF 4 /MeCN is studied. The cell potential, energy density and maximum power density (based on the weight of cathode and anode films) are observed to be 3.1 V, 93 Wh/kg and 89 kW/kg, respectively, for the dop…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Ferromagnetic domain wall pinning by a random array of inhomogeneities

P. Gaunt1983-09-01Philosophical Magazine B

Abstract The pinning site inhomogeneities interacting with a domain wall are characterized by the maximum restoring force, f, acting on an area A of domain wall. The critical field, H 0, required to release this area from the pin is given by f/2IA where I is the magnetic moment per unit volume. The area A is not indep…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

USE OF THE DCB TECHNIQUE FOR EXTRACTION OF HYDROUS IRON OXIDES FROM ROOTS OF WETLAND PLANTS

Gregory J. Taylor、Adèle A. Crowder1983-09-01OpenAlex

Replicate samples of Phragmites communis roots coated with hydrous iron oxide were analyzed for internal and external Fe using the dithionite‐citrate‐bicarbonate technique (hot DCB), a modified DCB technique (cold DCB), Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), and a total Fe…

Plant Micronutrient Interactions and EffectsClay minerals and soil interactionsAluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals

Three-dimensional vector coupled-wave analysis of planar-grating diffraction

M. G. Moharam、Thomas K. Gaylord1983-09-01OpenAlex

Diffraction by an arbitrarily oriented planar grating with slanted fringes is analyzed using rigorous three-dimensional vector coupled-wave analysis. The method applies to any sinusoidal or nonsinusoidal amplitude and/or phase grating, any plane-wave angle of incidence, and any linear polarization. In the resulting (c…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Aliphatic hydroxylation catalyzed by iron porphyrin complexes

John T. Groves、Thomas E. Nemo1983-09-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAliphatic hydroxylation catalyzed by iron porphyrin complexesJohn T. Groves and Thomas E. NemoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 20, 6243–6248Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1983https:…

Porphyrin Metabolism and DisordersPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Ferromagnetic hysteresis

David Jiles、D.L. Atherton1983-09-01OpenAlex

An equation describing the initial magnetisation curve and hysteresis loops of ferromagnetic materials has been derived theoretically based on a mean field approximation. The mutual interaction of the moments is expressed as a coupling coefficient and a restraining force on the motion of the domain walls, caused by th…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Epoxidation reactions catalyzed by iron porphyrins. Oxygen transfer from iodosylbenzene

John T. Groves、Thomas E. Nemo1983-09-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEpoxidation reactions catalyzed by iron porphyrins. Oxygen transfer from iodosylbenzeneJohn T. Groves and Thomas E. NemoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 18, 5786–5791Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inis…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Catalytic asymmetric epoxidations with chiral iron porphyrins

John T. Groves、Richard S. Myers1983-09-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCatalytic asymmetric epoxidations with chiral iron porphyrinsJohn T. Groves and Richard S. MyersCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 18, 5791–5796Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1983http…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Crystalline ferroelectrics with glassy polarization behavior

Gerald Burns、F. H. Dacol1983-09-01OpenAlex

We report measurements of the optic index of refraction as a function of temperature, $n (T)$, in the crystalline ferroelectrics having the simple perovskite ($\mathrm{AB}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$) structure. We show that these crystals possess a local, randomly oriented, nonreversible polarization below a temperature ${T}_{d…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Analysis of Composite Materials—A Survey

Zvi Hashin1983-09-01OpenAlex

The purpose of the present survey is to review the analysis of composite materials from the applied mechanics and engineering science point of view. The subjects under consideration will be analysis of the following properties of various kinds of composite materials: elasticity, thermal expansion, moisture swelling, v…

Material Properties and Applications

On differential equations of nonlocal elasticity and solutions of screw dislocation and surface waves

A. Cemal Eringen1983-09-01OpenAlex

Integropartial differential equations of the linear theory of nonlocal elasticity are reduced to singular partial differential equations for a special class of physically admissible kernels. Solutions are obtained for the screw dislocation and surface waves. Experimental observations and atomic lattice dynamics appear…

Thermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNumerical methods in engineeringNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Correlation Functions of One-dimensional Systems

V. Ya. Krivnov、Aleksandr A Ovchinnikov1983-08-31Russian Chemical Reviews

The calculation of correlation functions describing the structure in space of one-dimensional systems is discussed, and various approaches to this problem are analysed. Examples of the use of correlation functions to interpret experimental X-ray and neutron scattering data and to calculate transition temperatures in q…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics