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Structural and Theoretical Studies of 2‐amino‐3‐nitropyridine

Norah Alhokbany、A. A. Dahya、Ismail Warad 等 8 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Chemistry

Geometrical optimization, spectroscopic analysis, electronic structure and nuclear magnetic resonance of 2‐amino‐3‐nitropyridine (ANP) were investigated by utilizing ab-initio (MP2) and DFT(B3LYP) using 6‐311++G(d,p) basis set. Geometrical parameters (bond lengths, bond angles and torsion angles) were computed and com…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Effect of photoirradiation on chromatographic separation of alkali metal ions using crowned-spirobenzopyran-immobilized silica

Yoshio Nakahara、Yuki Yamaguchi、Hitoshi Iwamoto 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Analytical Methods

We successfully developed a novel photocontrollable chromatographic system for separation of alkali metal ions. Based on the finding that the metal-ion complexation of spirobenzopyran derivatives bearing a crown ether moiety, which we call crowned spirobenzopyran, can be drastically changed by photoirradiation, crowne…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Imaging the Recombination Current Pre-Factor Jo of Heavily Doped Surface Regions; A Comparison of Low and High Injection Photoluminescence Techniques

James Bullock、Di Yan、Andrew Thomson 等 4 位作者2012-01-01ANU Open Research (Australian National University)

A novel technique for imaging the recombination current pre-factor Jo of heavily doped surface regions, ubiquitous to mainstream silicon solar cells, is introduced. This technique utilises photoluminescence in a low injection regime, allowing measurement of test structures with low and moderate resistivities, which ar…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Growth and Characterization of β-Alanine Oxalate—A New Organic Single Crystal

S. Ponmani、P. Selvarajan、N. Balasundari 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering

A new organic single crystal of -Alanine Oxalate (BAO) has been grown from solution by slow evaporation technique. Transparent, colourless crystals of size upto 11 9 4 mm 3 were obtained. Formation of the new crystal has been confirmed by single crystal XRD and FTIR spectra. The grown crystals have been subjected to p…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The effects of SiC<sub>p</sub> addition on the <i>z</i>-value and mechanical properties of β-Sialon–SiC<sub>p</sub> refractories

Zhaohui Huang、Juntong Huang、Minghao Fang 等 7 位作者2012-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The effects of SiCp addition on the z-value, microstructure and mechanical properties of β-Si6−zAlzOzN8−z–SiCp were investigated. The results showed that z-value of β-Sialon decreased from 2.66 to 1.20 with the increase of SiCp addition, while the apparent porosity of β-Sialon–SiCp composites increased. The bending st…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

A Thermodynamic Assessment of Liquid Mn^|^ndash;Si Alloy

Young Eun Lee2012-01-01ISIJ International

The solution model of Mn–Fe–Si–C system is essential in the development of high Mn containing steels and alloys, and its effectiveness depends on the well established information of constituting lower order systems. The solution property of Mn–Si system, which is one of such constituting binary systems, is not well es…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Study of the Hydrogen-Metal Systems

Н. Н. Никитенков、A. Hashhash、T. I. Sigfusson 等 7 位作者2012-01-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Hydrogen accumulation in samples of a palladium and 12Kh18N10T steel at the hydrogen charging by the electrolytic method and hydrogen release from these samples at its electron and X-ray irradiation are studied. Palladium was used as a comparison material (as most efficiently solvent hydrogen known among the simple ma…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Plasma synthesis of carbon nanotubes for electrical and electronic engineering

Zbigniew Kołaciński、Łukasz Szymański、Grzegorz Raniszewski 等 4 位作者2012-01-01PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY

In this paper the microwave plasma system for synthesis of carbon nanotubes is presented. The target of the system is the ability to produce carbon nanotubes in the form required to design a novel generation of electric and electronic devices. Slowa kluczowe: plazma mikrofalowa, nanorurki weglowe

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research

Apical sealing ability of MTA in different liquid to powder ratios and packing methods

Arash Shahravan、Masoumeh Sadeghi、Gholamhosein Eliasifar 等 5 位作者2012-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Introduction: In apical surgery, after apicoectomy and retro-preparation of canal, a retrofil material is applied to seal the apical region of the root canal. Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is the gold standard material for this purpose. Changing water/powder ratios of MTA affects its properties. The purpose of this…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effects of Irradiation with Ions and Photons in Ultraviolet–Vacuum Ultraviolet Regions on Nano-Surface Properties of Polymers Exposed to Plasmas

Ken Cho、Kosuke Takenaka、Yuichi Setsuhara 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The interactions of ions and photons in ultraviolet (UV) and vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) regions from argon plasmas with polymer surfaces were investigated by of depth analysis of chemical bonding states in the nano-surface layer of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films via conventional X-ray photoelectron spectroscop…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Highly oriented porous graphite film prepared from porous aromatic polyimide film

Yutaka Kaburagi、Hazumu Aoki、Akira Yoshida2012-01-01TANSO

Porous aromatic polyimide films of 28 and 59 μm thickness and with about 50% porosity (PAPIF-28 and -59) were carbonized and then heat-treated to various temperatures up to 3000 °C, and their texture and graphitizability were investigated. A porous texture on the micrometric scale remained on the surfaces and inside t…

Polymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of RO (R=Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn or Pb) component on spectroscopic properties of Eu3+ in RO-B2O3 glasses

Fu、Shaobo、Chen 等 18 位作者2012-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

有不同金属氧化物部件 RO (R=Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn 或 Pb ) 的做 Eu3+ 的二进制硼酸盐眼镜被融化熄灭技术准备。荧光灯光谱这些眼镜里的 Eu3+ 的性质试验性地被学习。声子边带(PSB ) 上的分析显示那个 RO 部件没引起联合常数(EPC ) 的电子声子的明显的变化。由检查光吸收,它被发现那 RO 的边能极大地影响乐队差距精力,并且有 PbO 部件的玻璃表明最小的乐队差距精力,有 ZnO 的眼镜, BaO 和 SrO 显示出类似的乐队差距精力。所有学习眼镜里的Eu3+的光转变紧张参数被计算,为每件样品,它 2 的价值比 4 和 6 的大,这被发现,并且有 PbO 部件的样品展出了最小 2 ,但是为 ZBE 的…

Glass properties and applications

Economic analysis of pig manure treatment options in Ireland.

Shane M. Troy、Mark G. Healy2012-01-01Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology)

An economic analysis was performed on treatment options for pig manure in Ireland. Costs were based on a 500 sow integrated pig farm producing 10,500 m3 of manure per year at 4.8 % dry matter. The anaerobic digestion of pig manure and grass silage (1:1; volatile solids basis) was unviable under the proposed tariffs, w…

Metallurgy and Material Science

Hydrothermal synthesis, magnetic susceptibility, electrical transport and vibrational order of the polycrystalline structure La0.5 Ba0.5 MnO3

J. Játiva、J. F. Jurado、C. Vargas‐Hernández2012-01-01Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México)

"The La0.5 Ba0.5 MnO3 (LBMO) polycrystalline compound was sintered by hydrothermal technique [1,2]. The precursors were dissolved in deionized water using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as mineralizer and taken to an environment of high pressure with a temperature of 240°C for 24 hours. The product is calcined in a furnace…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Linear and Nonlinear Optical Absorption of on-chip Silicon-on-insulator Nanowires with Graphene

Longhai Yu、Yang Xu、Yaocheng Shi 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Asia Communications and Photonics Conference

Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) nanowires with a single-layer graphene are fabricated and characterized. The propagation losses of TE- and TM- polarization modes are measured. Nonlinear absorption effect introduced by the graphene is also observed.

Photonic and Optical DevicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceMechanical and Optical Resonators

INTRAMOLECULAR CYCLIZATION OF γ-ACETYLENIC ACIDS USING DENDRIMER-ENCAPSULATED Pd2+ CATALYSTS

Kiyotomi Kaneda、Zen Maeno、Tomoo Mizugaki 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Heterocycles

Polyamine dendrimer-encapsulated Pd 2+ catalysts were prepared by complexation of PdCl 2 with internal tertiary amino groups of the dendrimer.The fifth-generation Pd 2+ dendrimer catalyst showed cooperative catalysis between Pd 2+ species and the internal nanocavity consisting of regularly arranged tertiary amino grou…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Metallurgical methods for the production of steels with high manganese contents [Metallurgische verfahren zur herstellung von stählen mit hohen mangangehalten]

Z. Georgeou、Joachim Schöttler、D. Rohrberg 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Stahl und Eisen

Ferrous alloys using the TRIP and/or TWIP effect allow a combination of ultra-high strength and high ductility. The alloying concepts for theses steels are based on a manganese content between 12 a ...

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

PBR, EPR, and All That Jazz

Matthew Leifer2012-01-01Chapman University Digital Commons (Chapman University)

"In the past couple of months, the quantum foundations world has been abuzz about a new preprint entitled "The Quantum State Cannot be Interpreted Statistically" by Matt Pusey, Jon Barrett and Terry Rudolph (henceforth known as PBR). Since I wrote a blog post explaining the result, I have been inundated with more corr…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

The influence of capping by TGA and PVP in modifying the structural, morphological, optical and thermal properties of ZnS nanoparticles

N. S. Nirmala Jothi、P. Sagayaraj2012-01-01Archives of applied science research

Nearly monodisperse 17-20 nm ZnS nanoparticles capped with the Poly vinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and Thioglycolic acid (TGA) were prepared in aqueous solution. During hydrothermal coarsening of ZnS nanoparticles, the evolution of optical properties and growth kinetics were investigated. As the particle size increased, the…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF Bi DOPED Se-Te THIN FILMS

Anup Kumar、Pawan Heera、Pobitra Barman 等 4 位作者2012-01-01OpenAlex

Compositional dependence of optical constants of thermally evaporated amorphous Se82-x BixTe18 (x = 0, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 and 4.5 at %) thin films has been studied using well established Swanepoel method. The optical parameters like, refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k), film thickness (d), absorption coefficie…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides