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Study of de Vries behaviour of the smectic A*–smectic C* phase transition

Natalia Podoliak、Vladimı́ra Novotná、Milada Glogarová 等 8 位作者2010-10-01Phase Transitions

Homologue series exhibiting the SmA* and SmC* phases have been studied and the tendency to de Vries behaviour has been described for compounds with decreasing length of non-chiral chain. Dielectric spectroscopy has been performed with the aim to characterize dielectric properties and compare different homologue compou…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

About Durability of Biodegradable Polymers: Structure/Degradability Relationships

Sophie Commereuc、Haroutioun Askanian、Vincent Verney 等 5 位作者2010-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Up to now materials were chosen to satisfy specific property(ies) in relation with the required application. Nowadays, a specific attention has to be devoted to the durability of this property regarding to the lifetime duration. It is the reason why, we paid attention about degradability. Thus, a screening of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Evaluation of NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Spinel, Synthesized by Combustion Reaction, as a Catalyst for Selective CO Oxidation

P.T.A. Santos、Hélio de Lucena Lira、Lucianna Gama 等 6 位作者2010-10-01Materials science forum

The selective reaction of CO oxidation (PROX) was named as the most attractive way to reduce the CO concentration, thereby purifying the hydrogen. The aim of this work is to make the structural and morphologic characterization of the NiFe2O4 spinel synthesized by combustion reaction, using glycine as fuel, and to eval…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesPigment Synthesis and Properties

Graphene as the electrode material in supercapacitors

Honglu Wu、D. W. He、Y.S. Wang 等 7 位作者2010-10-01OpenAlex

Supercapacitors, a new energy storage element based on electrochemical double layer capacitance, store energy by ion adsorption, have recently attracted increasing interest with the sharp development of nanostructure materials. Supercapacitors store and release energy by nanoscopic charge separation at the interface b…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Ultrasound application in systems for the disinfection of water

L. M. Vasilyak2010-10-01Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry

The analytical analysis of the possibilities of ultrasound application, together with ultraviolet radiation or oxidizers, has been carried out. The mechanisms of the efficiency increase have been examined at decontamination of sewage with big suspended particles. The application of additional sonication of potable wat…

Water Treatment and DisinfectionUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Quantum capacitance of bilayer graphene

George S. Kliros2010-10-01OpenAlex

We present a simple phenomenological model for the quantum capacitance of bilayer graphene. Quantum capacitance is calculated from the broadened density of states taking into account electron-hole puddles and possible finite lifetime of electronic states through a Gaussian broadening distribution. The obtained results…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

A general model for chemical erosion of carbon materials due to low-energy H+ impact

Shengguang Liu、Jizhong Sun、Shuyu Dai 等 5 位作者2010-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Modeling the chemical erosion of carbon materials due to low-energy H+ impact is of paramount importance for the prediction of the behavior of carbon-based plasma-facing components in nuclear fusion devices. In this paper a simple general model describing both energy and temperature dependence of carbon-based chemical…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Examination of bacterial populations in salt, salted hides, soaked hides and soak liquors

Didem Berber、M. Birber2010-10-01Dspace Repository (Marmara Üniversitesi)

This study was performed to evaluate the efficiency of salt curing and soaking methods containing antibacterial agents. The bacteria adversely affecting hide quality because of hide preservation method and soaking process were examined in salt (n=40), salted hide (n=36), soaked hide (n=34) and soak liquor (n=19) sampl…

Dental materials and restorationsCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Optical and Magnetic Properties of some REZnPnO (Pn = P, As, Sb) Phases

Inga Schellenberg、Hannes Lincke、Wilfried Hermes 等 7 位作者2010-10-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Several REZnPnO phases of the ZrCuSiAs type (RE = rare earth element, Pn = P, As, Sb) were synthesized in X-ray-pure form in NaCl/KCl salt fluxes. The structure of PrZnSbO was refined from single-crystal diffractometer data: P4/nmm, a = 418.79(8), c = 946.7(5) pm, wR2 = 0.0349, 192 F 2 values, 12 parameters. The REZnP…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Praseodymium Orthoborate λ -PrBO3

Almut Haberer、Reinhard Kaindl、Hubert Huppertz2010-10-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

The praseodymium orthoborate λ -PrBO 3 was synthesized from Pr 6 O 11 , B 2 O 3 , and PrF 3 under high-pressure / high-temperature conditions of 3 GPa and 800 °C in a Walker-type multianvil apparatus. The crystal structure was determined on the basis of single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, collected at room temperat…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The Deposition of Ru and RuO2 Films for DRAM Electrode

Marc Schaekers、Boris Capon、Christophe Detavernier 等 4 位作者2010-10-01ECS Transactions

Ru and RuO2 films were deposited from Torus, a blend of RuO4. At low hydrogen dose RuO2 films were deposited at 200ºC. With sufficient dosing of hydrogen, Ru films were obtained; either a high enough hydrogen pressure or plasma was used. Process temperatures between 100ºC and 250ºC were explored. At 100ºC the process…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Corona in oil as a function of geometry, temperature and humidity

Mohamad Ghaffarian Niasar、Hans Edin2010-10-01OpenAlex

Corona discharge in oil is one of a number of important defects that may exist in a power transformer. This paper investigates the corona in oil from a needle-plane geometry. Different aspect ratios of the geometry are investigated as well as the temperature dependence from 25 to 100 °C. The corona discharges are meas…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Chemical Reduction Method for Preparation of Silver Nanoparticles on a Silver Chloride Substrate for Application in Surface-Enhanced Infrared Optical Sensors

Gadupudi Purna、Chandra Rao、Jyisy Yang2010-10-01Applied Spectroscopy

A new method for the preparation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on silver chloride discs was developed to integrate the unique properties of plasmonic nanoparticles into infrared optical sensing technologies. AgNP layers exhibiting strong infrared surface enhancement were prepared by reacting silver chloride discs in…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisCOVID-19 impact on air quality

Thermal expansion of kyanite at ambient pressure: An X-ray powder diffraction study up to 1000 °C

Xi Liu、Qiang He、Hejing Wang 等 5 位作者2010-10-01Geoscience Frontiers

The thermal expansion coefficients of kyanite at ambient pressure have been investigated by an X-ray powder diffraction technique with temperatures up to 1000 °C. No phase transition was observed in the experimental temperature range. Data for the unit-cell parameters and temperatures were fitted empirically resulting…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Identification of transient model parameters of transformer using genetic algorithm

Mehdi Bigdeli、Davood Azizian、Hassan Bakhshi 等 4 位作者2010-10-01OpenAlex

In this paper, a black box model has been proposed in order to analyze transformer transient behaviors. This model is capable to reveal the transformer impedance (or admittance) characteristics up to 1.2 MHz observed from transformer terminals under various connections. Also, this model is powerful to display the char…

Lightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Silicone compounds and sealants and their application in various branches of industry

E. I. Alekseeva、S. R. Nanush’yan、I. Yu. Ruskol 等 4 位作者2010-10-01Polymer Science Series D

In this work, we discuss heat- and photocurable silicone compounds that have different physical states in the cured condition ranging from the gel and elastomeric state (compounds, sealants, and adhesives of the SIEL brand) to the glassy state (compounds and adhesives of the STYK brand). The operating temperature rang…

Structural Analysis of Composite MaterialsMaterial Properties and Applications

Epitaxial Thin Films of InFe2O4and InFeO3with Two-Dimensional Triangular Lattice Structures Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition

Munetoshi Seki、Takayuki Konya、Katsuhiko Inaba 等 4 位作者2010-10-01Applied Physics Express

Single-crystalline thin films of indium iron oxides with two-dimensional triangular lattice structures were successfully grown on ZnO(001) substrates using pulsed laser deposition. Thin films of ferrimagnetic InFe 2 O 4 with uniaxial magnetic anisotropy were found to grow in vacuum, while weak-ferromagnetic InFeO 3 th…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Grain-oriented sodium bismuth titanate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics prepared using the pulsed strong magnetic field and template grain growth

Jun Zhao、Fajun Wang、Wen Li 等 8 位作者2010-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, 0.94Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–0.06BaTiO3 (BNBT6) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics have been prepared using the gelcasting technology. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of these ceramics have been investigated. The specimens were sintered at 1100–1200 °C after grain-oriented under the pulsed strong magnet…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Effect of low-temperature rolling on the structure of copper

Tatyana Konkova、S. Mironov、В. Н. Даниленко 等 4 位作者2010-10-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

The influence of rolling at a liquid-nitrogen temperature on the microstructure of commercially pure copper has been investigated by the methods of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and automated analysis of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns. It has been established that the process of the structur…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material Forming

Functionalization of the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes

N. V. Glebova、A. A. Nechitaĭlov2010-10-01Technical Physics Letters

Features of functionalization of the surface of domestic commercial multiwalled carbon nanotubes by means of the thermal oxidation in air and treatment in nitric acid or a nitric-sulfuric acid mixture has been studied using the method of differential thermal analysis.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsNanotechnology research and applications