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Physical behaviour of CdO films prepared by activated reactive evaporation

C. Sravani、K.T. Ramakrishna Reddy、P. Jayarama Reddy1991-10-01Semiconductor Science and Technology

High transparent and conductive CdO films were prepared using the activated reactive evaporation technique on Corning 7059 glass substrates. The film resistivity and transmittance were found to be influenced by the glow power of the discharge. Electron mobilities of 4-28 cm 2 V -1 s -1 and carrier density in the range…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSemiconductor materials and devices

Structure-Composition Relationships in Trioctahedral Chlorites: A Vibrational Spectroscopy Study

A. C. Prieto、Jean Dubessy、‪Michel Cathelineau1991-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Raman and Fourier-transformed infrared spectra of natural trioctahedral chlorites of polytype IIb were obtained for a series of samples characterized by distinct Fe/(Fe + Mg) and Si/Al ratios ranging, respectively, from 0.04 to 0.94 and from 5.18 to 1.86. All samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffrac…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The first gold(III) macrocyclic polyamine complexes and application to selective gold(III) uptake

Eiichi Kimura、Yasuhisa Kurogi、Toshikazu Takahashi1991-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe first gold(III) macrocyclic polyamine complexes and application to selective gold(III) uptakeEiichi Kimura, Yasuhisa Kurogi, and Toshikazu TakahashiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 22, 4117–4121Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publication History Published online…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Effects of environmental factors on the electrooptical properties of conjugated polymers containing oligo(oxyethylene) substituents

Jean Roncali、Li Hong Shi、Françis Garnier1991-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffects of environmental factors on the electrooptical properties of conjugated polymers containing oligo(oxyethylene) substituentsJean Roncali, Li Hong Shi, and Francis GarnierCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 22, 8983–8989Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publicati…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Conformational characteristics of the polycarbonate of 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol

Michelle Hutnik、A. S. Argon、Ulrich W. Suter1991-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConformational characteristics of the polycarbonate of 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenolM. Hutnik, A. S. Argon, and U. W. SuterCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 22, 5956–5961Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Electrochemical Characterization of Electronically Conductive Polypyrrole on Cyclic Voltammograms

Taewhan Yeu、Ken‐Ming Yin、J. L. Carbajal 等 4 位作者1991-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Experimental and theoretical cyclic voltammograms for electronically conducting polypyrrole film are obtained from the identical conditions and compared to each other to characterize electrochemical behavior of the polymer. A comparison of the simulated and experimental cyclic yoltammograms shows quantitative agreemen…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The “JOERS/Alvey” ferroelectric multiplexing scheme

P. W. H. Surguy、P.J. Ayliffe、M.J. Birch 等 10 位作者1991-10-01Ferroelectrics

Ferroelectric liquid crystal displays offer an attractive matrix addressed alternative for complex displays. However, their potential can only be realised by using novel addressing schemes suitable for the fast responding, DC sensitive, ferroelectric electro-optic effect. Over a period of several years, a high perform…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Chemical Characterization, Structural Features, and Thermal Behavior of Sodium and Hydrogen Octosilicate

G. Borbély、H.K. Beyer、H.G. Karge 等 6 位作者1991-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The chemical composition and the thermal behavior of sodium and hydrogen octosilicate was studied by chemical and thermal analysis, infrared (IR), magic-angle-spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR) spectroscopy, and X-ray diffractometry. Both compounds are layer silicates with basal spacings of 11.10 a…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Reexamination of the role of Asp20 in catalysis by bacteriophage T4 lysozyme

Larry W. Hardy、Anthony R. Poteete1991-10-01Biochemistry

Replacement of Asp20 in T4 lysozyme by Cys produces a variant with (1) nearly wild-type specific activity, (2) a newly acquired sensitivity to thiol-modifying reagents, and (3) a pH-activity profile that is very similar to that of the wild-type enzyme. These results indicate that the residue at position 20 has a signi…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Regeneration of spent activated carbon by wet air oxidation

V. D. Mvndale、Hemant S. Joglekar、Abul Kalam 等 4 位作者1991-10-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract The regeneration of activated carbon was studied using the wet air oxidation process in the temperature range of 150–240°C and oxygen partial pressure range of 0.2 to 1.0 MPa. Phenol was used as substrate. The overall mechanism of regeneration has been analysed and the different steps taking place during the…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Polymers of carbonic acid, 6. Polymerization of trimethylene carbonate (1,3‐dioxan‐2‐one) with complexation catalysts

Hans R. Kricheldorf、Jörg Jenssen、Ingrid Kreiser‐Saunders1991-10-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Numerous bulk polymerizations of trimethylene carbonate (1,3‐dioxan‐2‐one, 2 ) were conducted at 90, 120 and 150°C. Tributyltin methoxide, tributyltin acetate, dibutyltin dibromide, tin(II) 2‐ethylhexanotate, bismuth(III) 2‐ethylhexanoate and zinc stearate were used as initiators. On the basis of GPC measurem…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Free polymer in a colloidal solution

Michael R. Shaw、D. Thirumalai1991-10-01Physical Review A

We provide a statistical-mechanical theory for a system of free polymer molecules in a colloidal solution. It is shown that three-body terms are required to obtain the shape of the polymer and the depletion-layer profile even when the dispersion medium is a good solvent for the polymer molecule. A semiquantitative ana…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

High‐Temperature Compressive Creep of Polycrystalline Mullite

Anne Hynes、Robert H. Doremus1991-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Aluminosilicates of three compositions with mullite as the major phase were synthesized by a sol‐gel process and characterized with bulk and microchemical analyses and microstructural observation. An apparatus for measuring the compressive creep up to 1900 K with a sensitivity of ±1 μm was constructed and used to meas…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

An atomistic model of the amorphous glassy polycarbonate of 4,4-isopropylidenediphenol

Michelle Hutnik、Frank T. Gentile、Peter J. Ludovice 等 5 位作者1991-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn atomistic model of the amorphous glassy polycarbonate of 4,4-isopropylidenediphenolM. Hutnik, F. T. Gentile, P. J. Ludovice, U. W. Suter, and A. S. ArgonCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 22, 5962–5969Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publication History Published…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Transitions between mesophases involving cubic phases in the surfactant-water systems. Epitaxial relations and their consequences in a geometrical framework

M. Clerc、A. M. Levelut、Jean‐François Sadoc1991-10-01Journal de Physique II

In order to approach the fascinating structure of the cubic mesophases, we study phase transitions involving them and another mesophases with simpler structures. In the first part, we give some results obtained in the C12EO6/water binary system, that exhibits the most frequent case of bicontinuous cubic mesophase, wit…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsScientific Research and Discoveries

Electrochemical measurements of electron transfer rates through zirconium 1,2-ethanediylbis(phosphonate) multilayer films on gold electrodes

Hun Gi Hong、Thomas E. Mallouk1991-10-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemical measurements of electron transfer rates through zirconium 1,2-ethanediylbis(phosphonate) multilayer films on gold electrodesHun Gi Hong and Thomas E. MalloukCite this: Langmuir 1991, 7, 10, 2362–2369Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publication History…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Bacterial and fungal killing by iontophoresis with long-lived electrodes

Charles P. Davis、Neelam M. Wagle、M.D. Anderson 等 4 位作者1991-10-01Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Iontophoresis with gold, carbon, and platinum electrodes was shown to effectively reduce or eliminate gram-positive, gram-negative, and Candida albicans inocula in synthetic urine. Platinum and gold electrodes were more effective than carbon electrodes, but platinum showed the best longevity and may reduce or eliminat…

Photodynamic Therapy Research StudiesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsMicrobial Inactivation Methods

Iridescent phenomena and polymerization behaviors of amphiphilic monomers in lamellar liquid crystalline phase

Kouichi NAITOH、Yasuo Ishii、Kaoru Tsujii1991-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIridescent phenomena and polymerization behaviors of amphiphilic monomers in lamellar liquid crystalline phaseKouichi Naitoh, Yasuo Ishii, and Kaoru TsujiiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 20, 7915–7918Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publication History Published o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Hétéropolyanions de type Dawson. 2. Synthèses de polyoxotungstoarsénates lacunaires dérivant de l'octadécatungstodiarsénate. Étude structurale par RMN du tungstène-183 des octadéca(molybdotungstovanado)diarsénates apparentés

Roland Contant、René Thouvenot1991-10-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The di-, tri-, and hexavacant lacunary tungstoarsenates α-[HAs 2 W 16 O 59 ] 11− , α-[As 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12− , and α-[H 2 As 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12− were prepared by controlled alkaline degradation of the Dawson-type anion α-[As 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6− . The relationships between all these anions and the two α-[As 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10−…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Preparation and properties of poly(quinolinediyl)s and poly(isoquinoline-1,4-diyl) with new π-conjugation systems

Takaki Kanbara、Nobuo Saito、Takakazu Yamamoto 等 4 位作者1991-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation and properties of poly(quinolinediyl)s and poly(isoquinoline-1,4-diyl) with new π-conjugation systemsTakaki Kanbara, Nobuo Saito, Takakazu Yamamoto, and Kenji KubotaCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 21, 5883–5885Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1991Publicati…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymersSynthesis of Organic Compounds