Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 176674 / 183117 页 · 当前展示 3,533,461–3,533,480 / 3,662,337 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Effect of Polymer Adsorption on the Surface Tension and Flocculation of Colloidal Particles in Incompatible Solvents

Nily Dan2000-03-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTEffect of Polymer Adsorption on the Surface Tension and Flocculation of Colloidal Particles in Incompatible SolventsNily DanView Author Information Department of Chemical Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 Cite this: Langmuir 2000, 16, 8, 4045–4048…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

δMM*-πL Odd Electron Delocalization onto Aromatic Bridging Ligands in a Paramagnetic Dirhodium Complex and Intermolecular π-Stack Interaction in Crystal

Takashi Kawamura、H. Kachi、Hiroshi Fujii 等 10 位作者2000-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The odd electron in the δRhRh* orbital of (3,1)-[Rh2(mhq)4py]+ (1+; Hmhq = 4-methyl-2-quinolinol) was estimated to be delocalized onto each π system of the four mhq bridges to the extent of ca. 9% based on its 1H NMR paramagnetic shifts. The experimental spin distribution in the mhq ligands is consistent with…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexes

Polymer Solidification under Pressure and High Cooling Rates

Valerio Brucato、Vincenzo La Carrubba、Stefano Piccarolo 等 4 位作者2000-03-01International Polymer Processing

Abstract Polymer solidification under processing conditions is a complex phenomenon in which the kinetics of flow, high thermal gradients and high pressures determine the product morphology. The study of polymer structure formed under pressure has been mainly made using conventional techniques such as dilatometry and…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Evaluating electrical resistivity for high porosity metals

P.S. Liu、Kai-Wen Liang2000-03-01Materials Science and Technology

The resistivity behaviour of high porosity nickel foam as a function of porosity has been investigated experimentally. The results were compared with a number of empirical and theoretical models. It was found that a new model based on structural properties gave the closest fit to the experimental data. This provides a…

Cellular and Composite StructuresAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Photoalignment and photo‐patterning of planar and homeotropic liquid‐crystal‐display configurations

Hubert Seiberle、Martin Schadt2000-03-01Journal of the Society for Information Display

Abstract— Optical alignment and micro‐patterning of the alignment of liquid‐crystal displays (LCDs) by linear photopolymerization (LPP) technology renders high‐quality multi‐domain twisted‐nematic (TN) and supertwisted‐nematic (STN) displays with broad fields of view over wide temperature ranges feasible. The prerequi…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Singularities and Rayleigh’s hypothesis for diffraction gratings

Joseph B. Keller2000-03-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

The foci or branch points are found for a sinusoidal boundary. It is shown how they determine the range of validity of Rayleigh's hypothesis for diffraction gratings.

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

A study of the roll planning of fabric spreading using genetic algorithms

C.L. Hui Patrick、S.F. Ng Frency、C C Chan Keith2000-03-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

In the process of fabric spreading, the variance of fabric yardage between fabric rolls may lead to a difference in fabric loss during spreading. As there are numerous combinations the arrangement of the fabric roll sequences for each cutting lay, it is difficult to construct a roll planning to minimise the fabric was…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Phase Formation and Solid State Structure on Calcination of a Nickel Ferrite Acetate Precursor

H. Heegn、M. F. Trinkler、H. Langbein2000-03-01Crystal Research and Technology

The thermal decomposition of a freeze dried Ni-Fe-μ-oxo-acetate results in the formation of an amorphous nickel ferrite. Crystallization of the spinel NiFe2O4 takes place between 300 and 500°C. High disperse amorphous (or less crystalline) products with specific surfaces up to 500 m2/g can be obtained by carful decomp…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPigment Synthesis and Properties

Nd(S2O7)(HSO4): Das erste Disulfat eines Selten-Erd-Elementes

Mathias S. Wickleder2000-03-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Nd(S2O7)(HSO4): The First Disulfate of a Rare Earth Element Light violett single crystals of Nd(S2O7)(HSO4) have been obtained by the reaction of Nd2O3 and oleum (30% SO3) at 200 °C in sealed glass ampoules. The crystal structure (monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 4, a = 857.8(1), b = 1061.0(2), c = 972.4(1) pm, β = 99.33(2)°) c…

Glass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Crystallization Behavior and Strength of Natural Rubber Isolated from Different Hevea Clone

Seiichi Kawahara、Yoshinobu Isono、Takashi Kakubo 等 5 位作者2000-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Crystallization behavior of natural rubbers of different clonal origins, i.e., RRIM 600, 60/2, 2025, 2026, and skim rubbers, was investigated by dilatometry at −25 °C. The latex samples were deproteinized with a proteolytic enzyme in the presence of surfactant. Skim rubbers were purified by centrifugation fol…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPlant-Derived Bioactive Compounds

Effects of Electrodes on the Electric Properties of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Films Deposited by Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition

Suock Chung、Hee-Chul Lee、Won-Jong Lee Won-Jong Lee2000-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effects of electrodes on the deposition characteristics and electrical properties of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) films deposited by electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (ECR-PECVD) were investigated. Pt/Ti/SiO 2 /Si and RuO 2 /SiO 2 /Si were used as bottom electrodes (substrates…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Degradation effect of slope terracing on soil quality forElaeis guineensis Jacq. (oil palm) cultivation

Hamdan Jol、C. P. Burnham、B. Ruhana2000-03-01Land Degradation and Development

A study was conducted to determine the effect of slope terracing on soil quality in some oil palm plantations in Peninsular Malaysia. Samples from three different deep terraced-saprolitic profiles of varying depth and geology were collected and analysed for their physicochemical properties and chemical fertility chara…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactionsSoil Management and Crop Yield

Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Structures of Alkane/Hydroxylated α-Al2O3(0001) Interfaces

Ryan Young Jin、Kihyung Song、William L. Hase2000-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Molecular dynamics simulations were carried out on several linear alkane systems of different chain lengths, confined between hydroxylated α-aluminum oxide surfaces at experimental densities, to study structural and dynamical features of the film/surface interfaces. The simulations show that there is extensive multila…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Preparation of Microporous Silica Gel by Sol-Gel Process in the Presence of Ethylene Glycol Oligomers

Ryōji Takahashi、Satoshi Sato、Toshiaki Sodesawa 等 5 位作者2000-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract A microporous silica gel was prepared by a sol-gel process in the presence of ethylene glycol (EG) and its oligomers (oligoEG), and the pore formation process was investigated by using NMR and TG-DTA. The micropore volume changed with the polymerization degree of oligoEG, and showed a minimum at the trimer of…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsAerogels and thermal insulation

Role of grain boundaries as phonon diffraction gratings in the theory of thermal conductivity

M. Omini、Amelia Carolina Sparavigna2000-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The picture of a grain boundary as a periodic array of dislocations implies the occurrence of phonon scattering processes that the Klemens theory of thermal conductivity does not account for. A grain boundary works similar to a diffraction grating, producing diffraction spectra of various orders: each order number n i…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal properties of materialsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

AN EVALUATION OF SEVERAL HARDENING MODELS USING TAYLOR CYLINDER IMPACT DATA

M A Zocher、P.J. Maudlin2000-03-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

A semi-implicit formulation of Tate-independent classical plasticity, as implemented in a three dimensional continuum mechanics code is discussed.The plasticity formulaijon employs an associative flow de fo7 the evo.hdion of plastic sih'sin, an anisotropic yield criterion, an application of Nemat-Nasser 's semi-implic…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Production of biogenic silica by spring diatoms

Svein Kristiansen、Tove Farbrot、Lars‐Johan Naustvoll2000-03-01Limnology and Oceanography

The radioactive isotope 32Si was used to measure Si uptake during a spring bloom dominated by the diatom Thalassiosira nordenskioeldii. The diatoms converted virtually all dissolved silicic acid in the surface layer into biogenic silica. The rate of Si uptake was unsaturated in all the experiments conducted during the…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisDiatoms and Algae Research

Crystal field influence on the 8S7/2 ground state splitting of Bk4+ in CeF4

Hermi F. Brito、G. K. Liu2000-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The one-particle models of crystal-field theory provide a qualitative interpretation for the observed ground state splitting of four Kramers doublets of the 8S7/2 of Bk4+ doped into CeF4. A set of nine nonzero (Bqk) parameters corresponding a C2v point symmetry provide a very good correlation between the experimental…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applications

Effects of chemical etching with sulfuric acid on glass surface

Hyunchul Jang、Yong‐Duck Chung、S. W. Whangbo 等 8 位作者2000-03-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Glass slides were chemically etched with sulfuric acid using five different methods. We investigated the effects of chemical etching condition on such properties as chemical composition, surface roughness, and thermal stability of the glass. Sodium and carbon atoms on the surface of the glass are effectively eliminate…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Photoreduction Processes of α-Dodecamolybdophosphate in Aqueous Solutions: Electrical Conductivity, 31P NMR, and Crystallographic Studies

Eri Ishikawa、Toshihiro Yamase2000-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The photoreduction processes of α-[PMo12O40]3- (α-PMo12(0)) in aqueous solutions at pH 2.0 are discussed on the basis of the results of the electrical conductivities and 31P NMR spectra of photolytes, and the crystal structures of α-type two-electron and β-type four-electron reduction species isolated from ph…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry