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Physical Properties of Microbial Polythioesters: Characterization of Poly(3-mercaptoalkanoates) Synthesized by Engineered Escherichia coli

Jumpei Kawada、Tina Lütke‐Eversloh、Alexander Steinbüchel 等 4 位作者2003-08-23Biomacromolecules

Physical properties of chiral poly(thioesters), PTEs, prepared by engineered Escherichia coli, were examined by GPC, 13C CP/MAS solid-state NMR, X-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis. Microbial homopolymers of PTEs, poly(3-mercaptopropionate), PMP, and poly(3-mercaptovalerate), PMV, showed different solubility chara…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Novel Route to Periodic Mesoporous Aminosilicas, PMAs: Ammonolysis of Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas

Tewodros Asefa、Michał Kruk、Neil Coombs 等 7 位作者2003-08-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new route to periodic mesoporous aminosilicas (PMAs) that contain amine functional groups in the framework of a mesoporous network is reported. The materials are prepared via thermal ammonolysis of periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) under a flow of ammonia gas. PMOs integrate similar or even higher quantities…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Effects of Composition and Annealing on the Electrical Properties of CoSb3

Arwyn L. E. Smalley、Seok Kim、David C. Johnson2003-08-23Chemistry of Materials

A series of CoSb 3 samples was synthesized at low temperature (∼150 °C) using modulated elemental reactants, with composition varying between Co-rich and Sb-rich, resulting in lattice parameters ranging from 9.023 to 9.090 Å. The samples were annealed in 100 °C increments from 200 to 600 °C, with lattice parameter, el…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Ferro- and Ferrimagnetic Chains of hin-Bridged Copper(II) and Manganese(II) and hnn-Bridged Manganese(II) Complexes (hin = 4,4,5,5-Tetramethylimidazolin-1-oxyl; hnn = 4,4,5,5-Tetramethylimidazolin-1-oxyl 3-Oxide)

Tomoaki Ise、Takayuki Ishida、Daisuke Hashizume 等 5 位作者2003-08-23Inorganic Chemistry

We have exploited potential utility of 4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolin-1-oxyl (hin) and 4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolin-1-oxyl 3-oxide (hnn) as mu-1,4 and mu-1,5 bridging ligands, respectively, carrying an unpaired electron in development of metal-radical hybrid magnets. X-ray diffraction measurements of [Cu(hfac)(2)hin]…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

The First Optically Active Polycarbazoles

Zhongbiao Zhang、Masao Motonaga、Michiya Fujiki 等 4 位作者2003-08-23Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTThe First Optically Active PolycarbazolesZhong-Biao Zhang, Masao Motonaga, Michiya Fujiki, and Charles E. McKennaView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-0744;…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Tyrosine-Bearing Polyphosphazenes

Harry R. Allcock、Anurima Singh、Archel M. A. Ambrosio 等 4 位作者2003-08-23Biomacromolecules

Tyrosine-functionalized polyphosphazenes were synthesized, and their hydrolytic stability, pH-sensitive behavior, and hydrogel-forming capabilities were investigated. The physical and chemical properties of the polymers varied with the type of linkage between the tyrosine unit and phosphazene backbone. Poly[(ethyl gly…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

IR-Induced Second Harmonic Generation in Sb2Te3−BaF2−PbCl2 Glasses

I.V. Kityk2003-08-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed occurrence of infrared-induced second harmonic generation for glasses in the middle infrared spectral region is described by fifth-order nonlinear optical susceptibility. This effect is observed in the middle-IR region when the value of the electronic energy gap is…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Preparation and Characterization of Silver Sulfide Nanocrystals Generated from Silver(I)-Thiolate Polymers

T. Gregory Schaaff、Adam J. Rodinone2003-08-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Silver sulfide nanocrystals have been formed by the conversion of silver thiolate polymers with sodium sulfide in a dual-phase solution preparation. From transmission electron microscopy and laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry, the mean nanocrystalline diameter is estimated to be 5.4 nm. Large-angle X-ray di…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Coexistence of Long-Range Ferromagnetic Ordering and Glassy Behavior in One-Dimensional Bimetallic Cyano-Bridged Polymers

Dongfeng Li、Li‐Min Zheng、Yuan‐Zhu Zhang 等 6 位作者2003-08-23Inorganic Chemistry

Two new one-dimensional (1-D) 3d-5d cyano-bridged bimetallic assemblies, ([Co(3)(II)(DMF)(12)][W(V)(CN)(8)](2)])(infinity) (1) and ([Mn(3)(II)(bipy)(2)(DMF)(8)][W(V)(CN)(8)](2))(infinity) (2), have been synthesized and characterized, where bipy stands for 2,2'-bipyridine and DMF represents N,N-dimethylformamide. The X…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Synthesis of Bimodal Nanostructured Silicas with Independently Controlled Small and Large Mesopore Sizes

Jihong Sun、Zhiping Shan、Thomas Maschmeyer 等 4 位作者2003-08-23Langmuir

We report on the synthesis of bimodal, structured silicas by a fully chemical, templating−scaffolding route that enables independent control over small and large mesopore sizes. Mesoporous MCM-41 nanoparticles, synthesized in a first step, are cross-linked in a second step, leading to a bimodal porous material. Triblo…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Rational Design and Fabrication of ZnO Nanotubes from Nanowire Templates in a Microwave Plasma System

Xianhua Zhang、Su‐Yuan Xie、Zhiyuan Jiang 等 8 位作者2003-08-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A nanowire−nanocable−nanotube scheme was designed for fabricating tubular ZnO in a microwave plasma system. Depending on optimal reaction conditions, diameters (from submicrometer to nanometer) and wall thicknesses of the tubular ZnOs can be controlled in the process. Data from morphology analyses, X-ray diffraction,…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

o-Phenylenediamine Electropolymerization by Cyclic Voltammetry Combined with Electrospray Ionization-Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry

Ilario Losito、Francesco Palmisano、P. G. Zambonin2003-08-23Analytical Chemistry

The anodic oxidation of o -phenylenediamine at a platinum electrode in aqueous buffers at different pH (1−7), where growth of very thin (few nanometers thickness) and self-sealing polymeric films occurs, was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) combined with off-line electrospray ionization-ion trap mass spectromet…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Composites Made from a Biodegradable Matrix and Alkaline-Treated Sisal Fibers

Vera A. Álvarez、Roxana A. Ruscekaite、Analı́a Vázquez2003-08-23Journal of Composite Materials

Biocomposites were produced using a biodegradable material as matrix, and sisal fibers as reinforcement. The biodegradable material is a commercial product called MaterBi-Y, which is based on a cellulose derivatives and starch system. The characterization of these biocomposites was not done before and it is necessary…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Temperature-Dependent Elasticity of a Semicrystalline Interphase Composed of Freely Rotating Chains

Pieter J. in ’t Veld、Gregory C. Rutledge2003-08-23Macromolecules

We describe a method for determining the thermal and elastic properties of the noncrystalline phase of semicrystalline polymers (the “interphase”) by Monte Carlo simulations. The method is applied to an interphase composed of freely rotating polyethylene-like chains, studied previously by Balijepalli and Rutledge ( J.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Mesoporous Polyhedral Cages and Shells Formed by Textured Self-Assembly of ZnO Nanocrystals

Pu Gao、Zhong Lin Wang2003-08-23OpenAlex

We report a new structure, mesoporous structured polyhedral drum and spherical cages and shells formed by textured self-assembly of ZnO nanocrystals, which are made by a novel self-assembly process during epitaxial surface oxidation. The cages/shells exhibit unique geometrical shapes, and their walls are composed of m…

ZnO doping and propertiesSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Polymeric Carbon Nanocomposites from Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized with Matrix Polymer

Yi Lin、Bing Zhou、K. A. Shiral Fernando 等 6 位作者2003-08-23OpenAlex

Single-walled and multiple-walled carbon nanotubes were functionalized with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) in esterification reactions. Similar to the parent PVA, the functionalized carbon nanotube samples are soluble in highly polar solvents such as DMSO and water. The common solubilities have allowed the intimate mixing…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationNanotechnology research and applications

Armoured Vehicle Structural Design Through Modeling, Impact Analysis and Virtual Reality

J. Roopchand、D. Hanumanna、R. Radhakrishnan2003-08-22SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

<div class="htmlview paragraph">Armoured tracked vehicle is a complex weapon platform. It accommodates weapon system, gun control systems, fire control systems for accurate firing, high-density powerpack, Automatic transmission system, hydro pneumatic suspension for better mobility and crew comfort at different…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Mechanical, elastic and anharmonic properties of zinc blende MgS compound

Prafulla K. Jha、Mina Talati2003-08-22physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The mechanical, elastic and anharmonic properties of zinc blende MgS compound have been investigated using a three‐body force potential arising from the charge transfer effects due to the deformation of the electronic shell of overlapping ions. The agreement between the results for elastic constants and bulk…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Oxygen diffusion in YSZ single crystals at relatively low temperatures

Ralf Röwer、Gregor Knöner、K. Reimann 等 5 位作者2003-08-22physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The 18 O tracer experiments were carried out on two cubic YSZ single crystals at temperatures of T D = 423 K and T D = 473 K. The diffusion profiles were determined by the SIMS technique. The diffusion coefficients, the surface exchange coefficients and the activation enthalpy are discussed together with earl…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Absorption and Resonance Raman Investigations of Ligand Rotation and Nonplanar Heme Distortion in Bis-Base Low-Spin Iron(II)−Tetrakis(o-pivalamidophenyl)porphyrin Complexes

Carole Le Moigne、Thierry Picaud、Alain Boussac 等 6 位作者2003-08-22Inorganic Chemistry

The absorption and resonance Raman (RR) spectra of the bis-N-methylimidazole, bis-1,5-dicyclohexylimidazole, and bis-pyridine complexes of the meso-alphaalphabetabeta and meso-alphabetaalphabeta atropisomers of Fe(II)-tetrakis(o-pivalamidophenyl)porphyrins (Fe(II)TpivPP) were obtained in methylene chloride. The differ…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms