Lan Liu、Demin Jia、Yuanfang Luo 等 4 位作者2008-04-23Polymer Composites
Abstract The nanocomposites of natural rubber (NR) and organoclay modified by tributyl phosphate (TMMT) were prepared by the mixing intercalation method and the structure and the flammability properties of them were studied. The structure of the NR‐TMMT nanocomposites were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, transmiss…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and properties
S. M. Sayyah、M. M. El‐Rabiey、Sayed S. Abd El‐Rehim 等 4 位作者2008-04-23Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract Poly (pyrrol‐ co ‐ o ‐aminobenzoic acid) has been synthesized electrochemically from an aqueous acid medium. The initial rate of electrocopolymerization reaction on platinum electrode is small and the rate law is: Rate = K 2 [D] 1.02 [HCl] 1.44 [M] 2.00 . The apparent activation energy ( E a ) is found to be…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Yun‐Ze Long、Z H Yin、Z J Chen 等 7 位作者2008-04-23Nanotechnology
The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics and electrical resistivity of isolated potassium manganese oxide (K(0.27)MnO(2)·0.5H(2)O) nanowires prepared by a simple hydrothermal method were investigated over a wide temperature range from 300 to 4 K. With lowering temperature, a transition from linear to nonlinear I-V cu…
ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
Andreas Gouloumis、Gul Rahman、Julia Abel 等 8 位作者2008-04-23Australian Journal of Chemistry
A zinc(ii)-phthalocyanine-flavin dyad has been synthesized by Heck-type cross-coupling between a flavin that bears a p-iodophenyl group and a phthalocyanine functionalized with a vinyl moiety. Electrochemical experiments reveal that no significant interaction occurs at the ground state between the two electroactive su…
Radical Photochemical ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
Zhang Gai-qing、Li‐Sheng Wang、Ruilan Fan 等 5 位作者2008-04-23Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data
Diphenylphosphinic acid (DPPA) was synthesized and characterized by infrared spectroscopy (IR), nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H NMR), mass spectroscopy (MS), and elemental analysis. The melting point and the enthalpy of fusion of DPPA were measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and the thermal stabili…
Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyOrganophosphorus compounds synthesisCrystallization and Solubility Studies
Huidan Zeng、Juan Song、Danping Chen 等 8 位作者2008-04-23Optics Express
We report on the bluish green upconversion luminescence of niobium ions doped silicate glass by a femtosecond laser irradiation. The dependence of the fluorescence intensity on the pump power density of laser indicates that the conversion of infrared irradiation to visible emission is dominated by three-photon excitat…
Glass properties and applicationsLaser Material Processing TechniquesCultural Heritage Materials Analysis
Thitivara Sengloung、Lily Kaveeta、Jörg Müssig2008-04-23Journal of Industrial Hemp
Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) from a traditional Thai variety was used as a source of fiber in this research. The variety has been grown for a long time by the Hmong, a hill tribe, for the purpose of textiles. Hemp was grown in Chiang Mai, in the North of Thailand. Fiber fineness, fiber strength, fiber length, and lignin…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood ChemistryBamboo properties and applications
Graeme J. Gainsford、Tim Kemmitt、C.D. Higham2008-04-23Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
THE TITLE COMPOUND, SODIUM TETRABORATE DECAHYDRATE (MINERAL NAME: borax), Na(2)[B(4)O(5)(OH)(4)]·8H(2)O, has been studied previously using X-ray [Morimoto (1956). Miner. J.2, 1-18] and neutron [Levy & Lisensky (1978). Acta Cryst. B34, 3502-3510] diffraction data. The structure contains tetra-borate anions [B(4)O(5)(OH…
X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Ran Tao、Zheng Ying Liu、Wei Yang 等 4 位作者2008-04-23Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
Polypropylene/calcium carbonate (PP/CaCO3) nanocomposites were prepared by melt compounding (C-1) and novel compounding process (C-2), respectively. Scanning electronic microscope (SEM) results illustrated that CaCO3 nanoparticles were well dispersed at nanoscale in C-2, whereas the nanoparticles were mostly aggregate…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Arif Kurbak、Ali Serkan Soydan2008-04-23Textile Research Journal
In this work, a geometrical model for 1 × 1 purl fabric is created by using Kurbak's (1998) model of plain knitted fabric. Drawings of the structure were created by using the graphics program 3DS-MAX. The loop shape obtained was a similar shape to what has been obtained experimentally in real fabrics.
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor Science and Applications
Bingli Pan、Junfang Ren、Qunfeng Yue 等 6 位作者2008-04-23Polymer Composites
Abstract Attapulgite (AT) clay was firstly treated with sodium polyacrylate (PAS), then polyamide 6 (PA6)/AT nanocomposites were prepared by simple melt compounding. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT‐IR) of treated AT confirm the success of purifying and surface mod…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
David Babonneau、D. Lantiat、S. Camelio 等 8 位作者2008-04-23The European Physical Journal Applied Physics
International audience
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysisnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Preetishree Nayak、Preetishree Nayak、Abhisek Sasmal 等 8 位作者2008-04-23Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
Edible films containing soy protein isolate, long-chain fatty acids, and cross-linkers using glycerol as the plasticizer have been prepared. FTIR spectra reveal the presence of different groups present in the biofilms. The WVP value is highest in the case of films with 10% oleic acid and decreases with increasing conc…
Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis
W. Dridi、Daniel Henry、H. Ben Hadid2008-04-23Physical Review E
The flows induced by acoustic streaming in a three-dimensional side-heated parallelepiped cavity of length Ax representative of crystal growth configurations are numerically studied. Both the structure of the flows and their stability properties are determined. The flows have different symmetries, belonging to the gro…
Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
David J. Aceti、E. Bitto、Alexander F. Yakunin 等 12 位作者2008-04-23Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics
The crystal structure of the protein product of the gene locus At1g05000, a hypothetical protein from A. thaliana, was determined by the multiple-wavelength anomalous diffraction method and was refined to an R factor of 20.4% (R(free) = 24.9%) at 3.3 A. The protein adopts the alpha/beta fold found in cysteine phosphat…
Enzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme function and inhibitionBiochemical and Molecular Research
Xuebin Feng、Gongxiong Liao、Wei He 等 6 位作者2008-04-23Polymer Composites
Abstract Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) were successfully functionalized with phthalazinone‐containing diamine (DHPZDA) groups by the amidation reaction. The morphologies and structures of the DHPZDA‐functionalized MWNT (MWNT‐DHPZDA) were characterized by scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared,…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers
Ming‐Kwei Lee、Hwai-Fu Tu2008-04-23Crystal Growth & Design
High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Both hexagonal zinc and wurtzite zinc oxide were deposited on p-type silicon substrate by the electrodeposition with an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate-6-hydrate near room temperature. Zinc dominates the growth at higher current density, and zinc oxide dominates the…
ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Richard L. Lord、Mu‐Hyun Baik2008-04-23Inorganic Chemistry
Chemical reasoning based on ligand-field theory suggests that homoleptic cyano complexes should exhibit low-spin configurations, particularly when the coordination sphere is nearly saturated. Recently, the well-known chromium hexacyano complex anion [Cr(CN)6](4-) was shown to lose cyanide to afford [Cr(CN)5](3-) in th…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Xiu‐Qing Zhang、Qing Yu、He‐Dong Bian 等 7 位作者2008-04-23Australian Journal of Chemistry
New coordination polymers {[Ln(tza)3(H2O)2]·mH2O}n (Ln = LaIII1 and PrIII2, m = 2; Ln = NdIII3, m = 1.5) and {[Sm2(tza)6(H2O)5]·H2O}n4 (Htza = tetrazole-1-acetic acid) have been synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, X-ray crystallography, and magnetic measurements. The Htza ligand coord…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Yusuke Wada、Saho Iwai、Yusuke Tamura 等 7 位作者2008-04-23Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry
The gene for the D-mandelate dehydrogenase (D-ManDH) of Enterococcus faecalis IAM10071 was isolated by means of an activity staining procedure and PCR and expressed in Escherichia coli cells. The recombinant enzyme exhibited high catalytic activity toward various 2-ketoacid substrates with bulky hydrophobic side chain…
Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismDiet, Metabolism, and Disease