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Effect of the mass-transfer intensity on the dynamic relations on a phase interface

Alexander V. Zhukov2017-01-01Fluid Dynamics

The dynamic relations on the phase interface are derived in the isothermal approximation for liquids in which the dependence of the surface energy on the mass flux across the phase interface must be taken into account. The criterion of stability of subsonic phase-transition fronts with plane waves with respect to smal…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Size Effects on Antimicrobial Efficiency of DBD Plasma Coated Silver Nanoparticles on Textiles

Andréa Zille、Fernandes, Marta2017-01-01Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

This work studies the surface characteristics, the antimicrobial activity and the aging effect, of plasma pre-treated polyamide 6,6 fabrics (PA66) coated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), with the aim to identify the optimum size of nanosilver exhibiting antibacterial properties suitable for manufacturing of hospital…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Study on Mechanical Properties and Fractal Characterization of Concrete under Impact Load

Zhenfu Chen、Yiyan ZHONG、Yuanchu Gan 等 4 位作者2017-01-01OpenAlex

In order to research the mechanical properties of concrete under impact load, a splitting tensile test of concrete cubes was carried out under the impact load by using the drop test machine. A high-speed camera was used in test to record the crack development process of each specimen. According to box dimension algori…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Spin-polarized first-principles calculation of momentum densities of Fe

Itaru Sugita、Mineo Saito2017-01-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

We perform first-principles calculations on the momentum densities in Fe. The ridge and valley appear on the ∑ and Δ lines, respectively, on the (001) plane. This anisotropic distribution of the momentum densities is found to originate from the difference between symmetries of the ∑( C 2 v ) and Δ( C 4 v ) lines. The…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Characterization of physico-mechanical properties of Z-phase strengthened ferritic steels using internal friction measurements in the range 25 ÷ 750°C

E. Kutelia、T. Dzigrashvili、Tengiz Kukava 等 7 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The present research is dealing with the comparative study of inelastic/elastic behavior of reference ∼12%Cr steel ZL3 and three new trial steels ZU1, ZU2, ZU3, with different ratio of alloying elements and equal content of Cr, using internal friction measurements. The samples were examined in “as-received” condition…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsFire effects on concrete materialsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Plasmodynamic synthesis of ultrafine crystalline phases in the Ti–C–N system

А. А. Сивков、Alexander Ivashutenko、D. Yu. Gerasimov 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Nanotechnologies in Russia

This paper shows the possibility of using the plasmodynamic method for synthesizing ultrafine powders of the Ti–C–N system using different techniques for introducing a precursor. The synthesized powder is analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectrosc…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Graft Copolymerization of Natural Rubber with Maleoyl Chitosan for Antibiosis

Yongzhen Li、Puwang Li、Mingzhe Lv 等 4 位作者2017-01-01OpenAlex

Elastomers are necessary materials in building materials. Mouldy materials will not only influence the surface view but also mechanical properties. In this paper, maleoyl chitosan (MCS) was selected as antimicrobial for improving natural rubber (NR) materials' antimicrobial properties together with mechanical and agei…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionNanotechnology research and applications

Control of Cellular Attachment Using a Bundled Hydrogel Fiber

Ryo Usuba、Naruo Sasaki、Yukiko T. Matsunaga2017-01-01Hyomen Kagaku

Hydrogels have attracted much attention for their biocompatibility and tunable properties for use in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Cellular adhesion and organization can be controlled by the microstructure of the scaffold. Here, we describe a new cellulose-based bundled hydrogel fiber fabricated by a d…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Magnetization dynamics of complex magnetic materials by atomistic spin dynamics simulations

Raghuveer Chimata2017-01-01KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

In recent years, there has been an intense interest in understanding the microscopic mechanism of laser induced ultrafast magnetization dynamics in picosecond time scales. Magnetization switching on such a time scale has potential to be a significant boost for the data storage industry. It is expected that the writing…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies

Optical Studies of Excitonic Effects at Two-Dimensional Nanostructure Interfaces

Obafunso Ajayi2017-01-01PhDT

Atomically thin two-dimensional nanomaterials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have seen a rapid growth of exploration since the isolation of monolayer graphene. These materials provide a rich field of study for physics and optoelectronics applications. Many applications seek to combine a…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Selective Interaction of a Water Soluble Naphthalenediimide with Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Zois Syrgiannis、Francesco Rigodanza、Maurizio Prato2017-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

A water soluble naphthalenediimide (NDI) selectively interact with small diameter single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), as demonstrated by Raman, along with absorption and emission spectroscopies.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

New insights into the nanostructure of innovative thin film solar cells gained by positron annihilation spectroscopy

S.W.H. Eijt、W. Shi、A. Mannheim 等 22 位作者2017-01-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

Recent studies showed that positron annihilation methods can provide key insights into the nanostructure and electronic structure of thin film solar cells. In this study, positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is applied to investigate CdSe quantum dot (QD) light absorbing layers, providing evidence of pos…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceMuon and positron interactions and applications

Synthesis, Structure and Fluorescence of Two Coordination Polymers Based on 1-Triazole-4-Tetrazole Benzene

小钰 房2017-01-01Journal of Advances in Physical Chemistry

近年来,多孔配位聚合物在气体储存、分离以及复合光、电、磁等多功能领域具有诱人的前景而备受关注。本文主要采用1-三氮唑-4-四氮唑苯有机配体分别与铜(I)、银(I)离子自组装得到2个新颖的配位聚合物,并对其组装规律和构效关系进行探索。 Recently, porous coordination polymers (PCPs) have attracted great interest on account of their potential application in gas storage and separation, and as optoelectronic and magnetic materials. In this…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Magneto-optic manganese doped ZnO thin films

P. Petkova、V Altunyan、P. Vasilev 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

This investigation deals with the magneto-optical properties of pure and manganese doped ZnO thin films in the spectral region 600 – 1200 nm. The spectra of Verdet constant (V) are determined in the same spectral region for these thin films. The magneto-optic anomaly factor γ has been expressed. The spectral dependenc…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagneto-Optical Properties and ApplicationsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Performance in the Selective Oxidation of Alcohols by Metallophthalocyanines Supported on Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

Amin Ebadi、Sanaz Shojaei2017-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Unsubstituted phthalocyanines of Co, Fe and Mn supported on zinc oxide nanoparticles were prepared and were well characterized with X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The oxidation of alcohols with tert-butylhydroperoxide, in the presence of metallophthalocyanines supported on zinc oxide nanoparticles…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Increased Performance of Single-Chamber Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Using Power Management System

Longsheng QIAO、Zhiwei Xiao、Benai Cheng 等 6 位作者2017-01-01OpenAlex

Electricity generation by single-chamber air cathode fuel cells (MFCs) is considerably influenced by power management system(PMS). This study showed that application of PMS connected with a single-chamber air cathode MFC significantly improved its columbic efficiencies (CEs), current, and power output. In MFC tests ba…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsMicrobial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation

Dynamic Load Capacity of the Steel Lattice Girder under Cycle Impulse Load

Aneta Brzuzy2017-01-01Procedia Engineering

The paper presents a solution of the analysis concerning the behavior of the steel lattice girder under a cycle of dynamic impulse I=P·τ 0 . In this analysis I usethe theory of shakedown. I assume that this load causes anon elastic reaction which it contain dissipation of energy, so we have to continue the deformation…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

The effects of post-growth thermal annealing on the structural and electrical properties of RF-magnetron sputtered ZnO

Ihab Sinno、Ciaran P. Moore、Gideon Gouws2017-01-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

The effects of two thermal annealing steps on the crystallographic orientation, film stress and crystal domain size in RF-magnetron sputtered ZnO thin films for ultrasonic transducers were investigated. As-grown films contained high levels of compressive stress introduced by the sputtering process, as well as low (002…

ZnO doping and propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

A study of the performance properties of oligoetheracrylate binder cured by coherent UV radiation

Aleksandr I. Tsybin、А. І. Ткачук、Т. А. Гребенева 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Polymer Science Series D

The physicochemical, thermomechanical, and elastic-strength characteristics of samples based on an oligoetheracrylate binder cured both under the action of only coherent UV radiation and with subsequent aftercuring in a UV oven were studied. It was established by differential scanning calorimetry that full curing of t…

Photopolymerization techniques and applicationsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and PVC