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Physical modeling of stresses caused by volume centrifugal forces in a compound rotation body

Elephan Agakhanov、Murad Agakhanov2017-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

The article considers the question of physical modeling of stresses in a compound rotation body of a complex form with a complex loading distribution. According to the similarity parameters, the stresses, deformations and displacements caused by the volume forces are reduced proportionally to the similarity scale for…

Material Properties and ApplicationsStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Numerical and experimental analysis of particle dispersion in dust explosions

Mari Gjerde Christiansen、Ann Elin Berg、Boris V. Balakin 等 4 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Dust explosions take place when small particles of flammable material such as grain, wood, plastic, coal and metal are dispersed in air and ignited. An important research tool that is used for describing dust explosion characteristics is the Hartmann apparatus, where dust is dispersed by a pressure wave. This makes it…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesParticle Dynamics in Fluid FlowsEngineering and Material Science Research

Functional information technology in geometry-graphic training of engineers

Ирина Столбова、Evgeniya P. Aleksandrova、Konstantin G. Nosov2017-01-01Open Education

In the last decade, information technology fundamentally changed the design activity and made significant adjustments to the development of design documentation. Electronic drawings and 3d-models appeared instead of paper drawings and the traditional form of the design documentation. Geometric modeling of 3d-technolog…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Studies of Physicochemical and Catalytic Properties of Mixed Oxide CuO-Fe2O3-Al2O3 for Reactions of Deep Oxidation

Aleksandr Fedorov、D. Yu. Ermakov、В. В. Каичев 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Kataliz v promyshlennosti

The studies were aimed at developing a less expensive and environmentally friendly catalyst than the currently used industrial catalyst CuCr 2 O 4 /Al 2 O 3 . CuO-Fe 2 O 3 -Al 2 O 3 systems prepared by fusing the nitrate salts were examined. The mixed oxides were characterized using a set of physicochemical techniques…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Evaluation of Residual Stress Field near Filed Surface of Nakago in Japanese Sword Hilt

Yoshihisa SAKAIDA、Toshiyuki Shimizu2017-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

The core steel part “NAKAGO” in the hilt of the Japanese short sword “TANTO” was used. This sword was made by one sword craftsman. The surface of the core steel part was machined manually by him using some hardened files. After hand-filing, the filed mark lines were remained on the finished surface. In this study, the…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesLaser and Thermal Forming Techniques

Optimization of experiment settings in ferromagnetic resonance measurements

Zhuangqu Zhang、Yajun Wei2017-01-01Results in Physics

In a ferromagnetic resonance experiment, the frequency vs resonance field data is fitted to the resonance condition formula for extraction of the effective magnetization and gyromagnetic ratio of the ferromagnetic material under test. We found that the fitting may result in significant error in some cases. We studied…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Natural non poisonous green inhibitor of Glycyrrhiza glabra for mild steel in 3.5% NaCl

Vishal Koundal、Rajesh Haldhar、Akhil Saxena 等 4 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Leaves extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra was investigated as sustainable corrosion resister of mild steel in 3.5% NaCl by using polarization measurements, UV, IR and SEM study. This plant shows good corrosion inhibition efficiency at lower concentration of inhibitor. This plant extract act as a mixed type of inhibitor an…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

New constructive solutions for building of transport construction facilities

Vladimir Babayev、Valeriy Shmukler2017-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

New structural systems for civil and transport engineering were examined. The basis for the formation of the proposed reinforced concrete structures is the ideology of reducing its dead weight, with a given bearing capacity, the realization of which is accomplished by burial during concreting large-sized liners of a g…

Material Properties and ApplicationsStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Development of a Statistical Model for Predicting the Dimensional Stability of Socks during Wet Processing

Abdullah Khan、Siti Aqlima Ahmad、Adnan Amjad 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Journal of Textile Science & Engineering

One of the most important problems in socks manufacturing industry is change in size that affects the dimensions of final product. This dimension instability arises mainly due to the strains in the fabric getting relaxed during any wet treatment. Change in dimension play a vital role in achieving the required specific…

Textile materials and evaluations

New Triterpenoid from the Roots of Calotropis g igantea (L) Dryand (Asclepiadaceae)

Iman Omer、Ibrahim Abdurrahman、Caixia Yang2017-01-01American Journal of Organic Chemistry

Seven triterpenoid derivatives were isolated from the roots of Calotropis gigantea (L) Dryand, a Chinese traditional medicinal plant. Their structures were established on the basis of their spectroscopic data and comparison with those in the literature. A new triterpenoid acetate derivative, compound 7, Calotropisis,…

Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Structure of hexapod 3D packings: understanding the global stability from the local organization

Jonathan Barés、Yuchen Zhao、Mathieu Renouf 等 5 位作者2017-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

Aggregates of non-convex particles have shown to be particularly stable which makes them good candidates to design new lightweight and reversible structures. However, few is known about the fundamental reason of their stability. In this paper we presents a novel experimental method to investigate the local structure o…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Preliminary study on the microstructure and mechanical properties of dissimilar joints of aluminum alloy and pure copper by FSW

Monica Iordache、Cătălin Ducu、Eduard Niţu 等 5 位作者2017-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

Aluminum and copper are two common metals and Al-Cu joints are commonly used in the power industry. Overlay joints of 3105 aluminum alloy and commercially pure copper were produced by FSW, microstructure and mechanical properties was investigated. A combination of optical and scanning electron microscopy is used to ch…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

Silkworm cocoon classification using fusion of Zernike moments-based shape descriptors and physical parameters for quality egg production

Turgay Çelik、Alex Noel Joseph Raj、Vijayalakshmi G. V. Mahesh2017-01-01International Journal of Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications

This paper proposes a novel non-destructive vision-based system to perform automated gender classification of silkworm cocoons for the purpose of improving the quality of egg production. Gender classification is achieved by discriminative learning on samples of male and female cocoons acquired from CSR2 and Pure Mysor…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsInsect Utilization and EffectsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

The combined effects of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and cold air exposure on the metabolism and inflammatory responses in white adipocytes

Yongqiang Zhang、Xi Li、Yang‐Sheng Lin 等 7 位作者2017-01-01Toxicology Research

NPs combined with cold exposure induced a stronger inflammatory response and influenced the plasticity and metabolism in white adipocytes, accompanied by more serious health hazards.

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health ImpactsClimate Change and Health Impacts

Diverse polarization bi-stability in ferroelectric tunnel junctions due to the effects of the electrode and strain: an ab initio study

Gelei Jiang、Weijin Chen、Biao Wang 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

), barrier thickness (ranging from 2 to 10 unit cells), polarization direction (both positive and negative polarizations) and epitaxial strain (i.e., -3%, -2.5%, -2%, -1.5% and -1%) as variables. This shows that the FTJs can exhibit quite diverse polarization bi-stability due to the combined effect of the electrode an…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Subsurface Damage (SSD) Assessment in Ground Silicon Carbide (SiC)

John C. Lambropoulos、Sivan Salzman、Thomas R. Smith 等 9 位作者2017-01-01OpenAlex

We assess subsurface damage in ground Silicon Carbide, by measurement of roughness evolution and material removal rate in sub-aperture finished spots, or by estimates via material property figures of merit or abrasive size used for grinding.

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Barrier, Mechanical and Thermal of Polyvinyl Alchol/Microcrystalline Cellouse Composites in Packaging Application

Nadia A. Ali2017-01-01American Journal of Physics and Applications

In this study Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and (3, 5, 10%)wt microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were prepared using a solution-casting method. The films that were produced characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Differential Scanning Calorimetric, Tensile test, and Barrier properties. The results from FTI…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolymer Science and PVC

The investigation of the artificial ceramic mullitesilicon- carbide binders and of the composites on their base

S. V. Zaı̆tsev、В. А. Дороганов、E. A. Doroganov 等 4 位作者2017-01-01NOVYE OGNEUPORY (NEW REFRACTORIES)

The synthesis was investigated of the artificial ceramic mullite-silicon-carbide binders and of the composite materials on their base. The rheological, physical and mechanical properties of the binders were studied. The regularities of the composites' compressing depending on the formation condition and on the initial…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Flowability of lignocellusic biomass powders: influence of torrefaction intensity

John Pachón-Morales、Julien Colin、Floran Pierre 等 6 位作者2017-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

The poor flowability of powders produced from raw lignocellulosic biomass may be an economically issue for the production of second-generation biofuels. Torrefaction is a pre-treatment step of the gasification process that improves the physical characteristics of biomass by making it more coal-like. Particularly, the…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesGranular flow and fluidized bedsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Overdense plasma heating in Wendelstein 7-X(W7-X) stellarator

S. Adlparvar、S. Miraboutalebi、S. M. Sadat Kiai 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Results in Physics

High yield nuclear fusion operating in tokamak and stellarator need to heat plasma up to the required temperatures. As the confined plasma is overdensed, the electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) is inefficient due to cut-off layer. A double mode conversion O-SX and finally electron Bernstein waves (EBW) O-SXB,…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies