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Control of ZnO Nanorod Defects to Enhance Carrier Transportation in p-Cu2O/i-ZnO Nanorods/n-IGZO Heterojunction

Nguyen Huu Ke、Le Thi Tuyet Trinh、Nguyen Thi Mung 等 8 位作者2017-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The p-Cu₂O/i-ZnO nanorods/n-IGZO heterojunctions were fabricated by electrochemical and sputtering method. ZnO nanorods were grown on conductive indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) thin film and then p-Cu₂O layer was deposited on ZnO nanorods to form the heterojunction. ZnO nanorods play an important role in carrier tran…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Thermopressed Binderless Fiberboards from Post-HarvestTomato and Maize Plants

Philippe Evon、Laurent Labonne、Roberto Nisticò 等 6 位作者2017-01-01Trends in Green Chemistry

Post-harvest tomato plants were used to manufacturefireboards by thermopressing. Four plant materials were investigated: exhausted tomato plants ground to 5-10 mm (PHTr), tomato (PHT) and maize (PHM) plants ground to <0.5 mm, composted tomato plants (CPHT). These materials had significantly different chemical composit…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Theoretical investigation of energy gap bowing in CdS x Se 1−x alloy quantum dots

Laxman Tatikondewar、Anjali Kshirsagar2017-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

To investigate energy gap bowing in homogeneously alloyed CdS x Se 1−x quantum dots (QDs) and to understand whether it is different from bulk, we perform density functional theory based electronic structure calculations for spherical QDs of different compositions x (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) and of varying sizes (2.2 to 4.6 nm).

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Aza boron-pyridyl-isoindoline analogues: synthesis and photophysical properties

Hui Zhang、Yanping Wu、Minhui Fan 等 8 位作者2017-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

The synthesis and properties of four aza boron pyridyl-isoindoline analogues that differ in the position of fused benzene ring annelation on the pyridyl moiety is reported.

Radical Photochemical ReactionsFluorine in Organic ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Regenerative Energy Storage System for Space Exploration Missions

Ivar Wærnhus、Crina Silva Ilea、Arild Vik 等 7 位作者2017-01-01E3S Web of Conferences

This paper describes the development and testing of a 1 kW reversible solid oxide fuel cell intended for energy storage on space exploration missions, particularly for long term Mars exploration. The energy is stored as H2 or CO produced by electrolysis of H2O or CO2. The reactants are then converted back to its origi…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Electro Polymerization of Polypyrrole Coatings Doped with Different Proton Acids for Corrosion Protection of 304 Stainless Steel

Li Jiang、Haibo Ma、Jiaqi Zhang 等 6 位作者2017-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

Polypyrrole (PPY) coatings doped with sulphuric, oxalic and phosphoric acid were prepared on 304 stainless steel (304SS) by electropolymerization. Surface morphology and anti-corrosive performance of the polymer film was investigated by scanning electron microscope and electrochemical tests. The results indicate that…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Experience in the use of modern educational technologies in teaching professional disciplines of training direction “Civil Engineering”

Svetlana Maksimova、Zoya Kutrunova、Lev Maksimov 等 4 位作者2017-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

The article considers the applying of CDIO approach elements in Industrial University of Tyumen to bachelor students of “Urban Civil Engineering and Municipal Facilities” and “Water Supply and Sewage” departments, direction “Civil Engineering”. The authors analyzed in detail the methods of lessons conducting by CDIO S…

Construction Management and SustainabilityStructural mechanics and materialsEducational Methods and Teacher Development

Effect of Emulsification on the Physical Properties of High-amylose Rice Gel

Kenichi Houjyo、Junichi Sugiyama、Mito Kokawa 等 7 位作者2017-01-01Food Science and Technology Research

In this study, the storage characteristics of high-amylose rice gel and emulsified rice gel, two intermediate food materials, were investigated. High-amylose rice was gelatinized and sheared at a high speed to create rice gel. Cooking oil was added to the rice gel and the mixture was mixed at a high speed to create em…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Corrosion of galvanized pipes in the hot water supply system

А. П. Андрианов、Dmitriy Spitsov2017-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

The paper describes the problem of steel pipes corrosion in domestic hot water supply systems. A case study of abnormally high rate of corrosion of galvanized steel pipes in a hot water supply system, installed in a complex of residential and public buildings, was considered. The rapid corrosion led to premature failu…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

NIR emission at 1.53 μm in Er3+ doped lead free zinc phosphate glasses for potential broadband optical amplifiers

V. Reddy Prasad、S. Damodaraiah、Y.C. Ratnakaram2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Er3+ doped zinc phosphate glasses with chemical compositions (60-x) NH4H2PO4 + 20ZnO+10BaF2+10NaF+xRE (where RE=Er2O3, x = 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 mol%) have been prepared by melt quenching technique. Amorphous structure was ascertained by XRD analysis. The functional bands have been assigned and clearly elucidated…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Reduced graphene oxide-CdS nanocomposite with enhanced photocatalytic 4-Nitrophenol degradation

Koushik Chakraborty、Sk Ibrahim、Poulomi Das 等 5 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

We report the photocatalytic activity of reduced graphene oxide cadmium sulfide (RGO-CdS) composite towards the degradation of 4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) under simulated solar light illumination. The solution processable RGO-CdS composite was synthesized by one pot single step low cost solvothermal process, where the reduct…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Photoluminescence investigations of Y2O3: Eu phosphor co-doped with Ca

Ramya G. Nair、Sandeep Nigam、V. Sudarsan 等 4 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Y2O3:Eu3+ and Ca-doped Y2O3:Eu3+ luminescent particles have been synthesized via poly-ol method and subsequent annealing at 800°C. From powder X-ray diffraction pattern it is confirmed that Ca2+ ion gets incorporated into Y2O3 lattice. Photoluminescence properties of these samples are studied by luminescence excitatio…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

0D, 1D, 2D, and 3D Soft and Hard Templates for Catalysis

Alper O. Yasar、Selin Sagbas、Sahin Demirci 等 6 位作者2017-01-01Studies in surface science and catalysis

Catalytic reactions are generally catalyzed by metal nanoparticles, metal oxides, or their bi- or trimetallic forms with various formulations, morphology, composition, and shapes. The metal nanoparticle catalytic performances are directly related to the surface features of particles such as crystal structure, atomic s…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Magnetic and dielectric properties of a lanthanum-doped yttrium copper titanate ceramic

Sunita Sharma、M. M. Singh、K. D. Mandal2017-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

In this study, the microstructure and dielectric and magnetic properties of a lanthanum-doped yttrium copper titanate ceramic (YLCTO) are reported and have been discussed.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Enhanced biocompatibility of multi-walled carbon nanotubes by surface modification: Future perspectives for drug delivery system

C. M. S. Anandhi、R. Mohamed Asath、T. Mathavan 等 4 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Surface modification of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was carried out by introducing mixture of concentrated sulphuric acid and nitric acid by ultrasonication process. The pristine and surface modified MWCNTs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Synthesis of ACNT on quartz substrate with catalytic decomposition reaction from Cinnamomum camphora by using FC-CVD method

Praswasti Pembangun Dyah Kencana Wulan、Toni Partogi Johannes Silaen2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Camphor is a renewable carbon source that can be used as raw material for synthesizing Carbon Nanotube (CNT). Camphor is a substance that can be found on the Cinnamomum camphora tree. In this research, the method used to synthesize Aligned Carbon Nanotube (ACNT) from camphor is Floating Catalyst Chemical Vapor Deposit…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsNanotechnology research and applications

Oscillation of Combined Strut-Framed Systems of Buildings and Structures in Conditions of Vibration Subgrade

V Egorov、Alexander N. Sudakov2017-01-01Procedia Engineering

The article considers the interaction of prestressed load-bearing strut-framed systems for buildings and constructions, which is exposed to the influence of vibrodynamic loads from moving vehicles. The mechanical and mathematical models of calculation and software for their implementation were designed taking into acc…

Structural Response to Dynamic LoadsStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

Carbon Tolerant Fuel Electrodes for Reversible Sofc Operating on Carbon Dioxide

Kalliopi-Maria Papazisi、D. Tsiplakides、Stella Balomenou 等 7 位作者2017-01-01E3S Web of Conferences

A challenging barrier for the broad, successful implementation of Reversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (RSOFC) technology for Mars application utilizing CO2 from the Martian atmosphere as primary reactant, remains the long term stability by the effective control and minimization of degradation resulting from carbon built…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

CAPACITY OF ENERGY ABSORPTION BY FLICK THROUGH SHOCK IN COOPER FOAMS

Mihai Alin Pop、Virgil Geamăn、Irinel Radomir 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Journal of Porous Media

The aim of this work is to develop and characterize new materials with height properties, especially foams based on copper, obtained by powder metallurgy techniques using a NaCl space holder. The shock resistance (impact energy absorbed) and porosity measurements were carried out. The foams were investigated by optica…

Cellular and Composite StructuresPolymer Foaming and CompositesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Analysis of the mechanical behavior of a delayed coker drum with a circumferentially cracked skirt

Julia González、Sanya Maria Gomez、Giovan F. Gómez2017-01-01Procedia Structural Integrity

The skirts of four coke drums of a delayed coker plant in an oil refinery became severely cracked as result of the service and a poor design. The cracks were located in the circumference just below the welded joint of the skirt with the pressure vessel of the coke drums. Since the cracks grew up to one hundred percent…

Engineering Structural Analysis MethodsMechanical Failure Analysis and SimulationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms