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The fountain effect of ice-like water across nanotubes at room temperature

Kuiwen Zhao、Huiying Wu2017-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The well-known fountain effect of superfluid helium can directly convert heat to mechanical work by the transport of the superfluid across narrow channels under a temperature difference. But it is regarded as a unique feature of superfluids, only occurring below the temperature of 2.17 K. Here we report a peculiar fou…

Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Fe doped in LiCo0.6Ni0.4O2 and their electrochemical behaviour

Azira Azahidi、Roshidah Rusdi、Nurul Atikah Mohd Mokhtar 等 4 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

LiCo0.6Ni0.4O2 was introduced as one of the most promising candidates for a cathode material as it had higher practical capacity compared to LiCoO2. However, it still can be improved further by using Fe as a dopant producing LiCo0.55Ni0.4Fe0.05O2 novel stoichiometry. The materials were prepared by using a self-propaga…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Development of Nickel Alloy Reinforced with Fused SiO2 Chilled Composites and Evaluation of Thermal Properties (Thermal Conductivity & Coefficient of Thermal Expansion) and Temperature Distribution by Finite Element Analysis (FEA)

Joel Hemanth2017-01-01Open Journal of Composite Materials

This paper presents the results obtained and the discussions made from a series of thermal experiments involving Nickel alloy (ASTM A 494 M) reinforced with fused SiO2, and size of the particles dispersed varies from 80 - 120 μm and amount of addition varies from 3 to 12 wt.% in steps of 3 wt.%. The resulting chilled…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Modification Processes for Highly Hydrogenated Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Films by Soft X-ray Irradiation

作者信息未提供2017-01-01Sensors and Materials

We investigated a modification process for highly hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (H-DLC) film using exposure to synchrotron radiation (SR) in the soft X-ray region by measuring the dependence of various film properties and structural properties on the SR dose. Noticeable changes in the film volume and optical consta…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

On strength analysis of highly porous materials within the framework of the micropolar elasticity

Victor A. Eremeyev、Andrzej Skrzat、Feliks Stachowicz 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Procedia Structural Integrity

We discuss the finite element approach to modelling of static deformations of porous materials such as foams, beam lattices, and others within the linear micropolar elasticity. It is known that the micropolar elasticity may be used for microstructured solids and fluids since it can forecast size-effect near geometrica…

Elasticity and Material ModelingThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

A novel preparation of resin-based electrical contact material impregnated with sulfonated graphene

Tenghui Song、Chuanjun Tu、Peng-yang Feng 等 6 位作者2017-01-01RSC Advances

A novel type of resin-based electrical contact material (RECM) was prepared for the first time via the second curing of a sulfonated graphene/waterborne epoxy resin after pore formation.

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrical Contact Performance and Analysis

Singlet oxygen generation from poly[4-diacetoxyiodo]styrene and hydrogen peroxide

Mustafa Catir2017-01-01TURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY

Treatment of hydrogen peroxide with a polymer-supported hypervalent iodine compound, poly[4-diacetoxyiodo] styrene (PDAIS), generates singlet molecular oxygen ($^{1}$O$_{2})$. Singlet oxygen generation was proved by trapping with typical organic compounds such as conjugated dienes, aromatic dienes, and electron-rich a…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Synthesis of Azulene-Substituted Tetraarylpyrroles by Reaction of 1-Azulenyl Ketones with Benzoin and Ammonium Acetate

Taku Shoji、Sho Takagaki、Miwa Tanaka 等 9 位作者2017-01-01Heterocycles

Tetraarylpyrroles with a 1-azulenyl substituent were prepared by the reaction of 1-azulenyl ketones, which have various aryl-substituents at their -position, with benzoin in the presence of ammonium acetate as a nitrogen source of the pyrrole ring. Optical property of the tetraarylpyrroles obtained by the reaction was…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles

Development of “Starry data” Web System for Data Curation of Published Experimental Thermoelectric Properties

Yukari Katsura、Masaya Kumagai、Sakiko Gunji 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy

Although numerous papers are published each year, most of the experimental data reported in those papers are only available as two-dimensional plot images. Data-driven materials science using the machine learning technologies will be accelerated by gathering those published experimental data into a database. By taking…

Neural Networks and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials Science

A comparative study of the photocatalytic properties of CuS nanotubes and nanoparticles by hydrothermal method

Xiao-Hong Geng、Qi Feng、Xuyan You 等 5 位作者2017-01-01OpenAlex

Copper sulfide nanotubes and nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized by a hydrothermal process at 160 °C for 10 h, employing copper chloride (CuCl 2 ·2H 2 O) and thioacetamide as starting materials, polyethylene glycol 400 as surfactant. The products are characterized by X-ray power diffraction, scanning elec…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis and Characterization of CdS Nanoparticles Using Artabotrys hexapetalus Leaf Extract as Capping Agent

Bokka Durga、S. K. Raziya、Santoshi G Rajamahanti 等 6 位作者2017-01-01Der pharma chemica

Synthesis of nanoparticles can be performed by using different macro to microorganisms such as plants, bacteria, fungi, sea weeds and microalgae. Plant consists of number of natural products like alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins and other nutritional compounds. Modern scientific studies have been rev…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMoringa oleifera research and applications

Drug-Nanoparticle Composites

Natalia Sizochenko、Jerzy Leszczyński2017-01-01Journal of Nanotoxicology and Nanomedicine

Polymeric nanoparticles represent attractive targets for the controlled delivery of therapeutic drugs. Drug-nanoparticle conjugates are convenient targets to enhance solubility and membrane permeability of drugs, prolong circulation time and minimize non-specific uptake. The behavior of drugs-loaded nanoparticles is g…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryComputational Drug Discovery MethodsDrug Solubulity and Delivery Systems

Endohedral pnicogen and triel bonds in doped C 60 fullerenes

Afshan Mohajeri、Kiamars Eskandari、Saeedeh Amin Safaee2017-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Encapsulation of H n YF 3−n in C 30 X 15 Y 15 (X = B, Al and Y = N, P and n = 1, 2) and characterization of the endohedral pnicogen and triel bonds.

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Porous Structure of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Bottom Ash in Initial Stage of Landfill

Shogo Sakita、Jun Nishimoto、Kazuyuki Nishimura2017-01-01Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection

For quantitative estimation of the intra-layer porous structure in the initial stage of landfill formation with municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash, the water absorption of individual MSWI bottom ash particles was measured under still-water, degassed, and agitated conditions. The ratio of the water ab…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

TEST OF UNDERSIDE OF REPAIR METHOD FOR BEAD-PENETRATING CRACK IN ORTHOTROPIC STEEL DECK STIFFENED BY CLOSED SECTION RIBS

Yoshiaki Mizokami、Akira Moriyama、Yoshihiro Kobayashi 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers Ser A1 (Structural Engineering & Earthquake Engineering (SE/EE))

Uリブ鋼床版では,供用年数の増加とともに大型車に起因する疲労亀裂が発生している.そのうちデッキ-Uリブ溶接部のルート部からビード表面に向かって進展するビード貫通亀裂に対する補修では,いくつかの方法が研究され施工されている.しかしながら,鋼床版下面からのみで施工可能かつ効果的な補修方法は,いまだ開発途上である. 本報文では,スレッドローリングねじ(TRS:Thread Rolling Screw)等を用い鋼床版下面からのみで施工可能な当て板補修工法を開発し,その性能を確認する目的で行った疲労試験の結果を報告する.

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Dynamical properties of heterogeneous nucleation of parallel hard squares

Miguel González-Pinto、Yuri Martı́nez-Ratón、E. Velasco2017-01-01Soft Matter

We use the Dynamic Density-Functional Formalism and the Fundamental Measure Theory as applied to a fluid of parallel hard squares to study the dynamics of heterogeneous growth of non-uniform phases with columnar and crystalline symmetries. The hard squares are (i) confined between soft repulsive walls with a square sy…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Preparation of yttrium barium copper oxide superconductive fibers via electrospinning through a lactic-acid gel route

Kenji Iimura、Yuya Ishikawa、Takeyuki Kikuchi 等 6 位作者2017-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

A new synthetic route to prepare yttrium barium copper oxide superconductive fibers using electrospinning in conjunction with the polymerizable complex method was developed. The as-spun fibers exhibited wool-like tactility and were 5–7 µm thick. The fibers therefore exhibited sufficient flexibility to be fabricated in…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications