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Determination of K shell XRF parameters and K to L shell vacancy transfer probabilities of ferromagnetic 3d transition metals

Bünyamin Alım、Mine Uğurlu、I. Han 等 4 位作者2017-01-01AIP conference proceedings

In this study, K shell X-ray fluorescence cross-sections (σKα, σKβ and σK), K shell fluorescence yields (ωK) and K to L shell vacancy transfer probabilities (ηKL) of ferromagnetic 3d transition metals (Fe, Co, Ni) were investigated to understand how the relationship between ferromagnetism and these values changes with…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Efeito da densidade de corrente e pH na obtenção da liga Ni-Fe por eletrodeposição

José Anderson Machado Oliveira、Anamélia de Medeiros Dantas Raulino、José Leonardo Costa Raulino 等 6 位作者2017-01-01Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

RESUMO Revestimentos metálicos podem ser aplicados para diferentes finalidades, como exemplo, para melhorar as propriedades mecânicas, catalíticas, anticorrosivas ou simplesmente melhorar o aspecto decorativo. Neste trabalho foram obtidas ligas de Ni-Fe pelo processo de eletrodeposição utilizando um banho eletrolítico…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAdvanced Machining and Optimization Techniques

Electrical and Mechanical Properties of ZnO/(UPE-PMMA) Blend Nanocomposites

Fadhil K. Farhan、Zainab Al Ramadhan、Widad A. Abd-Al Hussein2017-01-01International journal of composite materials

Electrical and mechanical properties of the blend un saturated polyester – poly methyl methacrylate (UPE – PMMA) after consolidation nanoscale zinc oxide in terms of weight percentage have been studied. Mechanical – layup Liquid mixture method to prepare polymer blend coupled with ultrasonic technique to distribution…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Polyaniline-graphene Hollow Spheres based on Graphene Stabilized Pickering Emulsions

Yuan Zheng、Jing Luo、Wei Wei 等 4 位作者2017-01-01化学学报

In recent years, hybrid nanomaterials of graphene and polyaniline have attracted extensive interest and have been considered as promising electrode materials for supercapacitor combining the advantages of both materials with synergistic effects. In contrast to the well-developed two-dimensional planar structure of gra…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Tuning the electrical conductivity of exfoliated graphite nanosheets nanofluids by surface functionalization

Carolina Hermida-Merino、Martı́n Pérez-Rodrı́guez、Manuel M. Piñeiro 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Soft Matter

The electrical conductivity of exfoliated graphite in water nanofluids has been experimentally determined, and compared with the same property when the dispersed nanosheets have been oxidized. The effect of oxidation on this property is different if compared with the case of sintered dry nanosheets. In any case, for t…

Graphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Reducibilities of Wüstite and Calcio-wüstite in Terms of High Temperature X-ray Diffraction Analysis

Boyuan Cai、Takashi Watanabe、Chikashi Kamijo 等 6 位作者2017-01-01ISIJ International

Reducibilities of wüstite and calcio-wüstite have been examined using high temperature X-ray diffraction analysis including the effect of hydrogen on the reducibility. Fe2O3 reagent powders and hematite ore powders were used for reduction of wüstite (denoted as FeO) and sintered ore powders were used for reduction of…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsIron and Steelmaking ProcessesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electron tomography analysis of 3D interfacial nanostructures appearing in annealed Si rich SiC films

Ling Xie、Karol Jarolimek、Vancho Kocevski 等 7 位作者2017-01-01Nanoscale

The optical and electrical properties of Si rich SiC (SRSC) solar cell absorber layers will strongly depend on interfacial layers between the Si and the SiC matrix and in this work, we analyze hitherto undiscovered interfacial layers. The SRSC thin films were deposited using a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

pH-Dependent structural diversity of a 2-pyridinemethanol Cu complex and its relatively strong magnetic exchange coupling via hydrogen bonding

Tomohiko Hamaguchi、Tomoko Nagata、Shinya Hayami 等 5 位作者2017-01-01Dalton Transactions

) via hydrogen bonding between Cu atoms; this coupling was also confirmed by electron spin resonance experiments. Thermochromic behavior was also observed for the complex.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Mechanically induced defects in milled CdZnSe nanocrystal: A low-temperature electron spin resonance spectroscopy analysis

Ibrahim Muhammad Bagudo、Zainal Abidin Talib、Josephine Ying Chyi Liew2017-01-01Results in Physics

The electron spin resonance (ESR) linewidth of the milled powder decreases as a function of increasing temperature. On the other hand, the intensity of the signal increases with increasing temperature from 108 K to 243 K and subsequently approaches Curie-like temperature behavior above 245 K. These behaviors were unde…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

SEM and AFM Studies of Two-Phase Magnetic Alkali Borosilicate Glasses

N. V. Andreeva、М. В. Томкович、А. А. Набережнов 等 8 位作者2017-01-01The Scientific World JOURNAL

The morphology and composition of four types of two-phase alkali borosilicate glasses with magnetic atoms prepared by inductive melting have been studied. The results of scanning electron microscopy point to uniform distribution of Na, Si, and O atoms in these samples while magnetic iron atoms form ball-shaped agglome…

Glass properties and applicationsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Advances of Unstrained Carbon-Carbon Single Bond Cleavage with Oxygen

Kong Wu、Chan Song、Dongmei Cui2017-01-01Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry

Unstrained carbon-carbon single bonds are ubiquitous in organic compounds, the cleavage of this bond is one of the most significant and challenging subject in organic chemistry. Oxidative cleavage of unstrained carbon-carbon single bond has become a great tendency, in particular, the transition metal-catalyzed oxidati…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Determination of the Glass Transition Temperature of Freestanding and Supported Azo-Polymer Thin Films by Thermal Assisted Atomic Force Microscopy

E. A. Chernykh、Sergey S. Kharintsev、A.I. Fishman 等 5 位作者2017-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

In this paper we introduce and apply the method for determination of the glass transition temperature of the sub-100 nm thick freestanding and supported polymer films based on thermally assisted atomic force microscopy (AFM). In proposed approach changes of the phase of an oscillating AFM cantilever are used to determ…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Performance of Alkali-Resistant Glass Fibers Modified with Refused Coal Ore

Jisun Lee、Mi-Jai Lee、Tae‐Young Lim 等 7 位作者2017-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

In this study, we fabricated E-glass fibers and alkali-resistant (AR)-glass fibers with a 7 mass% zirconia content, and AR-glass fibers with a 7 mass% zirconia and 30–50 mass% refused coal ore content. The obtained fibers were characterized for their tensile strength and alkali-resistant properties after dipping the f…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Hexagonal β-Na(Y,Yb)F 4 based core/shell nanorods: epitaxial growth, enhanced and tailored up-conversion emission

Jing Yan、Honghu Yao、Junhao Li 等 9 位作者2017-01-01RSC Advances

Rare earth ions-doped hexagonal β-Na(Y,Yb)F 4 nanorods can be coated perfectly with either optically active or inert shells to improve and/or tailor the upconversion emission through a one-step epitaxial growth method from α-phased nanoparticles.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Translocation of a Polymer through a Crowded Channel under Electrical Force

Tingting Sun、Yunxin Gen、Hujun Xie 等 5 位作者2017-01-01BioMed Research International

The translocation of a polymer chain through a crowded cylindrical channel is studied using the Langevin dynamics simulations. The influences of the field strength F , the chain length N , and the crowding extent ρ on the translocation time are evaluated, respectively. Scaling relation τ~F-α is observed. With the crow…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsThermal properties of materialsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Numerical prediction of degree of skin burn in thermal protective garment-air gap-human body system

Mingwei Tian、Wang Zhend、Lin Wang 等 9 位作者2017-01-01Thermal Science

Thermal protective garment has been deemed as an important shielding against fire hazard and inflammable gas leakage. The coupling model of thermal protective garment, air-gap, and human body has been widely established, but the heat transfer in air-gap was commonly simplified, resulting in inaccurate results. This pa…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluationsInfrared Thermography in Medicine

A Complexity Focus on Nanotoxicology-A Review

V Subhashini、Suresh Bhojraj、Keshav S Prakash 等 4 位作者2017-01-01Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology

This article will discuss some of the general considerations on the complexity of Nanotoxicology (NT). The real scope of Nanotoxicology involves many processes. Nanotoxicology is an emerging discipline evolving from studies of ultrafine particles called the nano-particles (NP). The small size facilitates uptake into c…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Identification of aqueous access residues of the sodium half channel in transmembrane helix 5 of the Fo-a subunit of Propionigenium modestum ATP synthase

Noriyo Mitome、Hiroki Sato、Taishi Tomiyama 等 7 位作者2017-01-01Biophysics and Physicobiology

The Fo-a subunit of the Na+-transporting FoF1 ATP synthase from Propionigenium modestum plays a key role in Na+ transport. It forms half channels that allow Na+ to enter and leave the buried carboxyl group on Fo-c subunits. The essential Arg residue R226, which faces the carboxyl group of Fo-c subunits in the middle o…

Mitochondrial Function and PathologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases Research