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Strontium aluminate/polymer composites: Morphology, luminescent properties, and durability

Sweta Mishra、Ajay Kumar Mishra、Neerish Revaprasadu 等 7 位作者2009-03-06Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Phosphor‐based polymer composites were prepared using a melt mixing and extrusion method. Morphology, luminescent properties, and Hamburg wheel test (HWT) of synthesized hybrid material were studied using various polymer matrices. The intensities of the luminescence of the strontium aluminates phosphors (SrAl…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Biosynthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates: Current research and development

Pin-Yuan Tian、Longan Shang、Hong Ren 等 6 位作者2009-03-06AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) as an attractive biopolymer with a wide range of applications have been extensively studied. Many new strategies have been employed to effectively and economically produce PHAs. This mini-review mainly focuses on the research and development of new PHAs-producing strains, utilization of re…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Electromigration Failure Distributions of Cu/Low-$k$ Dual-Damascene Vias: Impact of the Critical Current Density and a New Reliability Extrapolation Methodology

A. S. Oates、Ming‐Hsien Lin2009-03-06IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability

We examine the effects of void morphology and critical current density (jc) on the electromigration failure distributions of Cu/low-kdual-damascene vias. Cu dual-damascene vias exhibit multiple modes of electromigration-induced voiding, and reliability is strongly dependent on the morphology of voids. We have develope…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Direct Synthesis of Zr-Doped Ceria Nanotubes

Ying‐Chen Chen、Kuei‐Bo Chen、Chi‐Shen Lee 等 4 位作者2009-03-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Zr-doped ceria nanotubes (Zr x Ce 1− x O 2 ) were obtained in a high yield from a hydrothermal reaction in an aqueous solution of NaOH with Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O and ZrO 2 powder in a small proportion. The morphology and crystalline structure were characterized with X-ray diffraction, a scanning electron microscope, and…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Comment on “Near-Edge X-Ray Absorption Fine-Structure Investigation of Graphene”

Hae Kyung Jeong、H.‐J. Noh、J.-Y. Kim 等 8 位作者2009-03-06Physical Review Letters

A Comment on the Letter by D. Pacilé et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 066806 (2008)10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.066806. The authors of the Letter offer a Reply.

Graphene research and applicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Effect of Supersaturation Control and Heterogeneous Nucleation on Porous Membrane Surfaces in the Crystallization of l-Glutamic Acid Polymorphs

Gianluca Di Profio、Efrem Curcio、Serena Ferraro 等 5 位作者2009-03-06Crystal Growth & Design

This paper describes the crystallization of l -glutamic acid polymorphs in both quiescent and forced solution flow membrane crystallizers. The β polymorph was selectively obtained in static conditions, while the α form was preferentially grown in dynamic configuration, depending on the rate of solvent removal. Accordi…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Spin Equilibria in Monomeric Manganocenes: Solid-State Magnetic and EXAFS Studies

Marc D. Walter、C.D. Sofield、Corwin H. Booth 等 4 位作者2009-03-06Organometallics

Magnetic susceptibility measurements and X-ray data confirm that tert -butyl-substituted manganocenes [(Me 3 C) n C 5 H 5− n ] 2 Mn ( n = 1, 2) follow the trend previously observed with the methylated manganocenes; that is, electron-donating groups attached to the Cp ring stabilize the low-spin (LS) electronic ground…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Plasmonic Interactions and Optical Forces between Au Bipyramidal Nanoparticle Dimers

René A. Nome、Mason J. Guffey、Norbert F. Scherer 等 4 位作者2009-03-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Interparticle forces that can be driven by applied (optical) fields could lead to the formation of new particle arrangements when assembled in arrays. Furthermore, the potentially large interactions and large local fields associated with plasmon excitations in anisotropic nanoparticles can lead to enhanced nonlinear r…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics

Microbial Synthesis of Poly((R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co- 3-hydroxypropionate) from Unrelated Carbon Sources by Engineered Cupriavidus necator

Toshiaki Fukui、Mamie Suzuki、Takeharu Tsuge 等 4 位作者2009-03-06Biomacromolecules

Cupriavidus necator was engineered aiming to synthesize poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxypropionate] copolyester, P(3HB-co-3HP), from structurally unrelated carbon sources without addition of any precursor compounds. We modified a metabolic pathway in C. necator for generation of 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA (3HP-CoA)…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Polaron relaxation and hopping conductivity inLaMn1−xFexO3

A. Karmakar、S. Majumdar、S Giri2009-03-06Physical Review B

dc and ac transport properties as well as electric modulus spectra have been investigated for the samples ${\text{LaMn}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Fe}}_{x}{\text{O}}_{3}$ with compositions $0\ensuremath{\le}x\ensuremath{\le}1.0$. The bulk dc resistivity shows a temperature variation consistent with the variable range h…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Study of the dynamics of poly(ethylene oxide) by combining molecular dynamic simulations and neutron scattering experiments

Martin Brodeck、F. Álvarez、Arantxa Arbe 等 8 位作者2009-03-06The Journal of Chemical Physics

We performed quasielastic neutron scattering experiments and atomistic molecular dynamics simulations on a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) homopolymer system above the melting point. The excellent agreement found between both sets of data, together with a successful comparison with literature diffraction results, validates…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Highly sensitive setup for tunable wavelength hyper-Rayleigh scattering with parallel detection and calibration data for various solvents

Jochen Campo、Filip Desmet、Wim Wenseleers 等 4 位作者2009-03-06Optics Express

A very sensitive experimental setup for accurate wavelength-dependent hyper-Rayleigh scattering (HRS) measurements of the molecular first hyperpolarizability beta in the broad fundamental wavelength range of 600 to 1800 nm is presented. The setup makes use of a stable continuously tunable picosecond optical parametric…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Simultaneous Accumulation and Degradation of Polyhydroxyalkanoates: Futile Cycle or Clever Regulation?

Qun Ren、Guy de Roo、Katinka Ruth 等 6 位作者2009-03-06Biomacromolecules

The regulation of medium-chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoates (mcl-PHA) metabolism in Pseudomonas putida GPo1 was studied by analysis of enzymes bound to PHA granules and enzymes involved in fatty acid oxidation. N-terminal sequencing of granule-bound enzymes revealed the presence of PHA polymerase (PhaC) and PHA depoly…

Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatmentsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Self-Assembly of Nanostructured Diatom Microshells into Patterned Arrays Assisted by Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Deposition and Inkjet Printing

Wei Wang、Timothy Gutu、Debra K. Gale 等 6 位作者2009-03-06Journal of the American Chemical Society

Individual shells of the diatom Coscinodiscus were self-assembled into a rectangular array on a glass surface that possessed a polyelectrolyte multilayer patterned through inkjet printing. This patterned thin film possessed hierarchical order with nanostructure provided by the diatom biosilica. The process used two po…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsDiatoms and Algae Research

Supramolecular Self‐Assembled Dendritic Nonlinear Optical Chromophores: Fine‐Tuning of Arene–Perfluoroarene Interactions for Ultralarge Electro‐Optic Activity and Enhanced Thermal Stability

Xinghua Zhou、Jingdong Luo、Su Huang 等 10 位作者2009-03-06Advanced Materials

Unprecedented electro-optic (EO) activity and excellent alignment stability at 85 °C are demonstrated through rational design of a new series of dendronized polyenic chromophores capable of supramolecular self-assembly directed by fine-tuned arene–perfluoroarene interactions. Analysis of the EO properties showed excep…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

All-optical subdiffraction multilevel data encoding onto azo-polymeric thin films

Matteo Savoini、Paolo Biagioni、Lamberto Duò 等 4 位作者2009-03-06Optics Letters

By exploiting photoinduced reorientation in azo-polymer thin films, we demonstrate all-optical polarization-encoded information storage with a scanning near-field optical microscope. In the writing routine, five-level bits are created by associating different bit values to different birefringence directions, induced i…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Notable Effect of Fluoro Substituents in the Imino Group in Ring-Opening Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone by Al Complexes Containing Phenoxyimine Ligands

Naruhito Iwasa、Shohei Katao、Jing-Yu Liu 等 6 位作者2009-03-06Organometallics

A series of Al complexes containing phenoxyimine ligands of the types R 1 (R 2 )Al[O-2- t Bu-6-{(C 6 F 5 )N═CH}C 6 H 3 ] [R 1, R 2 = Me, Me ( 1a ); Et, Et ( 1b ); Me, Cl ( 1c )] and Me 2 Al[O-2- t Bu-6-(ArN═CH)C 6 H 3 ] [Ar = 2,6-F 2 C 6 H 3 ( 2a ), 2,4-F 2 C 6 H 3 ( 3a ), 3,4-F 2 C 6 H 3 ( 4a )] have been prepared an…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Two Pathways for Water Interaction with Oxygen Adatoms onTiO2(110)

Yingge Du、N. Aaron Deskins、Zhenrong Zhang 等 6 位作者2009-03-06Physical Review Letters

Scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory studies show that oxygen adatoms (${\mathrm{O}}_{a}$), produced during ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ exposure of reduced ${\mathrm{TiO}}_{2}(110)$ surfaces, alter the water dissociation and recombination chemistry through two distinctive pathways. Depending on whether $…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Nuclear Targeted Nanoprobe for Single Living Cell Detection by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

Wei Xie、Li Wang、Yuying Zhang 等 7 位作者2009-03-06Bioconjugate Chemistry

We present a novel nuclear targeting nanoprobe based on peptide functionalized gold nanoparticles and its surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) in living cells. For the first time, we probe an original SERS signal from the living cell nucleus by using high-selectivity functionalized gold nanoparticles. The gold nan…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research