R. G. Ross、Olov Sandberg1978-02-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics
The thermal conductivity lambda has been measured for solid phases I to IV of NH 4 F, and the authors have found significant similarities with previous measurements of this quantity for H 2 O. This is discussed in relation to the corresponding phase diagrams and crystal structures.
High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
N. S. Zefirov、Anatolii S Koz'min、А.В. Абраменков1978-02-28Russian Chemical Reviews
The theoretical and experimental studies on tetrahedrane — a highly strained compound — are surveyed. The bibliography includes 87 references.
Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry
N.J. Doran、David Titterington、B. Riccò 等 4 位作者1978-02-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics
A Slater-Koster tight binding fitting scheme is presented for the band structure of the group V 2H layer compounds. This is used to fit to the 'd' and 'p' bands of NbSe 2 and NbS 2 as calculated by the layer method. Details are given of the symmetrisation throughout the hexagonal Brillouin zone. From the fit the densi…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism2D Materials and Applications
H. Ihrig1978-02-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics
The phase transition temperatures of identically prepared BaTiO 3 polycrystalline materials (ceramics) doped with the iron group elements are investigated. The valence states and 3d electron configurations of the dopants were determined by means of magnetic susceptibility measurements. The structure stabilities depend…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
C. Berthier1978-02-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics
Presents a pulsed NMR study on a single crystal of 2H-NbSe 2 at atmospheric pressure and under hydrostatic pressure of 21 kbar in the temperature range 4.2-273K. Analysis of Knight shift (KS) and nuclear spin-lattice relaxation (NSLR) time data in the normal state are consistent with N(E F )=2.4 states/eV spin and an…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
David R. Penn1978-02-27Physical Review Letters
I show that intrinsic plasmons are created in x-ray photoemission experiments on the conduction bands of simple metals. Unlike the core case, the plasmons are produced by many-body effects and are a direct consequence of electron correlation. A theory of the intrinsic plasmon production is given and a calculation of t…
X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena
P. L. Gourley、J. P. Wolfe1978-02-20Physical Review Letters
By direct spatial imaging and spectral analysis of recombination luminescence we have observed in silicon (1) the drift of photoproduced excitons from the crystal surface into a strain potential well; (2) ideal-gas behavior of the strain-confined excitons in the well between 25 and 5 K; (3) a real-space condensation n…
Advanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
F.W. Boswell、A. Prodan、Wyman R. Vaughan 等 4 位作者1978-02-16physica status solidi (a)
The ordering of Fe ions in the layer crystals FexNbS2 (x ≦ 0.67) is studied as a function of composition and temperature. At the compositions x = 0.25 and 0.67 unexpected phases occur at room temperature in slowly cooled specimens. These crystals undergo order-disorder reactions on heating and in some cases the disord…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research
S. Nizioł、H. Bińczycka、A. Szytuła 等 7 位作者1978-02-16physica status solidi (a)
Les résultats de travaux sur la structure magnétique de MnCoSi sont présentés. Les mesures ont été effectuées sur deux échantillons obtenus par des méthodes différentes. Une transition de phase ferro-antiferromagnétique a été observée sur les deux échantillons. La température de transition montre une forte dépendance…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
T. Venkatappa Rao、K. L. Chopra1978-02-15The Journal of Chemical Physics
Thin films of polyvinylchloride (PVC) with different concentrations of Cu and Fe have been prepared using a solution growth technique. Spectrophotometric methods were employed for the estimation of the metal concentration. The metal doped PVC films were characterized using electronic spectra, infrared spectra, and ele…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPolymer Science and PVC
Samuel S. M. Lu、Fred H. Pollak、P. M. Raccah1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
In order to gain further information concerning the nature of the $d$ electrons in ${\mathrm{Ti}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ we have measured the polarization-dependent reflectivity and evaluated the optical constants in the range 0.7-10 eV. The $d$-electron homopolar bonding between cation pairs plays a crucial role in t…
Multiferroics and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
J. L. Sullivan、J. E. Mark、P. G. Hampton 等 4 位作者1978-02-15The Journal of Chemical Physics
Peer Reviewed
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingTribology and Wear Analysis
J. H. Sinfelt、G. H. Via、F. W. Lytle1978-02-15The Journal of Chemical Physics
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation J. H. Sinfelt, G. H. Via, F. W. Lytle; Extended x‐ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of suppor…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
J. Etchepare、M. Merian、Peter D. Kaplan1978-02-15The Journal of Chemical Physics
The valence force field previously obtained on α and β polymorphs of quartz is applied to the other principal crystalline forms of SiO2. A correlation is found between certain vibrations belonging to different symmetry species. The calculated frequencies of cristobalite fit the whole experimental spectra with as much…
Glass properties and applicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
B. W. Lee、R. Alsenz、A. Ignatiev 等 4 位作者1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The atomic surface structures of the close-packed faces of single crystalline cobalt in the bulk hcp and bulk fcc phases have been determined by low-energy electron diffraction. The two separate structures were monitored on a single-crystal sample cycled through the surface-transformation temperature of 450 \ifmmode\p…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes
Benjamin Lemke、D. Haneman1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The electron-paramagnetic-resonance signal that appears when Si is crushed, cleaved, or abraded is shown to be proportional to the areas of microcracks induced in the specimen. These are shown to be more prevalent than previously realized. Detailed consideration shows that a wide variety of previously inexplicable dat…
Quantum and electron transport phenomenaSemiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
B. Massarani、J. C. Bourgoin、R. M. Chrenko1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The electronic conductivity of synthetic boron-doped diamonds is studied in the temperature range 12-1300\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K. It is shown that in the low-temperature range (below 150-100\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K) the results are best interpreted in terms of variable-range hopping. An attemp…
High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications
P. Pertosa、F. M. Michel-Calendini1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
X-ray photoelectron spectra of the valence bands and core levels for electron binding energies ranging from 0 to 45 eV, are presented for the two perovskite-type compounds BaTi${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ and KNb${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. Theoretical band structures and densities of states are calculated using a parametrized tight-bin…
Semiconductor materials and devicesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Alex Zunger、A. J. Freeman1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The energy band structure of Ti${\mathrm{Se}}_{2}$, determined in the local-density approach yields a semimetal (band overlap 0.20 \ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{} 0.05 eV) with holes at $\ensuremath{\Gamma}$ and electron pockets only at $L$. The dimensions of the electron pocket indicate the presence of (7-8) \ifmmode\ti…
Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials
F. L. Galeener、Parongama Sen1978-02-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Expressions are derived in the harmonic approximation which relate the first-order Raman and infrared spectra of a disordered solid to a common set of vibrational densities of states. The calculations assume no periodicity, and using standard approximations lead to expressions involving explicitly defined matrix eleme…
Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography