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Rock as a construction material: durability, deterioration and conservation

Rosa M.ª Esbert、Modesto Montoto、Jorge Ordaz1991-03-01Materiales de Construccion

The different aspects related to the deterioration and conservation of stone, used as a construction material, are reviewed in this article. The petrographical characteristics and physical properties which control the durability of stone material are stated. The importance of the voids and the properties more directly…

Concrete durability

Demetrio Gaspar Tébar1991-03-01Materiales de Construccion

The evidence that the concrete is not a material for ever was noticed from the beginning of its industrial use. In the present work, the author describes the studies carried out during the last century and the early ages of the present one, mainly devoted to the study of the durability in sea water. At the present day…

Fatiga higroscópica y dimensional de la madera

Antonio Guindeo Casaús、Luis García Esteban1991-03-01Materiales de Construccion

This article abridges the investigation line followed to demonstrate and to evaluate the physical phenomenon of the hygroscopic fatigue dimensional. For such intention has been used the construction of isothermals for 20 ºC and the establishment of oldness coefficients to evaluate such process.

Noticias

Equipo Editorial1991-03-01Materiales de Construccion

Editorial

Equipo Editorial1991-03-01Materiales de Construccion

Structure of the amorphous phase in crystallizable polymers: poly(ethylene terephthalate)

N. Sanjeeva Murthy、S. T. Correale、H. B. Minor1991-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure of the amorphous phase in crystallizable polymers: poly(ethylene terephthalate)N. S. Murthy, S. T. Correale, and H. MinorCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 5, 1185–1189Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Viscoelastic behavior of lightly sulfonated polystyrene ionomers

Robin A. Weiss、John J. Fitzgerald、Dukjoon Kim1991-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTViscoelastic behavior of lightly sulfonated polystyrene ionomersR. A. Weiss, J. J. Fitzgerald, and D. KimCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 5, 1071–1076Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1991https://…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Textured ZnO Thin Films for Solar Cells Grown by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition

Wilson W. Wenas、Akira Yamada、Makoto Konagai 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Textured ZnO films have been grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) using diethylzinc (DEZ) and H 2 O as reactant gases. It was found that the surface morphology of films was strongly dependent on the substrate temperature. For the low substrate temperature of 150°C, the surface consists of uniformly…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesZnO doping and properties

Binary blends of poly(ether ether ketone) and poly(ether imide): miscibility, crystallization behavior and semicrystalline morphology

G. Crevecoeur、G. Groeninckx1991-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBinary blends of poly(ether ether ketone) and poly(ether imide): miscibility, crystallization behavior and semicrystalline morphologyG. Crevecoeur and G. GroeninckxCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 5, 1190–1195Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Publi…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPolymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

The effect of carbonate contaminations on the XPS O 1s band structure in metal oxides

J. Stoch、J. Gablankowska‐Kukucz1991-03-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The aim of the paper is to give examples of XPS analysis, showing how O 1s bands can be affected by surface carbonates. A proper peak assignment (e.g. to O − OH − species) needs the preliminary determination of a carbonate contribution. Although the samples examined represent Co and La compounds only, the pri…

Electronic and Structural Properties of OxidesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Raman spectra of graphite as indicators of degree of metamorphism

Jill Dill Pasteris、B. Wopenka1991-03-01OpenAlex

This study demonstrates the usefulness of Raman microspectroscopy an evaluation of the crystallinity of graphite in natural samples. The sensitivity obtained is at least as good as that for X-ray diffractometry. Laser Raman microprobe analyses of graphite separates, mostly from suites of regionally metamorphosed carbo…

Graphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Pyramid-array surface-relief structures producing antireflection index matching on optical surfaces

W. H. Southwell1991-03-01OpenAlex

Surface-relief structures having the form of an array of modified pyramids (having curved rather than flat triangular shown to produce an index-matching layer that will reduce surface reflection by several orders of sides) are Such structures are equivalent to a quintic (fifth-order polynomial) gradient-index layer, w…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Characterization of Terfenol-D for magnetostrictive transducers

Mark B. Moffett、Arthur E. Clark、M. Wun‐Fogle 等 6 位作者1991-03-01OpenAlex

Measurements were made of the piezomagnetic d33 coefficient, the free permeability, μ33T, and the open-circuit elastic compliance coefficient, s33H, of grain-oriented Terfenol-D, Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe1.93, produced by a modified Bridgman technique. Prestress levels to 9500 psi (65 MPa) and magnetic bias fields up to 2200 Oe (1…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

.alpha.'-Sialon ceramics: a review

G.Z. Cao、R. Metselaar1991-03-01OpenAlex

a' -Sialon ceramics promise the possibility of a reduction of the amount of glassy grain boundary phases by incorporating the oxides, present in the starting mixture as either sintering additives or impurities, into its rmallattice. It has been shown that techniques such as gas pressure sintering can be used successfu…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionSurface Chemistry and CatalysisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

X-ray spectroscopic studies of nickel complexes, with application to the structure of nickel sites in hydrogenases

Gerard J. Colpas、Michael J. Maroney、Csaba Bagyinka 等 8 位作者1991-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray spectroscopic studies of nickel complexes, with application to the structure of nickel sites in hydrogenasesGerard J. Colpas, Michael J. Maroney, Csaba Bagyinka, Manoj Kumar, William S. Willis, Steven L. Suib, Pradip K. Mascharak, and Narayan BaidyaCite this: Inorg. Ch…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

Crystal structure of stereocomplex of poly(L-lactide) and poly(D-lactide)

Takumi Okihara、Masaki Tsuji、Akiyoshi Kawaguchi 等 7 位作者1991-03-01OpenAlex

An equimolar mixture of poly(L-lactide) and poly(D-lactide) was crystallized into a stereocomplex whose crystal system is triclinic (P1) with cell dimensions: a = 0.916 nm, b = 0.916 nra, c (chain axis) = 0.870 nm, α = 109.2°, β - 109.2°, and γ = 109.8°. In the unit cell, a poly(L-lactide) segment and a poly (D-lactid…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Computer Programs for Standardless Quantitative Analysis of Minerals Using the Full Powder Diffraction Profile

John Taylor1991-03-01OpenAlex

Abstract A Fortran 77 computer program has been developed for the quantitative analysis of minerals by multiphase profile analysis of the complete powder diffraction pattern. Featured are full-matrix least-squares refinement of 14 Rietveld “instrumental parameters” (phase scales, asymmetry, preferred orientations (Mar…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystal Structures and PropertiesMetal Extraction and Bioleaching

Effect of sulfonic acid group on polyaniline backbone

Jiang Yue、Zhao H. Wang、K.R. Cromack 等 5 位作者1991-03-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of sulfonic acid group on polyaniline backboneJiang Yue, Zhao H. Wang, Keith R. Cromack, Arthur J. Epstein, and Alan G. MacDiarmidCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 7, 2665–2671Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pu…

Conducting polymers and applications

Gelcasting of Alumina

A. C. Young、Ogbemi O. Omatete、Mark A. Janney 等 4 位作者1991-03-01OpenAlex

Gelcasting is a novel method for molding ceramic powder based on a synthesis of concepts derived from traditional ceramics and polymer chemistry. Gelcasting of alumina is described in this paper. The process is based on the in situ polymerization of acrylamide monomers as the setting mechanism for forming the green bo…

Aerogels and thermal insulationInnovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis