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Electron correlation,d-band formation, and magnetism inV5S8: Photoemission-spectroscopy study

A. Fujimori、M. Saeki、Hiroshi Nozaki1991-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have studied the electronic structure of a metallic antiferromagnet ${\mathrm{V}}_{5}$${\mathrm{S}}_{8}$ above the N\'eel temperature by photoemission spectroscopy. The V 3s core-level peak shows a splitting dominated by the exchange splitting resulting from the high-spin ${\mathit{d}}^{2}$(${\mathrm{V}}^{3+}$) con…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Evaluation of the Crack Face Bridging Mechanism in a MgAl 2 O 4 Spinel

Kenneth W. White、Girish P. Kelkar1991-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effectiveness of a grain bridging mechanism in the following wake zone of two MgAl 2 O 4 spinel microstructures has been demonstrated through renotching experiments with double‐cantilevered‐beam (DCB) specimens. Measurements of d K R /dδ a agree with previous crack growth resistance curves of similar materials, ob…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNumerical methods in engineeringUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation

Photoinduced dilatational motion in monolayers of poly(methyl methacrylate) having benzospiropyran side groups

I. Panaı̈otov、Svetla G. Taneva、A. Bois 等 4 位作者1991-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoinduced dilatational motion in monolayers of poly(methyl methacrylate) having benzospiropyran side groupsI. Panaiotov, S. Taneva, A. Bois, and F. RondelezCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 15, 4250–4254Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1991Publication History Published…

Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Viridiella fridericiana (Chlorococcales, Chlorophyta), a new genus and species isolated from extremely acid environments

Patrizia Albertano、Antonino Pollio、R. Taddei1991-07-01Phycologia

The genus Viridiella gen. nov. with a single species Viridiella fridericiana sp. nov. (Chlorococcales, Chlorophyta) is proposed. Cells are ellipsoidal to globose, and have a smooth cell wall and a single parietal chloroplast without pyrenoids. Reproduction occurs by the formation of 4–8 autospores. Viridiella can be d…

Microbial Community Ecology and PhysiologyProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Potassium Quantity‐Intensity Relationships in Calcareous Vertisols and Inceptisols of Southwestern Spain

C. Jiménez、M.A. Parra1991-07-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Quantity‐intensity (Q/I) curves and derived parameters provide general information about soil K availability. This investigation was conducted to study the relationship between the K Q/I parameters and the properties of 24 calcareous Inceptisols and Vertisols of southwestern Spain. Three Q/I parameters were c…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Heat Transfer and Ageing of Cellular Foam Insulation

Leon R. Glicksman1991-07-01Cellular Polymers

The mechanism of heat transfer through closed cell foam isulation can include conduction through gas in the cell interiors, conduction through the solid polymers, and thermal radiation. Each of these mechanisms is described. The rate of aging of foam insulation is related to the diffusion of air and blowing agents int…

Polymer Foaming and Composites

Differential dynamic modulus of polyisobutylene with high molecular weight. 1. Single-step large shearing deformations

Yoshinobu Isono、Kenji Itoh、Toshio Komiyatani 等 4 位作者1991-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDifferential dynamic modulus of polyisobutylene with high molecular weight. 1. Single-step large shearing deformationsYoshinobu Isono, Kenji Itoh, Toshio Komiyatani, and Teruo FujimotoCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 15, 4429–4432Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1991Publi…

Protein Structure and DynamicsPolymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Control of molecular tilt angles in oriented monolayers deposited by a chemical adsorption technique and application of the monolayers as an alignment film

Norihisa Mino、K. Nakajima、Kazufumi Ogawa1991-07-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTControl of molecular tilt angles in oriented monolayers deposited by a chemical adsorption technique and application of the monolayers as an alignment filmNorihisa Mino, K. Nakajima, and K. OgawaCite this: Langmuir 1991, 7, 7, 1468–1472Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1991Pu…

Advanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOptical Coatings and Gratings

Metalloporphyrin photochemistry with matrix isolation

Kenneth S. Suslick、Jocelyn F. Bautista、Randall A. Watson1991-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMetalloporphyrin photochemistry with matrix isolationKenneth S. Suslick, Jocelyn F. Bautista, and Randall A. WatsonCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 16, 6111–6114Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Aluminium complex of a schiffs base as new initiator for oligomerization of heterocycles

Valérie Vincens、Alain Le Borgne、Nicolas Spassky1991-07-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract A chiral aluminium complex of a Schiff&s base is a new initiator for the preparation of defined (number‐average degree of polymerization, functionality) oligomers derived from heterocyclic monomers (oxiranes, β‐lactones).

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Recent Advances in Thermoplastic Elastomer Synthesis

Roderic P. Quirk、Jungahn Kim1991-07-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A variety of living polymerization systems are now available for the controlled synthesis of block copolymers. Although living anionic polymerization remains as the method of choice for the most precise structural control, living polymerizations proceeding via other mechanistic types provide extremely useful…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Telechelic poly(ε‐caprolactone) terminated at both ends with OH groups and its derivatization

Stanisław Sosnowski、Stanisław Słomkowski、Stanisław Penczek 等 4 位作者1991-07-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The synthesis of highly uniform (1,08 ≤ M w / M n ≤ 1,13) telechelic poly(ε‐caprolactone) terminated at both ends with OH groups and its derivatization leading to poly(ε‐caprolactone) with pyrene end‐groups are described. The synthesis, carried out in THF at room temperature, involves initiation with (CH 3 CH…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Photo-Auger-ionization and charge-state distribution

Gaber Omar、Yukap Hahn1991-07-01Physical Review A

The radiative and Auger emissions in cascade (RAC) model constructed earlier [G. Omar and Y. Hahn, Phys. Rev. A (to be published)] is applied to the calculation of the final-charge-state distribution in the decay of ${\mathrm{Ar}}^{+}$(1s\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}) with an initial 1s hole created by synchr…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Chain conformation and dynamics of crystalline 1,4-trans-polyisoprene and its inclusion compound with perhydrotriphenylene

Frederic C. Schilling、Piero Sozzani、F. A. Bovey1991-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChain conformation and dynamics of crystalline 1,4-trans-polyisoprene and its inclusion compound with perhydrotriphenyleneFrederic C. Schilling, Piero Sozzani, and Frank A. BoveyCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 15, 4369–4375Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1991Publication…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Magnetic properties of Ba2Me2Fe28O46 (Me2-X, Me=Ni, Cu, Mg, and Zn) hexaferrites

B.X. Gu1991-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Polycrystalline samples of Ba2Me2Fe28O46 (Me2-X, Me=Ni, Cu, Mg, and Zn) hexagonal ferrite have been prepared by the classical ceramic method. Low-temperature magnetic properties and Curie temperature were investigated. The substitution of Fe2+ ion with Ni2+, Cu2+, and Mg2+ ions decreases spontaneous moment of Me2-X du…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

FLOOD-INDUCED CHEMICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN CALCAREOUS AGRICULTURAL SOILS OF SOUTH FLORIDA

Kirk D. Larson、D. A. Graetz、Bruce Schaffer1991-07-01Soil Science

Chemical transformations that occur under flooded conditions in two limestone soils from flood-prone agricultural areas of south Florida were investigated. Redox potential and pH of Krome very gravelly loam and Chekika very gravelly loam soils were monitored over a 5-week submergence period. Within 2 days of flooding,…

Heavy metals in environmentGroundwater and Isotope GeochemistryClay minerals and soil interactions

Effect of ultrasonic waves on foam extrusion

А. I. Isayev、S. Mandelbaum1991-07-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The effect of ultrasonic waves upon foam extrusion has been investigated by using a special die attached to an extruder. The die consists of a special ultrasonic horn, having a circular channel, that vibrates at 20 KHz. Various ultrasonic amplitudes and flow rates were employed during extrusion of a foamed po…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Foaming and Composites

New analytical and numerical results on virial coefficients for 2-D hard convex bodies

Gilles Tarjus、Pascal Viot、S. M. Ricci 等 4 位作者1991-07-01Molecular Physics

We present new Monte Carlo calculations of the third and fourth virial coefficients for isotropic systems of different two-dimensional hard convex bodies: ellipses, rectangles and spherocylinders for various aspect ratios, and needles. Our results differ significantly from previously published values. The accuracy of…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Intramolecular charge transfer properties of dicyanovinyl-substituted aromatics

Alan R. Katritzky、Dong Wei Zhu、Kirk S. Schanze1991-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIntramolecular charge transfer properties of dicyanovinyl-substituted aromaticsAlan R. Katritzky, Dong Wei Zhu, and Kirk S. SchanzeCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 15, 5737–5742Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Explaining the optical fuse

T. J. Driscoll、J.M. Calo、N. M. Lawandy1991-07-01Optics Letters

Experiments show that the characteristic periodic damage pattern that results from the optical fuse can be produced by purely thermal means by heating the fiber to temperatures in the 700-1000 degrees C range in the absence of light. The nature of the damage region bubbles suggests local temperatures high enough to so…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies