Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 180918 / 182467 页 · 当前展示 3,618,341–3,618,360 / 3,649,338 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Purification and Properties of Alanine Dehydrogenase from Bacillus sphaericus

Toshihisa OHASHIMA、Kenji Soda1979-10-01European Journal of Biochemistry

1. The bacterial distribution of alanine dehydrogenase (L-alanine:NAD+ oxidoreductase, deaminating, EC 1.4.1.1) was investigated, and high activity was found in Bacillus species. The enzyme has been purified to homogeneity and crystallized from B. sphaericus (IFO 3525), in which the highest activity occurs. 2. The enz…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Occurrence of Salt Films during Initiation and Growth of Corrosion Pits

T. R. Beck、Richard C. Alkire1979-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The purpose of this investigation is to employ simple transport laws to gain a perspective of events which occur during early stages of pit initiation and growth. The initiation of pits on the surface of passive metals undoubtedly occurs at flaws in the passive surface film. At the moment of pit initiation, the flaws…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

An infrared study of phase-III poly(vinylidene fluoride)

Michael Bachmann、W. L. Gordon、Jack L. Koenig 等 4 位作者1979-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Infrared spectra representative of crystalline regions of cast films of phase-III poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVF2) have been obtained by absorbance subtraction techniques using a FT-IR instrument. The spectra contain more bands than previously reported and are not consistent with current models for the crystal structu…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Vibrational spectroscopy of cation-site interactions in phosphate glasses

B. Nelson、Gregory J. Exarhos1979-10-01OpenAlex

Thirty different binary metal oxide glasses having the metaphosphate composition have been prepared containing cations from the following groups: alkali metals, alkaline earths, transition metals, and lanthanide and actinide metals. Far infrared absorption assigned to the cation vibration in its oxygen cage has been m…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Optical absorption and luminescence in diamond

John W. Walker1979-10-01OpenAlex

This review outlines some relevant aspects of theoretical physics-molecular orbital and other calculation of the properties of point defects, symmetry and group theory, zero-phonon lines and the configuration coordinate diagram. The experimentally observed spectra can conveniently be divided into infrared (<1 eV), whi…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Pseudopotential calculation of the discrete-continuum interference in p-Si Raman spectra

K. Arya、M. Kanehisa、M. Jouanne 等 5 位作者1979-09-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

Light-scattering lineshapes in degenerate p-type silicon due to interference between one-phonon (discrete) and inter-valence-band electronic (continuum) scattering amplitudes are investigated quantitatively. The pseudopotential method is used for calculations of both the electronic band structure and electron-phonon i…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Competitive Ablation and Polymerization (CAP) Mechanisms of Glow Discharge Polymerization

H. Yasuda1979-09-24ACS symposium series

The formation of a polymer in a glow discharge is a complex phenomenon, and the interpretation of the formation mechanism is not at all clarified by the misapplication of the term "polymerization". The term "polymerization" is generally accepted to mean that the molecular units (monomers) are linked together by the "p…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

A Review of Recent Advances in Plasma Polymerization

Mitchel Shen、Alexis T. Bell1979-09-24ACS symposium series

Abstract Polymers can be obtained by subjecting an organic or organometallic vapor to the plasma created in an electrical glow discharge. By varying the plasma conditions such as pressure, monomer flow rate, power etc., not only films but also powder and oil are formed In this paper we shall consider both the mechanis…

Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Surface Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy

C. K. Chen、Alonso Castro、Y. R. Shen 等 4 位作者1979-09-24Physical Review Letters

We demonstrate here that nonlinear mixing of four surface-plasmon waves can be used to probe the Raman resonances of liquids. The results are in good agreement with theoretical prediction. The technique should be useful for surface studies.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Plasma Polymerization

Mitchel Shen、Alexis T. Bell1979-09-24ACS symposium series

Polymers can be obtained by subjecting an organic or organometallic vapor to the plasma created in an electrical glow discharge. By varying the plasma conditions such as pressure, monomer flow rate, power etc., not only films but also powder and oil are formed In this paper we shall consider both the mechanism of poly…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Diffusion of Cesium Ions in H 2 O-Saturated Granitic Melt

E. Bruce Watson1979-09-21Science

The intrinsic self-diffusion coefficient (D) for cesium-134 in a granitic melt containing 6.1 to 6.3 percent (by weight) of dissolved H(2)O is three to four orders of magnitude higher than the values reported for chemically similar but dry granitic glass. For the temperature interval 700 degrees to 800 degrees C and a…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Thermal stability of the triple helix of type I procollagen and collagen. Precautions for minimizing ultraviolet damage to proteins during circular dichroism studies

Toshihiko Hayashi、Samantha Curran-Patel、Darwin J. Prockop1979-09-18Biochemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal stability of the triple helix of type I procollagen and collagen. Precautions for minimizing ultraviolet damage to proteins during circular dichroism studiesToshihiko Hayashi, Samantha Curran-Patel, and Darwin J. ProckopCite this: Biochemistry 1979, 18, 19, 4182–4187…

Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Phonon Anomalies in VN and Their Electronic Origin

W. Weber、P. Roedhammer、L. Pintschovius 等 6 位作者1979-09-17Physical Review Letters

Phonon dispersion and density-of-states measurements are presented for VN, a cubic transition-metal compound with ten valence electrons. The acoustic phonons differ strongly from those observed in nine-valence-electron compounds. In particular, the prominent soft-mode region has moved from the interior to the boundary…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

The grain size and flow stress dependence of acoustic emission energy release in polycrystalline aluminium

H. C. Kim、T. Kishi1979-09-16physica status solidi (a)

Acoustic emission release during tensile testing of polycrystalline aluminium is measured at room temperature. It is found that acoustic emission power and acoustic emission energy release at yielding and various strains during work- hardening increase with the inverse of the grain diameter. This dependence is explain…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Raman spectrum of potassium tetracyanoquinodimethane crystals

K. D. Truong、C. Carlone1979-09-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The Raman spectrum of K(TCNQ) crystals has been obtained from 30 to 2300 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. We have identified lattice modes at 70, 81, 110, 170, 229, and 295 (\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}5) ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ and 13 intramolecular modes above 300 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. The m…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effect of Orientational Fluctuation on Nematic-Smectic A Transition in the System of Hard Rod Molecules

Masahito Hosino、Huzio Nakano、Hatsuo Kimura1979-09-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

By applying the method of symmetry breaking potential to Zwanzig's three direction model for liquid crystal, the nematic-smectic as well as isotropic-nematic transitions are investigated. Particular attention is paid to the effect of orientational fluctuation on the nematic-smectic A transition. It is shown that the n…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Polarization and EllipsometryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Crystal-field analysis of triply ionized rare earth ions in lanthanum trifluoride

Carole A. Morrison、Richard P. Leavitt1979-09-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

Previously reported spectra of nine triply ionized lanthanides in LaF3 are analyzed by using a parametrized C2 crystal-field Hamiltonian. Initial crystal-field parameters Bnm in the fitting procedure were obtained from point charge lattice sums Anm using previously derived ρn, where Bnm=ρnAnm. The largest rms deviatio…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

On Impurity Pinning of One-Dimensional Charge Density Waves

Nobukazu Teranishi、Ryogo Kubo1979-09-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The effect of impurities on the phase mode of CDW in a one-dimensional system is studied by taking account of the non-linearity of the problem. Most of the work is based on numerical simulations which are performed using a classical mechanical equation of motion for the phase mode. The existence of critical field for…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesNonlinear Photonic SystemsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

A study of Hartree–Fock instabilities in Cr2(O2CH)4 and Mo2(O2CH)4

Marc Bénard1979-09-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The Hartree–Fock instability of the SCF wave functions obtained for the quadruply bonded complexes Cr2(O2CH)4 and Mo2(O2CH)4 is studied at the ab initio level. Several cases of singlet, nonsinglet, and nonreal instabilities are found for each of these complexes at the experimental value of the metal–metal bond length.…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Bulk- and surface-plasmon-loss intensities in photoelectron, Auger, and electron-energy-loss spectra of Mg metal

P. M. Th. M. van Attekum、J. M. Trooster1979-09-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The intensities of plasmon-loss satellities in x-ray photoelectron (XPS) and electron-energy-loss (EEL) spectra of Mg metal have been determined. The method used has been described earlier in a similar study of aluminum. Intrinsic processes contribute 22% of the total plasmon intensity in the case of XPS core lines. T…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisIron oxide chemistry and applicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques