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A New Approach for Predicting Strength Properties of Yarn

Iwona Frydrych1992-06-01Textile Research Journal

We present a new approach to yarn characterization and yarn tensile response based on fiber parameters such as strength and strain-at-break, length, and fineness. Yarn characterization is concerned with twist, linear density, and the ratio of experimental yarn unevenness to the Martindale's limit characteristic for sp…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationVibration and Dynamic Analysis

Quantitative analysis of reflection electron energy‐loss spectra

F. Yubero、S. Tougaard1992-06-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract It is shown that a quantitative description of the energy‐loss processes in a reflection electron energy‐loss spectroscopy (REELS) experiment cannot be obtained from a simple linear combination of pure bulk and pure surface components. A quantitative description can, however, be obtained within the dielectric…

Semiconductor materials and devicesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Reentrant Antiferroelectric Phase in 4-(1-Methylheptyloxycarbonyl) phenyl 4'-Octylbiphenyl-4-Carboxylate

N. Okabe、Yoshiichi Suzuki、Ichiro Kawamura 等 6 位作者1992-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The presence of three phases was found between SmA and the antiferroelectric SmC A * phase in optically active ( R )-4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl 4'-octylbiphenyl-4-carboxylate. Two of these phases were identified as SmC α * and SmC γ * by the miscibility test. The remaining phase between these was confirmed to…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Multiple alanine replacements within α‐helix 126–134 of T4 lysozyme have independent, additive effects on both structure and stability

X.‐J. Zhang、W.A. Baase、Brian W. Matthews1992-06-01Protein Science

In a systematic attempt to identify residues important in the folding and stability of T4 lysozyme, five amino acids within alpha-helix 126-134 were substituted by alanine, either singly or in selected combinations. Together with three alanines already present in the wild-type structure this provided a set of mutant p…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Self-consistent theory of block copolymer blends: selective solvent

M. Banaszak、M. D. Whitmore1992-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSelf-consistent theory of block copolymer blends: selective solventM. Banaszak and M. D. WhitmoreCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 13, 3406–3412Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1992https://pubs.acs.…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Crystal structure of NAD‐dependent formate dehydrogenase

Victor S. Lamzin、Alexander E. Aleshin、B.V. Strokopytov 等 7 位作者1992-06-01European Journal of Biochemistry

The ternary complex of NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase (FDH) from the methylotrophic bacterium Pseudomonas sp. 101 (enzyme-NAD-azide) has been crystallised in the space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with cell dimensions a = 11.60 nm, b = 11.33 nm, c = 6.34 nm. There is 1 dimeric molecule/asymmetric unit. An electron density…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionNeonatal Health and Biochemistry

Electrical and physical properties of new electrically conducting quasi-composites. Poly(aniline-co-N-butylaniline) copolymers

Jean Yves Bergeron、Lê H. Dao1992-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrical and physical properties of new electrically conducting quasi-composites. Poly(aniline-co-N-butylaniline) copolymersJean Yves Bergeron and Le H. DaoCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 13, 3332–3337Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication History Published o…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Enthalpy of Formation of Zircon

Adam J. Ellison、Alexandra Navrotsky1992-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Using high‐temperature solution calorimetry in molten 2PbO. B 2 O 3 , the enthalpy of reaction of the formation of zircon, ZrSiO 4 , from its constituent oxides has been determined: Δ r H 977 (ZrSiO 4 ) =−27.9 (± 1.9) kJ/mol. With previously reported data for the heat contents of ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , and ZrSiO 4 and standa…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Fracture Modes in MoSi 2

Robert K. Wade、J. J. Petrovic1992-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The room‐temperature fracture behavior of polycrystalline MoSi 2 was characterized using Vickers indentation fracture. Fracture analysis was aided by the optically active grain structure of MoSi 2 revealed under polarized light. Radial crack propagation from indentations was found to be predominantly transgranular. Th…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Karl F. Lindman: the last Hertzian, and a harbinger of electromagnetic chirality

Ismo V. Lindell、Ari Sihvola、J. Kurkijärvi1992-06-01IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine

The research career of Karl F. Lindman, who has widely been referred to as being the first to demonstrate the effect of a chiral medium on electromagnetic waves, is described. During the first half of this century, Lindman completed an extensive research career, using essentially the same methods as Heinrich Hertz did…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisTerahertz technology and applications

Bonding properties of glow-discharge polycrystalline and amorphous Si-C films studied by x-ray diffraction and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

T. Takeshita、Y. Kurata、S. Hasegawa1992-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Polycrystalline and amorphous Si-C films were prepared by rf glow-discharge decomposition of silane-methane mixtures at 700 °C. We have demonstrated that polycrystalline SiC films with large grains grow under heavy hydrogen dilution. The bonding properties as a function of film composition and hydrogen dilution were c…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Crystal structure of superhydrous B, a hydrous magnesium silicate synthesized at 1400 degrees C and 20 GPa

Rosemary E. G. Pacalo、John B. Parise1992-06-01American Mineralogist

Mg 10 Si 3 O 14 (OH) 4 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnnm with lattice parameters a =5.0894, b=13.968, c=8.6956A. This compound si part of a series related by crystallographic shear performed on an olivine-type structure.

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesGeological Formations and Processes Exploration

Matrix-isolation and ab initio studies of oxalic acid

Janne Nieminen、Markku Räsänen、J. Murto1992-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMatrix-isolation and ab initio studies of oxalic acidJ. Nieminen, M. Rasanen, and J. MurtoCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 13, 5303–5308Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Gas-phase dissociation mechanisms of dilithiated disaccharides: tandem mass spectrometry and semiempirical calculations.

Andreas Staempfli、Zhongrui Zhou、Julie A. Leary1992-06-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGas-phase dissociation mechanisms of dilithiated disaccharides: tandem mass spectrometry and semiempirical calculations.Andreas Staempfli, Zhongrui Zhou, and Julie A. LearyCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 13, 3590–3594Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication Histor…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Photophysics of entwined porphyrin conjugates: competitive exciton annihilation, energy-transfer, electron-transfer, and superexchange processes

Anne M. Brun、Stephen J. Atherton、Anthony Harriman 等 5 位作者1992-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotophysics of entwined porphyrin conjugates: competitive exciton annihilation, energy-transfer, electron-transfer, and superexchange processesAnne M. Brun, Stephen J. Atherton, Anthony Harriman, Valerie Heitz, and Jean Pierre SauvageCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114,…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Fatigue of Ferroelectric Polarization and the Electric Field Induced Strain in Lead Lanthanum Zirconate Titanate Ceramics

Wuyi Pan、Cheng‐Feng Yue、Ogus Tosyali1992-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Fatigue of ferroelectric polarization and the electric field induced strain is investigated in lead lanthanum zirconate titanate ceramics. Fatigue rate increases as the coercive field or the hysteretic nature of the electric field induced polarization of the ferroelectric ceramics increases. The ferroelectric polariza…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Application of an Ion‐Packing Model Based on Defect Clusters to Zirconia Solid Solutions: II, Applicability of Vegard's Law

Masatomo Yashima、Nobuo Ishizawa、Masahiro Yoshimura1992-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Lattice parameter data of cubic phases and cube roots of unit cell volumes of tetragonal phases in homogeneous ZrO 2 ‐containing solid solutions were compiled to examine the validity of Vegard's law. Except for ZrO 2 –CeO 2 and ZrO 2 –UO 2 systems, the data for cubic phases were expressed by the equation d = a s X + b…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effectsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Structural transformation of diamond induced by 1-keV Ar-ion irradiation as studied by Auger and secondary-electron spectroscopies and total-secondary-electron-yield measurements

A. Hoffman、Steven Prawer、R. Kalish1992-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Secondary-electron emission and Auger spectroscopies and total-secondary-electron-yield measurements have been employed to monitor the transformation of type-IIa diamond (110) induced by 1-keV Ar irradiation for a dose range between 7\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{12}$ and 6.2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysisIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Erbium-doped ion-exchanged waveguide lasers in BK-7 glass

Thomas Feuchter、E.K. Mwarania、J. Wang 等 5 位作者1992-06-01IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

Ion-exchange in glass is a simple, flexible technique to realize optical fiber-compatible planar waveguide devices. Recently, neodymium-doped waveguide lasers operating at 1060 and 1300 nm have been demonstrated in this technology. Lasers operating at 1540 nm are desirable for telecommunication applications and the au…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Electrochemically initiated chain polymerization of pyrrole in aqueous media

Yongjian Qiu、John R. Reynolds1992-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance has been employed to investigate the electropolymerization of pyrrole in a variety of aqueous electrolytes. In contrast to the generally accepted cation–radical coupling process for the electropolymerization of pyrrole, an electrochemically initiated chain polym…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors