Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 181398 / 188368 页 · 当前展示 3,627,941–3,627,960 / 3,767,345 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Conducting Polyaniline Nanotubes by Template-Free Polymerization

Hongjin Qiu、Meixiang Wan、Barry Matthews 等 4 位作者2001-01-11OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTConducting Polyaniline Nanotubes by Template-Free PolymerizationHongjin Qiu, Meixiang Wan, Barry Matthews, and Liming DaiView Author Information Center for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bei…

Conducting polymers and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesOrganic Electronics and Photovoltaics

Photoelectrochemical Properties of Nanostructured Tungsten Trioxide Films

Clara Santato、M. Ulmann、Jan Augustyński2001-01-11OpenAlex

The photoelectrochemical characteristics of highly transparent nanoporous WO 3 films are described. The photocurrent versus excitation wavelength spectra of these photoelectrodes exhibit a maximum close to 400 nm and a significant photoresponse to the blue part of the visible spectrum. The observed conversion efficien…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Model Studies of the Effect of Orthophospho-l-serine on Biological Mineralization

N. Spanos、Petros G. Koutsoukos2001-01-10Langmuir

The effect of phospho- l -serine in supersaturated solutions of calcium phosphate was investigated at plethostatic conditions. Phospho- l -serine inhibited the crystal growth of hydroxyapatite {Ca 5 OH(PO 4 ) 3, HAP} by blocking the crystal growth centers through adsorption. Complete inhibition was attained with a pho…

Phosphorus and nutrient managementMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Performance of multilevel diffractive lenses as a function of f-number

Dennis W. Prather、David Pustai、Shouyuan Shi2001-01-10Applied Optics

We study the focusing efficiency of multilevel diffractive lenses as a function of f-number. Both scalar and rigorous analyses are performed on two- and three-dimensional lenses. We show that shadowing in lenses with small f-numbers is a critical factor that limits their performance. We show further that scalar analys…

Optical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical MicroscopyMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

Experimental method to detect phase transitions via the chemical potential

M. Matlak、Mariusz Pietruszka、E. Rówiński2001-01-10Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We propose an experimental method to confirm theoretical predictions concerning the detection of phase transitions in solids via the measurement of the chemical potential as a function of temperature. Here, as experimental evidence of the validity of these predictions, we perform indirect measurements of the chemical…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Thermally induced variable-range-hopping crossover and ferromagnetism in the layered cobalt oxideSr2Y0.5Ca0.5Co2O7

Kazunari Yamaura、David P. Young、R. J. Cava2001-01-10Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Temperature-dependent transport and magnetic measurements on ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{2}{\mathrm{Y}}_{0.5}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{0.5}{\mathrm{Co}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$ indicate that ferromagnetism appears along with a crossover between two forms of variable-range-hopping (VRH) conductivity on cooling. Efros-Shklovskii (ES)-type VRH co…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

Ab initiocalculation of phase boundaries in iron along the bcc-fcc transformation path and magnetism of iron overlayers

Martin Friák、Mojmı́r Šob、V. Vítek2001-01-10Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A detailed theoretical study of magnetic behavior of iron along the bcc-fcc (Bain's) transformation paths at various atomic volumes, using both the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA), is presented. The total energies are calculated by the spin-polarized full-potent…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic properties of thin films

Microdomain-Tailored Crystallization Kinetics of Block Copolymers

Hsin‐Lung Chen、Shu-Ching Hsiao、Tsang‐Lang Lin 等 6 位作者2001-01-10Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUECommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTMicrodomain-Tailored Crystallization Kinetics of Block CopolymersHsin-Lung Chen, Shu-Ching Hsiao, Tsang-Lang Lin, Kazuhiro Yamauchi, Hirokazu Hasegawa, and Takeji HashimotoView Author Information Department of Chemical Engineering, Nati…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials SciencePolymer crystallization and properties

Electron confinement and optical enhancement in Si/SiO$_2$ superlattices

Pierre Carrier、Laurent J. Lewis、M. W. Chandre Dharma-wardana2001-01-10arXiv

We have performed first-principles calculations of Si/SiO$_2$ superlattices in order to examine their electronic states, confinement and optical transitions, using linearized-augmented-plane-wave techniques and density-functional theory. Two atomic models having fairly simple interface structure are considered; they d…

Materials Science

Coexistence of large and small polarons in manganites

V. Cataudella、G. De Filippis、G. Iadonisi2001-01-10Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The interplay of the electron-phonon interaction and of the double- and superexchange magnetic effects is analyzed in the ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ perovskites with $0<x<0.5.$ By using an analytical variational scheme that allows us to treat the electron-phonon interac…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Application of relative configurational entropy as a measure of spatial inhomogeneity to Co/C film evolving along the temperature

Z. Garncarek、T. Majcherczyk、D. Potoczna-Petru 等 4 位作者2001-01-10arXiv

Based on the digitized electron micrographs, we investigate a temperature evolution of Co/C film. The simple in usage quantitative characterization of the spatial disorder for systems of point objects has been employed. We show that a dominant increase of spatial inhomogeneity of cobalt phase is shifted towards the la…

Materials Science

ChemInform Abstract: Modeling Crystal Shapes of Organic Materials Grown from Solution

Daniel Winn、Michael F. Doherty2001-01-09ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesCrystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Deuterium diffusion in silicon-doped diamondlike carbon films

E. Vainonen-Ahlgren、T. Ahlgren、J. Likonen 等 8 位作者2001-01-09Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Diffusion of deuterium in diamondlike carbon films with different Si contents deposited by a pulsed arc discharge method in deuterium atmosphere was studied. The concentration profiles of D were measured by secondary-ion-mass spectrometry and elastic-recoil-detection techniques. A model is proposed to describe the exp…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysisMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

Pseudogap inFe2VGa:NMR evidence

C. S. Lue、Joseph H. Ross2001-01-09Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We report the results of a ${}^{51}\mathrm{V}$ and ${}^{69}\mathrm{Ga}$ nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}\mathrm{VGa}$ at temperatures between 4 and 450 K. The presence of magnetic antisite defects is deduced from the NMR linewidth, which displays a Curie-law temperature dependence. The abse…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic properties of thin filmsIron-based superconductors research

First-principles study of the adsorption of CO onTiO2(110)

Zongxian Yang、Ruqian Wu、Qiming Zhang 等 4 位作者2001-01-09Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The adsorption of CO on ${\mathrm{TiO}}_{2}(110)$ is investigated using the full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave method. The equilibrium structures of the clean and adsorbed ${\mathrm{TiO}}_{2}(110)$ surfaces are optimized through total-energy and atomic force calculations. Two geometries of CO absorption, n…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsZnO doping and properties

Ab initiostudy of symmetric tilt boundaries in ZnO

Fumiyasu Oba、Shigeto R. Nishitani、Hirohiko Adachi 等 6 位作者2001-01-09Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The atomic and electronic structure of the $[0001]/(1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}2\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}30) \ensuremath{\Sigma}=7$ symmetric tilt boundary in ZnO has been investigated by an ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential method within the local-density approximation. Two types of equili…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

Thermoelectric Powers of Cells With NaF-AlF3-Al2O3 Melts

Belinda Flem、Qian Xu、Signe Kjelstrup 等 4 位作者2001-01-09Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

A thermodynamic description of the Peltier heat at the aluminum and the oxygen electrode in the system NaF–AlF 3 –Al 2 O 3 is given. The thermoelectric power in melts with molar ratios n NaF / n AlF3 from 3.0 to 1.0, saturated with alumina are measured. Seebeck coefficients for molten fluoride electrolytes saturated w…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Energetic contributions to wall-particle depletion forces

P. González-Mozuelos、J. M. Méndez-Alcaraz2001-01-09Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Recently, depletion forces were accounted for by a contraction of the description based on the integral equations theory of simple liquids [Phys. Rev. E 61, 4095 (2000)]. The extension of those results to the case of inhomogeneous systems is reported here. Besides, the energetic contributions to the wall-particle depl…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Skyrmion strings contribution to the anomalous Hall effect in double-exchange systems

M. J. Calderón、L. Brey2001-01-09Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We perform Monte-Carlo simulations to obtain quantitative results for the anomalous Hall resistance, ${R}_{A},$ observed in colossal magnetoresistance manganites. ${R}_{A}$ arises from the interaction between the spin magnetization and topological defects via spin-orbit coupling. We study these defects and how they ar…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Transition Assignments in the Ultraviolet−Visible Absorption and Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectra of Phthalocyanines

John Mack、Martin J. Stillman2001-01-09Inorganic Chemistry

In a recent paper it has been proposed that the four-orbital model of Gouterman should be replaced by a new band assignment scheme for the MPc UV−visible absorption spectrum. Since this proposed assignment scheme would alter the basis for the spectral analysis of a wide range of complexes, its validity is tested again…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry