Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 181517 / 220932 页 · 当前展示 3,630,321–3,630,340 / 4,418,627 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Alkali process for chitin extraction and chitosan production from Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) scales

Lígia Boarin Alcalde、Gustavo Graciano Fonseca2016-09-10Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research

Chitosan is a biopolymer of wide application due to its characteristics and non-toxicity, presenting antimicrobial, antitumoral and cicatrizing activities. It is currently used as emulsifier, metal’s chelating, edible biofilm and fat reducer. The variation in the deacetylation degree of this polymer gives differentiat…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAgriculture and Agroindustry Studies

Preparation and characterization of novel β-chitin/nanodiopside/nanohydroxyapatite composite scaffolds for tissue engineering applications

Abbas Teimouri、Mohammad Azadi、Zahra Shams Ghahfarokhi 等 4 位作者2016-09-10Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

β-chitin/nanodiopside/nanohydroxyapatite (CT/nDP/nHAp) composite scaffolds were synthesized from the combination of chitin, nDP, and nHAp in different inorganic/organic weight ratios by the freeze-drying technique. The prepared nHAp, and composite scaffolds were characterized by BET, TG, FT-IR, SEM, and XRD studies. T…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Cloning and heterologous expression of a novel subgroup of class IV polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase genes from the genus Bacillus

Kouhei Mizuno、Takahiro Kihara、Takeharu Tsuge 等 7 位作者2016-09-10Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry

Many microorganisms harbor genes necessary to synthesize biodegradable plastics known as polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). We surveyed a genomic database and discovered a new cluster of class IV PHA synthase genes (phaRC). These genes are different in sequence and operon structure from any previously reported PHA synthase…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Influence of deep cryogenic treatment on the microstructure and properties of AISI304 austenitic stainless steel A-TIG weld

Yangchuan Cai、Z. Luo、Y. Zeng2016-09-10Science and Technology of Welding & Joining

Appropriate deep cryogenic treatment can improve comprehensive mechanical properties of the AISI304 austenitic stainless steel activating flux tungsten inert gas (A-TIG) welds. The microstructure of the welds before and after deep cryogenic treatment was all austenite with a small amount of δ-ferrite. The vermiform fe…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Temperature-Responsive Nanofibrillar Hydrogels for Cell Encapsulation

Héloïse Thérien‐Aubin、Yihe Wang、Katja Nothdurft 等 6 位作者2016-09-10Biomacromolecules

Natural extracellular matrices often have a filamentous nature, however, only a limited number of artificial extracellular matrices have been designed from nanofibrillar building blocks. Here we report the preparation of temperature-responsive nanofibrillar hydrogels from rod-shaped cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) funct…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Synthesis, characterization and visible light photocatalytic activity of carbon and iron modified ZnO

Atul B. Lavand、Yuvraj S. Malghe2016-09-10Journal of King Saud University - Science

In the present work visible light active C and Fe modified ZnO photocatalysts were prepared using microemulsion method. The obtained samples were characterized by TG-DTA, XRD, FT-IR, XPS, SEM, EDX, TEM, PL and UV–visible spectroscopy. XRD study reveals that C and Fe modified ZnO have hexagonal wurtzite structure. As t…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of Spun Velocities and Composition on the Microstructure and Transformation Temperatures of TiNi Shape Memory Ribbons

E. López Cuéllar、Luis Alberto López Pavón、Esaú Nuñez Mendoza 等 7 位作者2016-09-10Materials Research

Ti‒50.13Ni and Ti‒49.62Ni (at.%) shape memory alloy ribbons were fabricated by melt-spinning method at different circumferential wheel velocities. The effects of wheel velocity, chemical composition and heat treatments on microstructure and Transformation temperature were investigated. Differences in wheel velocity le…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Effect of Aluminium Addition on the Magnetic Properties of a Semi-Processed Electrical Steel

Kleiner Marques Marra、Lívia Carneiro Marra、Vicente Tadeu Lopes Buono2016-09-10Materials Research

Aluminum is often added to electrical steels since this element causes improvement of the magnetic properties. However the addition of aluminum is usually limited to 0.30 wt%1. Therefore, this work aimed at evaluating the influence of higher levels of aluminum in the magnetic properties of semi-processed steels. To ac…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Effects of Different Plasma Nitrided Layers on the Tribological Performance of DLC Coatings

Pedro Henrique Teshima Shioga、Cristiano Binder、Gisele Hammes 等 5 位作者2016-09-10Materials Research

When multifunctional surface engineering processes that combine purpose-oriented phases are applied to soft substrates, a combination of high wear resistance, high load support and low coefficients of friction can be achieved. In this study, the effects of different nitrided layers on the tribological behaviour of a d…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their Additives

Low Temperature Sintering of Aluminum-Zircon Metal Matrix Composite Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

Ehsan Ghasali、Hossein Nouranian、Ali Rahbari 等 6 位作者2016-09-10Materials Research

Aluminum-15 wt. % zircon metal matrix composite was fabricated using spark plasma sintering method at the temperature of 450°C and holding time of 4 min. The bending strength of 284±21 MPa and microhardness of 171±14 Vickers were determined for produced composite. XRD investigations proved that almost no decomposition…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Preparation of a Novel Chitosan Based Biopolymer Dye and Application in Wood Dyeing

Xiaoqian Wang、Ruilin Tang、Yang Zhang 等 5 位作者2016-09-10Polymers

A novel chitosan-based biopolymer dye possessing antibacterial properties was synthesized by reaction of O-carboxymethyl chitosan and Acid Red GR. The synthesized materials were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), degree of substitution (DS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermog…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingConducting polymers and applicationsDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

A first principles TDDFT framework for spin and time-resolved ARPES in periodic systems

Umberto De Giovannini、Hannes Hübener、Angel Rubio2016-09-10arXiv

We present a novel theoretical approach to simulate spin, time and angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) from first principles that is applicable to surfaces, thin films, few layer systems, and low-dimensional nanostructures. The method is based on a general formulation in the framework of time-dependent…

Materials Sciencephysics.comp-ph

Creating new layered structures at high pressures: SiS$_2$

Dušan Plašienka、Roman Martoňák、Erio Tosatti2016-09-10arXiv

Old and novel layered structures are attracting increasing attention for their physical, electronic, and frictional properties. SiS$_2$, isoelectronic to SiO$_2$, CO$_2$ and CS$_2$, is a material whose phases known experimentally up to 6 GPa exhibit 1D chain-like, 2D layered and 3D tetrahedral structures. We present h…

Materials ScienceChemical Physics

Electronic coarse graining enhances the predictive power of molecular simulation allowing challenges in water physics to be addressed

Flaviu S. Cipcigan、Vlad P. Sokhan、Jason Crain 等 4 位作者2016-09-10arXiv

One key factor that limits the predictive power of molecular dynamics simulations is the accuracy and transferability of the input force field. Force fields are challenged by heterogeneous environments, where electronic responses give rise to biologically important forces such as many-body polarisation and dispersion.…

Materials ScienceChemical Physics

Possibility of an unconventional spin state of Ir$^{4+}$ in Ba$_{21}$Ir$_9$O$_{43}$ single crystal

L. Yang、M. Jeong、A. Arakcheeva 等 14 位作者2016-09-10arXiv

We report the synthesis of single crystals of a novel layered iridate Ba$_{21}$Ir$_9$O$_{43}$, and present the crystallographic, transport and magnetic properties of this material. The compound has a hexagonal structure with two iridium oxide layers stacked along the $c$ direction. One layer consists of a triangular a…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Intercalation of Glucose in NiMn-Layered Double Hydroxide Nanosheets: an Effective Path Way towards Battery-type Electrodes with Enhanced Performance

Lin Lv、Kui Xu、Chundong Wang 等 11 位作者2016-09-10Electrochimica Acta

Glucose intercalated NiMn layered double hydroxide (LDH) is successfully fabricated with a facile one-pot hydrothermal method, which expands interlayer distances to enhance cycling stability and break the bottleneck of Ni-based hydroxide in applications. Electrochemical measurements show that the annealing-treated glu…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Rational construction of graphene oxide with MOF-derived porous NiFe@C nanocubes for high-performance microwave attenuation

Zhihong Yang、Hualiang Lv、Renbing Wu2016-09-10Nano Research

Exploring lightweight microwave attenuation materials with strong and tunable wideband microwave absorption is highly desirable but remains a significant challenge. Herein, three-dimensional (3D) porous hybrid composites consisting of NiFe nanoparticles embedded within carbon nanocubes decorated on graphene oxide (GO)…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

3D graphene-based electrode materials for advanced electrochemical energy storage

Ya‐Xia Yin、Li-Jun Wan、Wencheng Du 等 4 位作者2016-09-09Scientia Sinica Chimica

Designing specific structured electrode materials is essential for efficient electrochemical energy storage. Graphene owns unique 2D structure and possesses excellent electrical conductivity, ultrahigh specific surface areas, as well as colloidal self-assembling behavior, which make it an ideal candidate for construct…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Improvement of mim capacitor early breakdown by metal deposition process optimization and ar sputter etch implementation

Chin-Tsan Yeh、Szu-Ming Chu、Yi-Hao Yeh 等 5 位作者2016-09-09OpenAlex

Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors play an important role in the fields of power management IC and LCD gate driver components because of their high capacitance density [1-2]. Figure 1 show the cross-section image of a typical MIM capacitor which consists of two metal layers separated by a dielectric film. Generall…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Bor bileşiklerinin özellikleri, üretimi, kullanımı ve nükleer reaktör teknolojisinde önemi / Properties, production, uses of boron compounds and their importance in nuclear reactor technology

Şafak Gökhan Özkan、Tuğba Deniz Tombal、İlgin Kurşun 等 4 位作者2016-09-09OpenAlex

Bu makalede, dünyada en büyük rezerv payı Türkiye’ye ait olan bor madenleri hakkında detaylı bir literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Öncelikle, bor elementi, bor içeren ticari mineral ve bileşikler tanıtılmış, genel kullanım alanları vurgulanmış, ardından dünya bor rezerv, üretim ve tüketim değerlerine ait istatistiki bil…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesMetallurgy and Cultural Artifacts