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Effect of heating on the structure of carbon fiber polyphenylenesulfide‐matrix composite, as studied by electrical resistance measurement

Zhen Mei、D.D.L. Chung1998-12-01Polymer Composites

Abstract Heating and cooling were found to affect the structure of carbon fiber polyphenylenesulfide‐matrix composites, as shown by their effects on the DC electrical resistance of the composite in the fiber direction. Matrix flow during first heating above T g and thermal stress buildup during cooling in any thermal…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

13CP/MAS NMR Study of Motion and Local Structure of Phenethyl- ammonium Ion in [C6H5CH2CH2 NH3]2PbX4(X = Cl, Br, I)

Takahiro Ueda、Katsuyuki Shimizu、Hiroshi Ohki 等 4 位作者1998-12-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Abstract Ionic motion and local structure of phenethylammonium ion (C 6 H 5 CH 2 CH 2 NH 3+ ) in a series of phenethylammonium lead(II) halides, [C 6 H 6 CH 2 CH 2 NH 3 ] 2 PbX 4 (X = Cl, Br, I) were studied by means of 13 C cross polarization/magic angle sample spinning (CP/MAS) NMR technique. Among the three salts,…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

A study on transverse weld cracks in thick steel plate with the FCAW process

H. W. Lee、Sungchan Kang、Dugan Um1998-12-01Welding Journal

The transverse crack in thick plate welding is discussed with respect to deposited metal. In recent years, many of the new steel developments such as thermo-mechanical controlled process (TMCP) have been intended to improve weldability. When TMCP steel is used to achieve high strength with lean composition, the weld m…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Radioactive Isotope Identifications of Au and Pt Photoluminescence Centres in Silicon

M. Henry、E. Alves、J. Bollmann 等 15 位作者1998-12-01physica status solidi (b)

Photoluminescence (PL) measurements on silicon samples implanted with radioactive Hg isotopes which decay fully or partly through the series Au/Pt/Ir are reported. Results obtained with 193Au isotopes (half-life 17 h) confirm earlier work concerning the involvement of Au in the 735 meV centre first observed in Fe-diff…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

The Johnson-Holmquist Ceramic Model as used in LS-DYNA2D

G. McIntosh1998-12-01OpenAlex

Abstract : A constitutive model for ceramics by Johnson and Holmquist has been incorporated and validated in the finite element computer program LS-DYNA2D. Using experimental data acquired at DREV, parameters for high density ceramics (around 98% theoretical maximum density) have been established. The effect of varyin…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Effects of Repeated Extension and Recovery on Selected Physical Properties of ISO-301 Stitched Seams

James Webster、Raechel M. Laing、R. L. Enlow1998-12-01Textile Research Journal

A theoretical viscoelastic model based on the four-element Burgers model is devel oped to predict changes in load with time of ISO-301 stitched seams under longitudinal loading subjected to extension/recovery cycling at a constant rate of extension. Param eters calculated from experimental stress relaxation curves are…

Textile materials and evaluations

Effect of physical aging on the impact retention and heat distortion temperature of vinyl products

Saeid Zerafati、Janine Black1998-12-01Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology

Abstract Physical properties of polymers change with time. Exposure of amorphous polymers to high temperature will reduce their free volume, which in turn increases their heat distortion temperature and decreases their impact strength. Heat distortion additives, such as poly(α‐methylstyrene‐styrene‐acrylonitrile) (AMS…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Influence of P, As and Sb on the susceptibility to SCC of α-β′ brasses

F. Zucchi、G. Trabanelli、M. Fonsati 等 4 位作者1998-12-01Materials and Corrosion

The influence of P, As and Sb on the susceptibility to SCC of α-β′ brasses in different non ammoniated solutions was studied. Two series of brasses were tested: the first one with only 5 – 10% of β′ phase and the second one with 54 – 56% of β′ phase. The VB group elements were present at two different concentrations.…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesBauxite Residue and UtilizationMetallurgy and Material Science

Thiol‐stabilized CdSe and CdTe nanocrystals in the size quantization regime: Synthesis, optical and structural properties

Andrey L. Rogach、Alexander Eychmüller、Andreas Kornowski 等 4 位作者1998-12-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract We report on the recently developed method for the synthesis, optical, and structural properties of CdSe and CdTe nanocrystals. They were formed in aqueous solutions at moderate temperatures by a wet chemical route in the presence of thiol molecules as effective stabilizing agents. The size‐selective precipit…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Role of exchange interaction in effecting spin-lattice relaxation: Interpretations of data onCr3+inCu2+xCr2xSn2−2xspinel and dangling bonds in amorphous silicon

Sushil K. Misra1998-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The particular role played by the exchange interaction modulated by lattice vibrations (phonons) in effecting spin-lattice relaxation in amorphous materials in conjunction with the spin-orbit coupling, along with the role played by the well-known mechanisms, such as coupling to tunneling level states (TLS) via dipolar…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Differential thermal analysis under high pressure on liquid‐crystalline compounds with lateral aromatic branches

C. Ernst、Gerhard Schneider、A. Würflinger 等 4 位作者1998-12-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The high pressure phase behaviour of four liquid crystals, belonging to the class of laterally aryl‐substituted mesogens has been studied with differential thermal analysis. The pressure dependence of the phase transitions has been determined up to 300 MPa. Transition enthalpies have been determined with the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Multifocal brain MRI hypointensities secondary to embolic metal fragments from a mechanical heart valve prosthesis

Markus Naumann、Erich Hofmann、Klaus V. Toyka1998-12-01Neurology

Recently, Wingerchuk et al.1 described a patient with brain MRI lesions secondary to embolic metal fragments from a Bjork-Shiley heart valve prosthesis. The incidence and possible clinical symptoms of such lesions are unknown. We present another patient showing similar lesions on MRI who, in addition, had epileptic se…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsInfective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management

Recovery and Reuse of Waste PVC Coated Fabrics. Part 1: Experimental Procedures and Separation of Fabric Components

Sabit Adanur、Zhenwei Hou、R. M. Broughton1998-12-01Journal of Industrial Textiles

The polyester in the base fabrics (PET) and the polyvinyl chloride coating (PVC) along with plasticizers and adhesive/glue were separated from a commercial coated fabric by a scheme of chopping, grinding, and extracting with a selected preferred aqueous MEK solution. A novel recovering method called swelling method is…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Chemical Bondings around Intercalated Li Atoms in LiTiX2 (X=S, Se, and Te)

Yang‐Soo Kim、Yukinori Koyama、Isao Tanaka 等 4 位作者1998-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A systematic study of the electronic structure and chemical bonding of the Li-intercalated titanium dichalcogenides, LiTiX 2 (X=S, Se, and Te), is performed by a first-principles molecular-orbital method using a model cluster composed of 75 atoms. The discrete-variational (DV)-Xα method was employed and Mulliken's pop…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Synthesis and microphase separation of diblock copolymers of styrene andp-chlorostyrene prepared by usingN-oxyl capped macroinitiators

Sören Butz、J. Hillermann、Gudrun Schmidt‐Naake 等 7 位作者1998-12-01Acta Polymerica

Diblock copolymers of styrene and p-chlorostyrene (PS-b-PpClS) were prepared via chain extension polymerization of N-oxyl-capped polystyrene macroinitiators with p-chlorostyrene. The kinetics plots of the copolymerizations are approximately first order with respect to monomer concentrations. The addition of p-chlorost…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Octahedral site Fe (super 2+) quadrupole splitting distributions from the Moessbauer spectra of arrojadite

Isamu Shinno、Zhe Li1998-12-01American Mineralogist

Other| December 01, 1998 Octahedral site Fe (super 2+) quadrupole splitting distributions from the Moessbauer spectra of arrojadite Isamu Shinno; Isamu Shinno Kyushu University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Study, Fukuoka, Japan Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Li Zhe Li Zhe Chine…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

MgO–Al_2O_3–ZrO_2 amorphous ternary composite: a dense and stable optical coating

Naba K. Sahoo、A. P. Shapiro1998-12-01Applied Optics

The process-parameter-dependent optical and structural properties of MgO-Al(2)O(3)-ZrO(2) ternary mixed-composite material were investigated. Optical properties were derived from spectrophotometric measurements. The surface morphology, grain size distributions, crystallographic phases, and process-dependent material c…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Low-stress behaviour and sewability of suiting and shirting fabrics

B.K. Behera、Suraj Sharma1998-12-01OpenAlex

Low-stress mechanical properties of various suiting and shirting fabrics have been studied on Kawabata fabric evaluation system. Sewability of these fabrics has also been studied. The correlations between low-stress mechanical properties and various sewability parameters have been determined for different types of sui…

Textile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Preparation of ethyl cellulose microcapsules containing perphenazine and polymeric perphenazine based on acryloyl chloride for physical and chemical studies of drug release control

Mojgan Zandi、Ali Pourjavadi、S. A. Hashemi 等 4 位作者1998-12-01Polymer International

The preparation of microcapsules containing perphenazine by solvent evaporation using ethyl cellulose is described. The microparticles are formed after solvent evaporation and polymer precipitation. The drug was dissolved in a polymer solution and emulsified into an aqueous phase to form microcapsules. To study the ef…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Experimental Study on Electric-Current Induced Damage Evolution at the Crack Tip in Thin Film Conductors

Ashraf Bastawros、Kyung–Suk Kim1998-12-01Journal of Electronic Packaging

The time dependent temperature distribution induced by electric current heating in a double edge cracked, unpassivated thin aluminum or gold film interconnect lines is monitored using a high resolution infrared imaging system. A pure aluminum or gold film, with a thickness of 0.2 μm, is deposited by high vacuum evapor…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics