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Cu(CO)2(N(SO2CF3)2). The First Structurally Characterized Copper(I) Polycarbonyl

Oleg G. Polyakov、Svetlana M. Ivanova、Christine M. Gaudinski 等 6 位作者1999-08-24Organometallics

The title compound contains a three-coordinate Cu + ion bonded to the sulfonamide nitrogen atom and to two CO ligands with long Cu−C bonds (1.90 and 1.91 Å) and a C−Cu−C bond angle of 122°. The two ν(CO) IR bands for this compound are at 2158 (s) and 2184 (m) cm - 1 .

Magnetism in coordination complexesFluorine in Organic ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Correlation between structural defects and electronic properties of icosahedral boron-rich solids

Roland Schmechel、H. Werheit1999-08-24Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

From fine-structure investigations it is well known that in many icosahedral boron-rich solids the occupation densities of specific atomic sites are considerably reduced. Investigations of the electronic properties have proved that the electronic properties of these semiconductors are strongly influenced by high densi…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Reversible electrowetting and trapping of charge: model and experiments

H. J. J. Verheijen、M. W. J. Prins1999-08-24arXiv

We derive a model for voltage-induced wetting, so-called electrowetting, from the principle of virtual displacement. Our model includes the possibility that charge is trapped in or on the wetted surface. Experimentally, we show reversible electrowetting for an aqueous droplet on an insulating layer of 10 micrometer th…

Materials ScienceChemical Physicsphysics.flu-dyn

Spin-orbit coupling in the actinide elements: a critical evaluation of theoretical equilibrium volumes

J. M. Wills、P. H. Andersson、L. Nordstrom 等 5 位作者1999-08-24arXiv

In a recent paper by Jones et al., it is argued, based on FP-LAPW band-structure calculations, that previous calculations of ground-state properties for actinides, using the FP-LMTO method implemented by J. M. Wills, are in error. We demonstrate in this paper that the conclusions of Jones et. al. are unfounded. Calcul…

Materials Science

Scratching resistance of diamond-like carbon coatings in the subnanometer regime

A. Wienss、G. Persch‐Schuy、M. Vogelgesang 等 4 位作者1999-08-23Applied Physics Letters

In order to examine the scratching resistance of ultrathin hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) coatings used in magnetic storage devices, a large number of scratches with reproducible residual groove depths well below 1 nm has been examined. All measurements were carried out with an atomic force microscope and diamo…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

NOVEL THIOPHENE METHACRYLATES FOR MATERIALS OF HIGH REFRACTIVE INDEX

Tatsuhito Matsuda、Yasuaki Funae、Masahiro Yoshida 等 4 位作者1999-08-23Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

Authors designed the monomers having hetero-aromatic rings in their structures as optical materials of high refractive index. Among various hetero-aromatics, we noticed thiophene has a large atomic refraction. We synthesized novel mono- and bi-functional thiophene methacrylate derivatives. Their homopolymers had high…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Thermoelectromechanical refrigeration based on transient thermoelectric effects

Andrew Miner、Arun Majumdar、U. Ghoshal1999-08-23Applied Physics Letters

This letter introduces the concept of a thermoelectromechanical cooler (TEMC), which modifies a traditional thermoelectric cooler (TEC) by using intermittent contact of a mechanical element synchronized with an applied pulsed current. Using Bi2Te3 as the thermoelectric material, it is predicted that the maximum temper…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Effect of tolerance factor and local distortion on magnetic properties of the perovskite manganites

Jun Zhou、John T. McDevitt、Jianshi Zhou 等 7 位作者1999-08-23Applied Physics Letters

The substitutions of rare earths for La on the magnetic properties of the perovskites La0.7−xRxA0.3MnO3 (0<x<0.7), R=Pr or Gd and A=Ca, Sr, or Ba have shown that small substitution of Pr slightly increases the coercive field Hc and magnetization M, and strongly improves the magnetoresistance (MR) while l…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Switching properties of self-assembled ferroelectric memory cells

Marin Alexe、Alexei Gruverman、Cătălin Harnagea 等 7 位作者1999-08-23Applied Physics Letters

In this letter, we report on the switching properties of an ordered system of Bi4Ti3O12 ferroelectric memory cells of an average lateral size of 0.18 μm formed via a self-assembling process. The ferroelectricity of these cells has been measured microscopically and it has been demonstrated that an individual cell of 0.…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Low-temperature organometallic epitaxy and its application to superlattice structures in thermoelectrics

R. Venkatasubramanian、T.S. Colpitts、Brooks O’Quinn 等 6 位作者1999-08-23Applied Physics Letters

We describe a simple, yet phenomenologically very different, low-temperature modification to the conventional metal–organic chemical vapor deposition. It has been applied to the epitaxy of hexagonal-phased Bi2Te3/Sb2Te3 superlattices on zinc-blende GaAs substrates. The modification enables a two-dimensional, layer-by-…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Growth of a single freestanding multiwall carbon nanotube on each nanonickel dot

Z. F. Ren、Zhiwei Huang、Deng Wang 等 10 位作者1999-08-23OpenAlex

Patterned growth of freestanding carbon nanotube(s) on submicron nickel dot(s) on silicon has been achieved by plasma-enhanced-hot-filament-chemical-vapor deposition (PE-HF-CVD). A thin film nickel grid was fabricated on a silicon wafer by standard microlithographic techniques, and the PE-HF-CVD was done using acetyle…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Kinetics analysis of the curing reaction of fast cure epoxy prepregs

Liujing Yang、K. D. Yao、Winnie Koh1999-08-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

In this article, the curing kinetics of two fast cure flip-chip epoxy encapsulants under both isothermal and nonisothermal conditions are investigated by differential scanning calorimetry. The method allows determination of the most suitable kinetic model and corresponding parameters. The kinetic analysis suggests tha…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Polymerization of lactides and lactones. IV. Ring-opening polymerization of ?-caprolactone by rare earth phenyl compounds

Xianmo Deng、Minlong Yuan、Chengdong Xiong 等 4 位作者1999-08-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone (CL) has been initiated with rare earth phenyl compounds in both bulk and solution. These rare earth phenyl initiators can give polycaprolactone (PCL) with high yield and high molecular weight. The polymerization mechanism is through a coordination-deprotonation-insertion…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Prevention of Mechanical Stretch-Induced Endothelial and Smooth Muscle Cell Injury in Experimental Vein Grafts

S. Q. Liu、Marcia M. Moore、Chong-Bun Yap1999-08-22Journal of Biomechanical Engineering

Vein grafts are subject to increased tensile stress due to exposure to arterial blood pressure, which has been hypothesized to induce endothelial cell (EC) and smooth muscle cell (SMC) injury. This study was designed to verify this hypothesis and to develop a tissue engineering approach that can be used to prevent the…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac and Coronary Surgery TechniquesTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Block copolymer films between neutral walls: A Monte Carlo study

Jens‐Uwe Sommer、Alexander Hoffmann、A. Blumen1999-08-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

We study thin, symmetric AB-copolymer films between neutral walls using the bond fluctuation model. Near the surface, the monomer distribution with respect to the chains’ center of mass is nonisotropic: The chains flatten on the surface. The resulting A- and B-lamellae have interfaces practically perpendicular to the…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Conductive polyaniline-polyamide 6 blends processed from formic acid with improved stability against deprotonation

M. Zag�rska、E. Taler、Irena Kulszewicz‐Bajer 等 5 位作者1999-08-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Stability against deprotonation of polyaniline–polyamide 6 blends processed from formic acid can be significantly improved by the addition of a supporting protonating agent to the processing solution such as phenylphosphonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid, or dibutyl phosphat…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Application of surface modifying macromolecules in polyethersulfone membranes: Influence on PES surface chemistry and physical properties

Vu Anh Pham、J. Paul Santerre、Takeshi Matsuura 等 4 位作者1999-08-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Novel surface modifying macromolecules (SMMs) were developed for incorporation into polyethersulfone (PES) membranes, intended for pervaporation applications. These materials were synthesized with a diisocyanate, polypropylene oxide (PPO), and a fluoro-alcohol, and characterized for elemental analysis, molecular weigh…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

Phase Diagram of Adsorbate-Induced Row-Type-Alignments

M. Kang、K. Yasutani、M. Kaburagi1999-08-22arXiv

The phase diagram of adsorbate-induced row-type-alignments, such as missing-row reconstructions induced by adsorbate-atoms on the FCC(110) surface, is calculated by the Blume-Emmery-Griffiths (BEG) model. In the model, we introduce adatom-adatom and dipole-dipole interactions between nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nea…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Hydrothermal Soft Chemical Reaction for Formation of Sandwich Layered Manganese Oxide

Qi Feng、Chiaki Honbu、Kazumichi Yanagisawa 等 4 位作者1999-08-21Chemistry of Materials

Lithiophorite with a sandwich layered structure, which consists of stacked MnO 6 octahedral sheets and LiAl 2 (OH) 6 octahedral sheets, was prepared from a birnessite-type sodium manganese oxide with a layered structure, by using a hydrothermal soft chemical process. In the first step, lithium−aluminum hydroxide compl…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Morphological Changes of a Molten Polymer/Polymer Interface Driven by Grafting

Jinbao Jiao、Edward J. Krämer、Sicco de Vos 等 5 位作者1999-08-21Macromolecules

Whether interfacial tension between two molten polymers can be reduced significantly by the formation of copolymer at the interface by chemical reaction of functionalized chains is the question addressed by this paper. To answer it, model experiments are carried out by grafting of benzylamine end-functionalized deuter…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly