René B. Henriksen、Emil Makovicky、S. L. S. Stipp 等 5 位作者2002-10-01American Mineralogist
Franckeite, approximately Pb 4.6 Ag 0.2 Sn 2.5 Fe 0.8 Sb 2 S 12.6 , consists of alternating pseudohexagonal (H) and pseudotetragonal (Q) layers. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) of freshly cleaved franckeite, from San José, Bolivia, revealed the atomic structure of the pseudohexago…
High-pressure geophysics and materialsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and Properties
George Marsh2002-10-01Reinforced Plastics
Prepregs have become accepted where performance, material qualification and product consistency are paramount requirements, as in aerospace, defence, marine, offshore, mass transit and renewable energy sectors. George Marsh reviews prepreg materials and manufacture.
Material Properties and Applications
Mingwen Zhao、Yueyuan Xia、Yuchen Ma 等 6 位作者2002-10-01Chinese Physics Letters
Chemical adsorption and desorption of hydrogen atoms on single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are investigated by using molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that the adsorption and desorption energy of hydrogen atoms depend on the hydrogen coverage and the diameter of the SWNTs. Hydrogen-adsorption geometry at…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials
Marjan Bouma、Bastiaan Nuijen、DR Stewart 等 8 位作者2002-10-01Anti-Cancer Drugs
AP 5280 is a novel polymer-conjugated platinum anticancer agent currently undergoing phase I clinical trials. It is pharmaceutically formulated as a lyophilized product containing 200 mg platinum per dosage unit. The aim of this study was to determine the reconstitution and dilution fluid of choice, and to investigate…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchChemotherapy-induced organ toxicity mitigation
Wanna Ammawath、Yaakob B. Che Man、Salmah Yusof 等 4 位作者2002-10-01Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Abstract A storage study of deep‐fat‐fried banana chips was carried out for 8 weeks at ambient temperature (27 °C), using four types of packaging material: laminated aluminium foil (LAF), oriented polypropylene (OPP), polypropylene (PP) and low‐density polyethylene (LDPE). The physicochemical and sensory characteristi…
Food composition and propertiesPostharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Tomasz Chady2002-10-01IEEE Sensors Journal
The purpose of this paper is to present the results of stress damage observation using a giant magnetoresistive sensor and a high performance measuring system. Selected digital signal processing algorithms were applied in order to enhance the obtained signals and extract parameters suitable for quantitative stress eva…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Iwona Frydrych、Małgorzata Matusiak2002-10-01Textile Research Journal
Neppiness is one of the most important aspects of cotton yarn quality and significantly influences the appearance of woven and knitted fabrics produced from that yarn. The direct sources are neps and trash contained in the cotton fiber sliver feeding the spinning frame. Nevertheless, not all neps cause yarn faults. Fo…
Textile materials and evaluations
Xie Hong、Sam H. Leung、Kevin M. Smith2002-10-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
Isoporphyrin zinc(II) complexes can be synthesized using the MacDonald ["2+2"] approach, with suitably substituted dipyrromethanes and 5,5-dialkyldipyrromethanes. The zinc(II) complexes are stable, show characteristic optical and 1 H NMR spectra, and have been characterized as perchlorate salts by X-ray diffraction. A…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
E. I. Kats、В. В. Лебедев、Sergey V. Malinin2002-10-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
We theoretically study a single disclination motion in a thin free-standing liquid crystalline film. Backflow effects and the own dynamics of the orientational degree of freedom (bond or director angle) are taken into account. We find the orientation field and the hydrodynamic velocity distribution around the moving d…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Irmina Cisek‐Cicirko、Jacek Lubczak2002-10-01Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
In reactions of polyetherols prepared from hydroxymethyl derivatives of uric acid and typical oxiranes with isocyanates and water one obtains a new group of polyurethane foams containing purine rings in their structure. These polyurethanes withstand prolonged heating at temperatures as high as 200°C. Preliminary resul…
Flame retardant materials and properties
Joaquín Aguilar‐Santillán、Ricardo Cuenca-Álvarez、Heberto Balmori-Ramı́rez 等 4 位作者2002-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The influence of attrition milling on the thermal decomposition of kyanite (Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 ) to mullite (3Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 ) and SiO 2 , and its subsequent sintering, was studied. A commercial kyanite was attrition‐milled for times up to 12 h. Dilatometry confirmed that as‐received unmilled kyanite decomposes between…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects
Maria Inês Baeta Neves、Victor Oliva、Béchir Mrabet 等 9 位作者2002-10-01Surface and Interface Analysis
Abstract Two cement pastes commonly used in concrete formulations were characterized by XPS before and after coating with an epoxy resin and a hardener. The XPS allowed the surface chemistry change induced by the organic coating to be monitored. In particular, the C 1s spectra were peak fitted in order to deduce the c…
Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability
W.-J. Li、En Shi2002-10-01Crystal Research and Technology
The octahedra were observed in the γ CuI crystallites synthesized by hydrothermal method using 1.6g (C2H5OO)2Cu and 2.66g KI as precursors at 200 °C for 12 hours in the de-ionized water. The effect of additives on the morphology of γ-CuI crystallites was investigated. Results show that the morphology of γ-CuI crystall…
Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Fang You、Jingjing Wang、Xitong Luo 等 5 位作者2002-10-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology
Relationships have been investigated between subjective pressure sensation and objective pressure measured, for knit garments of different sizes and fabrics with different extensibilities. Fechner's logarithmic law is used to investigate the relations. Equations are obtained for describing the Psychophysical mechanism…
Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersColor perception and design
Masayuki Takeuchi、G.O.H. Whillock2002-10-01British Corrosion Journal
The effect of NOx purging on the corrosion behaviour of stainless steel in hot 8M nitric acid has been investigated. Gravimetric corrosion rate measurements and electrochemical potential and polarisation data made on nitric acid grade (NAG) 18/10L stainless steel are related to the concentration of nitrous acid produc…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
V. N. Ryzhov、С. М. Стишов2002-10-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
A liquid-liquid phase transition is discovered in a system of collapsing hard spheres using the thermodynamic perturbation theory. This is the first evidence in favor of the existence of that kind of phase transition in systems with purely repulsive and isotropic interactions.
Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
V. V. Roddatis、D. S. Su、Friederike C. Jentoft 等 4 位作者2002-10-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties
Thin zirconia films prepared by self-assembled monolayer-mediated deposition from an aqueous medium were investigated by transmission electron microscopy and electron-energy-loss spectroscopy. As-grown films were amorphous, and annealing at temperatures below 525°C did not influence the film structure. Annealing at 55…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
B. Czupryński、Joanna Paciorek‐Sadowska、Joanna Liszkowska2002-10-01Polimery
Tri(1-chloro-3-etoxy-propane-2-ol) borate (I) was obtained by reaction of tri(hydroxyethyl) borate and epichlorohydrin. Reaction product was applied as fire retardant for preparation of rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanuratefoams. As the (I) content was increased from 0.1 to 0.4 of the chemical equivalent, the compressiv…
Polymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and propertiesVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry
Luis Cisneros‐Zevallos、John M. Krochta2002-10-01Journal of Food Science
ABSTRACT: Internal atmosphere modification in fruits and vegetables by surface film coatings depends on film permeability, coating thickness, and fruit surface coverage. Research in this area has been mostly empirical, with unpredictable results and diverse conclusions. To reduce variability, it is necessary to have a…
Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Kari Lahti、K. Kannus、K. Nousiainen2002-10-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Diagnostic measurements performed for surge arresters are normally studied by evaluating their suitability to detect aging and degradation of metal oxide material. The suitability of different methods for revealing internal moisture in arresters has not been studied much. This aspect is considered in the paper based o…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation