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How to increase trapped magnetic field in bulk MgB2

Kévin Berger、Frédéric Trillaud、Bruno Douine 等 7 位作者2016-09-04HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

International audience

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Properties of AlloysSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Integrated phase-change photonics for all-optical processing

Matthias Stegmaier、J Fledmann、Carlos Rı́os 等 6 位作者2016-09-04Figshare

Embedding phase-change materials (PCMs) in on-chip photonic circuitry enables nonvolatile alloptical operation of integrated optical devices. This hybrid system has been used so far in terms of memory applications. However, it also provides the capability to all-optically process light signals. Here, we use picosecond…

Optical Network TechnologiesPhotonic and Optical DevicesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Liquid menisci equilibrium in a wet granular medium in pendular regime – Cohesive strength estimation for random smooth spheres packings

Édouard Canot、Renaud Delannay2016-09-04HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

When a small amount of liquid water is present inside a granular medium (pendular regime), it is located between the grains, and these menisci form like bridges. The distribution of these menisci depends of many parameters as local temperature and pressure, geometrical configuration of the solid parts, and physicochem…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsSoil and Unsaturated Flow

Colloidal particles embedded in thin nematic liquid crystal films

Haïfa Jeridi、Mohamed Amine Gharbi、Tahar Othman 等 4 位作者2016-09-04HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

International audience

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Trade-off for optimizing drift region of diamond power devices

Gauthier Chicot、David Eon、Nicolas Rouger 等 4 位作者2016-09-04HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

International audience

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasmaIon-surface interactions and analysis

Size Scaling in Phase Change Memory Cells: From Traditional to Emerging Device Structures

H Hayat、KI Kohary、CD Wright2016-09-04Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter)

1. INTRODUCTION AND METHODOLOGY Phase change memory (PCM) based on the reversible phase-transition of chalcogenides (such as Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST)) between a low-resistance crystalline state and high-resistance amorphous state is one of the leading candidates of emerging non-volatile solid-state memories [1]. Scaling is one…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Reconfigurable nanophotonic devices using phase-change materials

Matthias Stegmaier、Carlos Rı́os、CD Wright 等 5 位作者2016-09-04Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter)

Nanophotonic integrated circuits enable realizing functional optical devices using efficient design and fabrication routines. Their inherent stability and scalability makes them attractive for applications where optical signal processing is combined with coupling to external light stimuli. A majority of nanophotonic d…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

A self-resetting phase-change neuron

RA Cobley、CD Wright、H Hayat2016-09-04Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter)

Neuromorphic, or brain-like, computing applications of phase-change devices have to date concentrated primarily on the implementation of phase-change synapses. However, a phase-change device can also mimic the integrative properties of a biological neuron. Here we demonstrate, using both physical and circuit modelling…

Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Bi-doped fiber amplifiers: optical properties, challenges and applications

Naresh Kumar Thipparapu、A. A. Umnikov、P. Barua 等 5 位作者2016-09-04ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)

Bismuth (Bi)-doped optical fibers are of great interest because of the broad luminescence offered by them. These fibers have huge potential to develop lasers and amplifiers in wavelength bands uncovered by the rare earth (RE)-doped materials such as Ytterbium, Erbium, and Thulium. Bi-doped aluminosilicate, phosphosili…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY FOR THE CU 2 -II-IV-S 4 (II=MN, FE; IV=SI, GE OR SN) COMPOUNDS: EXCHANGE INTERACTION PARAMETERS ( SUSCEPTIBILIDAD MAGNÉTICA DE LOS COMPUESTOS CU 2 -II-IV-S4 (II=MN, FE; IV=SI, GE O SN). PARÁMETROS DE LA INTERACCIÓN DE INTERCAMBIO )

Miguel Quintero、E. Quintero、E. Moreno 等 13 位作者2016-09-04Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgia y Materiales/Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgía y Materiales

Measurements of magnetic susceptibility χ as a function of temperature (from 2 to 300 K) were made on polycrystalline samples of the compounds Cu 2 MnSiS 4 , Cu 2 MnGeS 4 , Cu 2 MnSnS 4 , Cu 2 FeSiS 4 and Cu 2 FeGeS 4 . From the 1/ χ versus T curves, it was concluded that the samples were antiferromagnetic. These curv…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

A Numerical Method For Diffusion And Cahn-Hilliard Equations On Evolving Spherical Surfaces

Jyh-Yang Wu、Sheng-Gwo Chen2016-09-04Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

In this paper, we present a simple effective numerical geometric method to estimate the divergence of a vector field over a curved surface. The conservation law is an important principle in physics and mathematics. However, many well-known numerical methods for solving diffusion equations do not obey conservation laws…

Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational MathematicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaIterative Methods for Nonlinear Equations

Optical Probe of the Superconducting Normal Mixed State in a Magnetic Penetration Thermometer

Thomas R. Stevenson、M. A. Balvin、S. R. Bandler 等 7 位作者2016-09-04NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)

Using ultraviolet photon pulses, we have probed the internal behavior of a molybdenum-gold Magnetic Penetration Thermometer (MPT) that we designed for x-ray microcalorimetry. In this low-temperature detector, the diamagnetic response of a superconducting MoAu bilayer is used to sense temperature changes in response to…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesSuperconducting and THz Device Technology

Direct and Indirect Models for Protein Chemical Denaturation are Characteristic of Opposite Dynamic Properties

Liangzhong Lim、Linlin Miao、Jianxing Song2016-09-04bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Abstract Two major models, namely direct and indirect models, have been proposed for the protein chemical denaturation but it remains challenging to experimentally demonstrate and distinguish between them. Here, by use of CD and NMR spectroscopy, we succeeded in differentiating the effects on a small but well-folded p…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Pemanfaatan Limbah Jagung sebagai Substrat dalam Menghasilkan Poli-Β-Hidroksi Butirat (Phb) oleh Isolat Bakteri Asal Pabrik Gula Arasoe Bone

Nur Haedar、Sri Rahmi、Asadi Abdullah2016-09-04OpenAlex

The research about Waste of Corn as Substrate In Produce Poly-β-Hydroxy Butyrate (PHB) by Bacterial Isolates Origin Sugar Factory Arasoe Bone. The research purpose to determine the ability of bacterial isolates from sugar mills Arasoe Bone is BA9 and MA4 and nitrogen concentration optimal for producing the PHB. With u…

Biofuel production and bioconversionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties