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Desulphurization of gas oil in a packed bed extractor: Optimization of operating parameters for simultaneous maximization of efficiency and yield by desirability approach

Sunil Kumar、Vimal Chandra Srivastava、Shrikant Madhusudan Nanoti 等 4 位作者2016-09-02The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract A full factorial central composite design (CCD) method was used to design the experiments for extractive desulphurization of straight run gas oil (SRGO) containing 0.013 g/g (1.3 wt%) sulphur in a packed bed extractor using N‐N‐dimethyl formamide (DMF) as solvent. The operational parameters, namely water conc…

Process Optimization and IntegrationCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Room-temperature transport properties of spin-orbit coupled Fermi systems: Spin thermoelectric effects, phonon skew scattering

Ulrich Eckern、Cosimo Gorini、Roberto Raimondi 等 4 位作者2016-09-02arXiv (Cornell University)

In this note we summarize our recent results for the temperature dependence of transport coefficients of metallic films in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Our focus is on (i) the spin Nernst and the thermal Edelstein effects, and (ii) the phonon skew scattering contribution to the spin Hall conductivity, which is…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Isothermal Martensitic Transformation in a Tool Steel and Its Effect on Carbide Formation under Tempering

V. O. Sirosh、A. I. Tyshchenko、G. S. Mogil’nyi 等 6 位作者2016-09-02METALLOFIZIKA I NOVEISHIE TEKHNOLOGII

Изотермическое мартенситное превращение в инструментальных сталях X153CrMoV12 и X220CrMoV13-4 и карбидообразование при последующем отпуске изучено с помощью мёссбауэровской спектроскопии, рентгеноструктурного анализа, механической спектроскопии и трансмиссионной электронной микроскопии. Установлено, что мартенситное п…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Position controlled and seed/catalyst free growth of ZnO nanorod arrays on reduced graphene oxide nanosheets

Hui Yang、Jinliang Li、Lan Li 等 4 位作者2016-09-02Materials Research Express

A new type of seed/catalyst-free and selective-growth process is developed for in situ grown vertically-aligned ZnO nanorods on the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets. The dense and single-crystalline ZnO nanorods have been successfully grow on rGO nanosheets with the position- and size-controlled. The effect of…

Graphene research and applicationsZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Influence of roll with cone defect on shape in a six-high mill and its control model

Zhenhua Bai、B. X. Xing、Wenbo Zhao 等 6 位作者2016-09-02Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications

Cone defect in rolls may be caused by bad grinding. Cone defect leads to shape defect in unilateral waves of the finished strip. By using a six-high mill as example and by considering the features of the devices and technology, an influence model of roll with cone defect and a suitable shape control technology of a si…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Catalyst Structure and Cis–Trans Selectivity in Ruthenium‐based Olefin Metathesis

Brendan L. Quigley、Robert H. Grubbs2016-09-02OpenAlex

Control of olefin geometry has long proved a challenge in the field of Ru-catalyzed olefin metathesis. Through an understanding of the reaction mechanism, key factors that govern cis–trans selectivity in cross-metathesis applications are identified. These factors are illustrated in the relationship between ligand envi…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

VIC.5.0.0

Hamman, Joe、Bart Nijssen、Ted Bohn 等 7 位作者2016-09-02Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

VIC 5.0.0 Release date: (September 2, 2016) Source code is available here: This is a major update from VIC 4. The VIC 5.0.0 release aims to have nearly identical physics as VIC 4.2 while providing a clean, refactored code base supporting multiple drivers. There are a number of new features, bug fixes, and backward inc…

Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Comportamento reológico de compósitos reforçados com óxido de grafite em matriz de poli(metacrilato de metila).

Fernanda Cabrera Flores Valim2016-09-02OpenAlex

In this study, composites of graphite oxide (GO) in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were obtained.Obtaining of graphite oxide was performed by two potential methods by literature: modified Hummers method and Staudenmaier method; Then, a secondary GOs obtained heat treatment step -at 1000° C -was added in order to exp…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Multiferrocity in bismuth layer structured materials

Zheng Li2016-09-02Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London)

Multiferroics (MF) have attracted much research attention due to the coexistence of ferroelectric and magnetic ordering as well as magnetoelectric (ME) coupling.At present there are very few room temperature single phase MF except BiFeO 3 .Multiferroic properties of Aurivillius compound Bi 5 FeTi 3 O 15 were reported…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Substitutions anioniques et cationiques de films minces d'orthoferrite de lanthane LaFeO3 élaborés par pulvérisation cathodique magnétron

Émile Haye2016-09-02Publications Et Travaux Academiques de Lorraine (Universite de Lorraine)

AbstractThe work done trough this PhD deals with cationic and anionic substitution of LaFeO3 thin films deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering (co-sputtering of two targets in Ar+O2 mixture). The first part of the word is devoted to substitution of lanthanum by smaller rare earth, Praseodymium, Neodymium, and Sama…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Cytotoxic Activity of Vernonia mespilifolia Less Used in the Folk Medicine in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Jeremiah Oshiomame Unuofin、Gloria Aderonke Otunola、Anthony Jide Afolayan2016-09-02Preprints.org

Vernonia mespilifolia is widely used in folk medicine in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biological activity of the acetone, aqueous and ethanol extracts of Vernonia mespilifolia using brine shrimp hatchability and lethality assay. The result showed hatching success i…

Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants StudiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPlant-Derived Bioactive Compounds

Categorization of Natural Materials and Metamaterials

Hisamatsu Nakano2016-09-02OpenAlex

An electromagnetic material is categorized by its constitutional parameters, permittivity ε and permeability μ. A double-positive (DPS) material is defined as a right-handed (RH) material. The phase constant of wave propagation within the RH material exhibits a positive value. A double-negative (DNG) material is defin…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Electron-phonon interaction during optically induced ultrafast\n magnetization dynamics of Au/GdFeCo bilayers

Richard B. Wilson、Charles‐Henri Lambert、Jon Gorchon 等 6 位作者2016-09-02arXiv (Cornell University)

The temperature evolution of GdFeCo electrons following optical heating plays\na key role in all optical switching of GdFeCo and is primarily governed by the\nstrength of coupling between electrons and phonons. Typically, the strength of\nelectron-phonon coupling in a metal is deduced by monitoring changes in\nreflect…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Ligand Design in Enantioselective Ring‐opening Polymerization of Lactide

Kimberly M. Osten、Dinesh C. Aluthge、Parisa Mehrkhodavandi2016-09-02OpenAlex

Biodegradable material such as poly(lactic acid) (PLA) can be generated with great control of polymer molecular weight and dispersity using a large range of metal-based catalysts. PLA is generated from the ring-opening polymerization of cyclic ester lactide, either biologically derived L-lactide or racemic lactide, us…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

A simple phase-field approximation of the Steiner problem in dimension two

Antonin Chambolle、Benoît Merlet、Luca Alberto Davide Ferrari2016-09-02arXiv (Cornell University)

In this paper we consider the branched transportation problem in 2D associated with a cost per unit length of the form $1 + αm$ where $m$ denotes the amount of transported mass and $α> 0$ is a fixed parameter (notice that the limit case $α= 0$ corresponds to the classical Steiner problem). Motivated by the numerical a…

Electromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering

DISCRETE ELEMENT METHOD FOR 3D SIMULATIONS OF MECHANICAL SYSTEMS OF NON-SPHERICAL GRANULAR MATERIALS

Jian Chen2016-09-02Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

Granular materials are ubiquitous in nature and technology. Nevertheless, no macroscopic equation for granular materials is known. The discrete element method (DEM) has been widely used to simulate complex behavior of granular materials without constitutive laws. It has become increasingly clear that the dynamics of n…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Ligand Design in Modern Lanthanide Chemistry

David P. Mills、Stephen T. Liddle2016-09-02OpenAlex

Basic and advanced concepts of ligand design in modern lanthanide non-aqueous chemistry are considered to rationalize progress in this field in the last 50 years. Major advances are illustrated with selected examples, which are divided into C-, N- and P-donor ligands. These landmark results include the stabilization o…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes