Kin Seng Chiang、Sin Yip Cheng、Qing Liu2007-05-01Journal of Lightwave Technology
We demonstrate a technique of applying the prism-coupler method to the characterization of dielectric films that are too thin to support enough guided modes in air for the normal application of the method. The technique is based on applying suitable index-matching liquids on the surface of the thin film to increase th…
Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies
Wen Pan、Guiling Ning、Jing‐Hui Wang 等 4 位作者2007-05-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Abstract A novel method for synthesizing long afterglow silicate phosphor Sr 3 MgSi 2 O 8 :Eu 2+ ,Dy 3+ using TEOS and inorganic powders as reactants was reported. Acetic acid as a catalyzer controlled the hydrolysis of TEOS by adjusting pH value of the system. The morphologies of precursor were characterized by trans…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects
Shunsuke Uchida、Yusuke Morishima、Tatsuya HIROSE 等 7 位作者2007-05-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology
Anodic and cathodic polarization properties of stainless steel in high temperature pure water were measured to understand different responses of electrochemical corrosion potential (ECP) and frequency dependent complex impedance (FDCI) on H2O2 and O2. The findings are summarized as follows: 1. A Pt temporary reference…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability
A. Baccigalupi、Annalisa Liccardo2007-05-01Conference proceedings - IEEE Instrumentation/Measurement Technology Conference
In the paper a method for the compensation of current transformer is proposed. The method is based on two main steps: (i) the realization of an equivalent short circuit so that the magnetizing current I0is not dependent from the burden resistance; (ii) a circuit generating a compensating voltage Vc which compensate th…
Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesAdvanced Electrical Measurement Techniques
Xuan Zhao、Nigel J. Mellors、D. G. Lord2007-05-01Journal of Applied Physics
Iron-gallium alloys can produce magnetostrictions of ∼400ppm and might serve as mechanically robust actuator/sensing materials. However, for polycrystalline Fe–Ga alloys, the magnetostrictive performance decreases with the increasing deviations from the ideal ⟨100⟩ texture. In this paper, three directionally solidifie…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Oleh Taratula、Alex M. Chen、Jianming Zhang 等 7 位作者2007-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
We report a simple solution-phase method to fabricate one-dimensional ribbon-shaped Pd nanoparticle assemblies. A remarkable feature of this approach is that no templates are required to produce the long uniform Pd nanoribbons. More importantly, the produced Pd nanoribbons can be easily aligned and immobilized on Si s…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Yoichi Takeda、Satoru Yoshimura、M. Takano 等 5 位作者2007-05-01Journal of Applied Physics
The effects of direction and degree of preferred orientation of Co2MnGe film on the surface roughness and the ordered structure were investigated by utilizing various buffer layers and underlayers. Degrees of preferred orientation of Co2MnGe film were estimated by measuring the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
Olle Eriksson、Diana Iuşan、Ronny Knut 等 4 位作者2007-05-01Journal of Applied Physics
We report on first principles calculations that describe the electronic structure, magnetic exchange interactions, and ordering temperatures of diluted magnetic semiconductors. The calculated interatomic exchange couplings are used in a Heisenberg Hamiltonian, and ordering temperatures are calculated with the use of M…
ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
C. Brigida、Stefano Poli、Manel del Valle2007-05-01American Mineralogist
Phase relationships in the system MgO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 -Cr 2 O 3 (MASCr) were investigated experimentally from 1250 to 1560 °C using a 1-atm vertical quench furnace on 12 oxide mixtures covering a wide range of chemical compositions. Spinel, corundum, mullite, and sapphirine were found to display a wide range of solid…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics
Seung-Iel Park、Geun Young Ahn、Chul Sung Kim2007-05-01Journal of Applied Physics
Single phase Zn0.95Fe0.05O sample was obtained by the sol-gel method with annealing at 650°C for 6h in H2 5%/Ar balance gas atmosphere. The crystalline structure of Zn0.95Fe0.05O is determined to be a P63mc hexagonal structure with lattice constants a0=3.255Å and c0=5.207Å at room temperature. The Mössbauer spectra we…
ZnO doping and propertiesMultiferroics and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
A. B. Venediktov、С. В. Коренев、S. P. Khranenko 等 8 位作者2007-05-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry
Nitric acid solutions (c Pd up to 3.2 M) with variable HNO3 concentration were studied by electronic spectroscopy, 14N and 17O NMR, acid-base titration, gravimetry, and other methods. Solid phases that precipitated on storing these solutions were studied by X-ray phase analysis, thermogravimetry, and IR spectroscopy.…
Nuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Kun Fu、Jiantang Sun、Alex H. Lin 等 6 位作者2007-05-01Current Nanoscience
Metal nanoshells have found promising applications in biomedical imaging and cancer therapy. To facilitate the application of nanoshells in scattering based imaging techniques, it is essential to characterize their light scattering properties. We have studied the light scattering from nanoshells at the quadrupolar and…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
S. Kawanishi、Tetsuro Komukai、Masato Ohmori 等 4 位作者2007-05-01OpenAlex
Photoluminescence is observed from PbSe nano-crystal quantum dots at 1550 nm wavelength filling in the core of a 1 m long photonic bandgap fiber. Photoluminescence at the peak wavelength of 1554 nm is observed with 1535 nm, 10 mW pumping.
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPineapple and bromelain studies
Jose M. Marulanda、Ashok Srivastava2007-05-01OpenAlex
The electronic structure of carbon nanotubes has been examined and recalculated using previous theoretical and experimental results. The effective mass and intrinsic carrier concentration have been calculated for different carbon nanotubes. These results show how different diameters and wrapping angles of carbon nanot…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Luciano F. Fernandes、Letícia Knechtel Procopiak、Danielle Portinho2007-05-01Diatom Research
The new solitary species Brandinia mosimanniae L. F. Fernandes &L. K. Procopiak is described for Antarctic Peninsula, living on rocks from intertidal to 14m depth sublittoral. Its main features are lanceolate valves with rostrate to capitate apices, narrow sternum but expanded at the centre, two conspicuous rimoportul…
Marine and coastal ecosystemsPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae Research
Zhaodong Nan、Zuoyi Shi、Mei Qin 等 5 位作者2007-05-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Abstract The fast mixing of aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium carbonate resulted in crystalline forms of vaterite and calcite under vigorous stirring. Then, the vaterite was transformed to pure calcite within about 180 min. The crystalline forms all grew with experimental time increase. Scanning electro…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies
Teodora Rutar、J. C Y. Lee、Philippe Dagaut 等 5 位作者2007-05-01Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy
NO x measurements in jet-stirred reactor (JSR) combustion of seven fuels are modelled using three complete chemical kinetic mechanisms. The two JSRs are operated at 1790 K, 1 atm, 2–4 ms, and the fuel-air equivalence ratio of 0.61. The modelled fuels are methanol, methane, ethane, ethene, propane, n-butane, and toluen…
Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics
Brian A. Collins、Yuncheng Zhong、Yong S. Chu 等 5 位作者2007-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
The authors report a study of structural and chemical disorders in a ternary combinatorial epitaxial film of CoxMnyGe1−x−y in the composition range that includes the Heusler alloy Co2MnGe, using microbeam anomalous x-ray diffraction techniques. The structural and chemical ordering of the alloy has been found to be ext…
Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
Marcos Flávio de Campos、Taeko Yonamine、Marcos Fukuhara 等 8 位作者2007-05-01Journal of Applied Physics
The remanence of sintered SmCo5 magnets is a direct function of their crystallographic texture. The Jr∕Js ratio was determined by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) for SmCo5 magnets which had been oriented in a pulsed field of 6T, compressed isostatically, and then sintered at 1150–1170°C for 1h. The experimen…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Naoki Oishi、Yeong Yoo、Isobel Davidson2007-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
A process for wet powder spraying of binder‐free particle suspensions using pulse injection was devised for the fabrication of gas electrodes. The resulting deposited electrodes were found to have fine and uniformly distributed pores, to have good adhesion, and low interfacial resistance on electrolyte substrates. The…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors