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Convenient Synthesis of Benzene‐1,3,5‐tricarbaldehyde and Congeners

Erik Tullberg、Torbjörn Frejd2007-02-01Synthetic Communications

A convenient synthesis of benzene‐1,3,5‐tricarbaldehyde was developed as well as benzaldehyde derivatives carrying one or two latent aldehyde groups. The asymmetric derivatives may serve as versatile scaffolds for the synthesis of sectorial dendrimers and multifunctional molecules.

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Organic‐Inorganic Hybrid Fillers for The Controlled Release of Antioxidants

Leno Mascia、Carlo Capra、Marino Lavorgna2007-02-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract the barrier provided by the inorganic domains of organic‐inorganic hybrids towards the absorption of low molecular weight penetrants was used in this study as a basis for the development of systems capable of desorbing antioxidants at a slow rate. Polyethyleneoxide‐silica hybrids, compatibilized with glycidox…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Use of Pellet Injection Technology at GOL-3 for Plasma Fueling and Plasma-Surface Interaction Research

А. В. Бурдаков、V. T. Astrelin、І. A. Ivanov 等 13 位作者2007-02-01Fusion Science & Technology

Two separate topics on a pellet injection activity at the multimirror trap GOL-3 are presented. The first topic is connected with studies of influence of a high-energy-density plasma on solids. A carbon pellet of 2-mm diameter was injected into the plasma for this purpose. The second discussed topic is a status of wor…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Properties of GaAs/InGaAs quantum-size structures containing δ〈Mn〉-doped layers

О. В. Вихрова、Yu. A. Danilov、Yu. N. Drozdov 等 6 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

Properties of structures containing an InGaAs quantum well (QW) or InAs quantum dots (QDs) as well as δ〈C〉-and δ〈Mn〉-doped layers are investigated. Most of these structures are fabricated by the MOCVD epitaxy method; δ〈Mn〉-doped layers are obtained by low-temperature laser deposition directly in the epitaxial reactor.…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Kinetic regularities of the interaction of aluminum oxide and silicon dioxide single crystals with phosphoric acid

A. I. Domanskii、Yu. I. Orlov、P. F. Rumyantsev 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The kinetics of the interaction of aluminum oxide and silicon dioxide single crystals with phosphoric acid is investigated under isothermal treatment at temperatures in the range 250–350°C. The probable mechanism of the reactions of Al 2 O 3 and SiO 2 with phosphoric acid is considered. The influence of the structure…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureMaterial Properties and Applications

Precipitation Microstructure of Ultrafine-Grained Al-Zn-Mg Alloys Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation

Jenő Gubicza、I. Schiller、Nguyen Q. Chinh 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Materials science forum

Supersaturated Al-4.8Zn-1.2Mg-0.14Zr and Al-5.7Zn-1.9Mg-0.35Cu (wt.%) alloys were processed by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) at 200°C. The crystallite size distribution and the characteristic parameters of the dislocation structure of both Al matrix and precipitates were determined by X-ray diffraction line pr…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Equipment for hydrogen absorption-desorption cycling characterization of hydride forming materials

G. Meyer、P. Arneodo Larochette、A. Baruj 等 7 位作者2007-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

Hydrogen storage materials suffer different degradation processes when they are cycled, forming and decomposing their associated hydride phases. In order to study these processes, we have designed and built an automated apparatus specifically developed for cycling samples of hydride forming materials by changing the e…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Methylsiloxane Oligomers with Oxyalkyl Fragments in the Side Chain

O. Mukbaniani、Г. Е. Заиков、Tamara Tatrishvili 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract The dehydrocondensation reactions of α,ω–bis(trimethylsiloxy)methylhydridesiloxane with saturated primary n‐alcohols in the presence of anhydrous powder‐like potassium hydroxide or platinum on the carbon (Pt/C‐5%) at 1:30 ratio of initial compounds, at various temperature (40–60 °C) was carried out, and methy…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Spectral Characterization of Novel Three-dimensional Supramolecular Networks with One-dimensional Channels Based on Keggin-type Polyoxoanions and Mixed-Valence Dibenzotetrathiafulvalenes

Dong‐Mei Shi、Chen、Haijun Pang 等 7 位作者2007-02-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

A new organic/inorganic salt formed by mixed-valence dibenzotetrathiafulvalene (DBTTF) radical cations and the spherical Keggin-type polyoxometalate anions [H 3 BW 12 O 40 ] 2− was obtained by electrochemical oxidation of the donor in an acetonitrile and a 1,2-dichloroethane solution containing the polyanion. The comp…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Ionoluminescence of leucophanite

Henrik Friis、Adrian A. Finch、Peter Townsend 等 5 位作者2007-02-01American Mineralogist

The luminescence of three natural samples of leucophanite (ideally, NaCaBeSi 2 O 6 F) has been investigated with ion-beam excitation and by electron spin resonance (ESR). A blue luminescence, ascribed to a defect associated with SiO 4 or BeO 4 tetrahedra, and an orange luminescence, ascribed to an Mn 2+ center, domina…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Kinetics of Strontium Titanate Formation from Solid State Reaction between Strontium Carbonate and Anatase

Shiyong Luo、Jiayun Zhang、Ning Wang2007-02-01High Temperature Materials and Processes

Article Kinetics of Strontium Titanate Formation from Solid State Reaction between Strontium Carbonate and Anatase was published on February 1, 2007 in the journal High Temperature Materials and Processes (volume 26, issue 1).

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionAdvanced materials and compositesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Electrooptic materials based on thin films of molecular crystals: Advantages and utilization prospects

I. Yu. Denisyuk、Yu. É. Burunkova、T. V. Smirnova2007-02-01Journal of Optical Technology

This paper presents a review of foreign papers of recent years on new electrooptic molecular crystals. It is shown that they are promising for electrooptic devices of submillimeter range because of their unique combination of high electrooptic sensitivity (up to 700 pm/V) with low permittivity (5.2). Results of experi…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Biomineralization of Electrospun Nano-HA/PHB GTR Membrane

Dong Guan、Chun Peng Huang、Ji Liu 等 10 位作者2007-02-01Key engineering materials

Poly 3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) as a kind of polysaccharides has been proved promising for tissue engineering because of its biocompatibility and biodegradability. But its poor mechanical properties and hydrophilicity limit its application. In order to explore a new useful porch to improve the performance of PHB-based GT…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Polymorphism in Li2Mo4O13 Revisited

Jared P. Smit、Peter C. Stair、Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier2007-02-01Crystal Growth & Design

The structure of M -Li 2 Mo 4 O 13 has been determined. M- Li 2 Mo 4 O 13 crystallizes in the monoclinic and noncentrosymmetric space group P 2 1 (No. 4) with cell parameters a = 8.2178(5) Å, b = 21.2814(13) Å, c = 8.5950(5) Å, β = 96.0880(10)°, Z = 2, and final residuals of R1 = 0.0225 and wR2 = 0.0536. M -Li 2 Mo 4…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Ion and electron bombardment-related ion emission during the analysis of diamond using secondary ion mass spectrometry

B. Guzmán de la Mata、Mark Dowsett2007-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

In recent years, the ability to grow single crystal layers of both doped and pure diamonds has improved, and devices for applications in high power electronics and microelectronics are being developed, most of them based on boron doped diamond. In this work, convoluted angular and energy spectra (so-called secondary i…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Experimental study and thermodynamic assessment of the ZrO 2 –DyO 1.5 system

Chong Wang、M. Zinkevich、Fritz Aldinger2007-02-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract The phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties in the ZrO 2 – DyO 1.5 system have been studied using the experimental methods of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, differential thermal analysis and high temperature drop calorimetry. The tetragonal + fluor…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Special features of sintering diamond powders of various dispersions at high pressures

О. О. Bochechka、L. A. Romanko、В. С. Гаврилова 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Superhard Materials

The density, porosity and hardness of diamond polycrystals sintered from diamond powders of various grit sizes have been studied as functions of sintering length and temperature. Based on the derived dependences, a hypothesis has been formulated that capillary forces oppose to the compaction of diamond particles throu…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and compositesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

On inhibiting the iron anodic dissolution in acid sulfate electrolyte by tetrabutylammonium cations

А. И. Маршаков、T. A. Nenasheva、A. A. Rybkina 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Protection of Metals

The surface coverage with atomic hydrogen (θH) is calculated for iron electrode as a function of the number of adsorbed tetrabutylammonium cations and hydrogen concentration in the metal phase (C H). It is shown that the effect of the organic inhibitor of acid corrosion on the rate of iron potentiostatic dissolution i…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Increase in the magnetostrictive susceptibility of Tb0.3Dy0.67Ho0.03Fe2−x Co x alloys upon substitution of cobalt for iron

И. С. Терешина、A. P. Tulyakov、С.А. Никитин 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Physics of the Solid State

This paper reports on the results of investigations into the concentration dependences of the magnetostrictive susceptibility, the magnetostriction, the magnetization, and the Curie temperature for Tb0.3Dy0.67Ho0.03Fe2−x Co x alloys upon substitution of cobalt for iron. It is revealed that the temperature of the spin-…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Activation energies in diamond films evaluated using admittance spectroscopy and resistivity measurements

Adenilson J. Chiquito、Olívia M. Berengue、Edgar Diagonel 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

This article reports on the study of high-quality boron-doped diamond films using admittance techniques. We have found two well-defined energy states at 74 and 340 meV, indicating that the doping procedure has induced defects and consequently provoked the localization of carriers. This is a direct indication that ther…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides