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第 183087 / 189023 页 · 当前展示 3,661,721–3,661,740 / 3,780,445 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Femtosecond Time-Resolved Dynamics of Geminate and Nongeminate Recombination: Iodine Enclosed in the Nanocavities of a Microporous SiO2 Modification

Günter Flachenecker、Peter Behrens、Gregor Knopp 等 8 位作者1999-04-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In this study, we report the ultrafast dissociation and recombination dynamics of I 2 enclosed in well-defined cages formed by the electroneutral host framework of the crystalline microporous SiO 2 modification decadodecasil 3R (DDR). In this composite, each cage is occupied by one guest molecule, corresponding to a h…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

STRUCTURE AND DEBYE TEMPERATURE OF WURTZITE GaN

X. L. CHEN、J. K. Liang、Yanping Xu 等 7 位作者1999-04-30Modern Physics Letters B

High Pure Wurtzite structure GaN has been synthesized by gas reaction method. Its structure was determined by powder X-ray diffraction using the Rietveld technique. The positions in the unit cell for Ga and N were refined to be (0, 0, 0) and (0, 0, 0.3814). The Debye temperature was determined as 586 K from the refine…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

An Increasing Correlation Length in Off-Equilibrium Glasses

Giorgio Parisi1999-04-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

In off-equilibrium dynamics we define a dynamical correlation length that is proportional to the size of the region in which the atoms move in a correlated way. General arguments indicate that this dynamical correlation length diverges at large times in the glassy phase. Numerical simulations for binary mixtures are c…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Vinyl-Substituted Silphenylene Siloxane Copolymers: Novel High-Temperature Elastomers

Ulrich Lauter、Simon W. Kantor、Klaus Schmidt‐Rohr 等 4 位作者1999-04-30Macromolecules

The synthesis of a series of vinyl-substituted silphenylene siloxane polymers of high molecular weight is described. 29 Si NMR spectroscopy indicates that the polymers possess an exactly alternating microstructure of the silphenylene and siloxane moieties. The materials are completely amorphous with glass transition t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Regio- and Diastereoselective Catalytic Epoxidation of Acyclic Allylic Alcohols with Methyltrioxorhenium: A Mechanistic Comparison with Metal (Peroxy and Peroxo Complexes) and Nonmetal (Peracids and Dioxirane) Oxidants

Waldemar Adam、Catherine M. Mitchell、Chantu R. Saha‐Möller1999-04-30The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Geraniol and its 1-methyl derivative (regiochemical probes) and a set of methyl- and tert-butyl-substituted chiral allylic alcohols (stereochemical probes) have been used to elucidate the mechanism of the MTO-catalyzed epoxidation of allylic alcohols. The regiochemical probes are preferentially epoxidized at the unfun…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

First Quaternary A−Pb−Bi−Q (A = K, Rb, Cs; Q = S, Se) Compounds: Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of α- and β-CsPbBi3Se6, APbBi3Se6, (A = K, Rb), and APbBi3S6 (A = Rb, Cs)

Duck Young Chung、Lykourgos Iordanidis、K. Kasthuri Rangan 等 6 位作者1999-04-30Chemistry of Materials

α-CsPbBi 3 Se 6 ( I ), β-CsPbBi 3 Se 6 ( II ), RbPbBi 3 Se 6 ( III ), KPbBi 3 Se 6 ( IV ), CsPbBi 3 S 6 ( V ), and RbPbBi 3 S 6 ( VI ) were synthesized by the polychalcogenide flux method. α-CsPbBi 3 Se 6 was obtained at 720 °C and crystallizes in the space group Pnma (no. 62) with a = 23.564(6) Å, b = 4.210(2) Å, c =…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

Structural Characterization of Lactate Dehydrogenase Dissociation under High Pressure Studied by Synchrotron High-Pressure Small-Angle X-ray Scattering

Tetsuro Fujisawa、Minoru Katō、Yōji Inoko1999-04-30Biochemistry

The effect of high pressure on lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) was studied using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The SAXS results are interpreted in terms of the dissociation and association of LDH within a compression and decompression cycle and its temperature dependence. LDH consists of four identical subunits. At…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Multiphoton-Excited Luminescence from Diamond Nanoparticles

Yu. D. Glinka、K.-W. Lin、Huan‐Cheng Chang 等 4 位作者1999-04-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The highly efficient photoluminescence (PL) from diamond nanoparticles of different size (diameter) D = 5, 100, 400, 700, and 1000 nm was observed. The PL was induced by laser pulsed ultraviolet (UV) light [λ exc = 354.7 nm (3.48 eV), τ = 10 ns] as well as by the infrared (IR) one [λ exc = 1064 nm (1.16 eV), τ = 10 ns…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Interaction of D2O with CeO2(001) Investigated by Temperature-Programmed Desorption and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Gregory S. Herman、Y. J. Kim、Scott A. Chambers 等 4 位作者1999-04-30Langmuir

The interaction of D 2 O with the CeO 2 (001) surface was studied with temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was found with TPD that D 2 O desorption occurs in three states with temperatures of 152, 200, and 275 K, which are defined as multilayer D 2 O, weakly bound sur…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Surface Micellar Nanopattern Formation of Adsorbed Diblock Copolymer Systems

Elena Yu. Kramarenko、Igor I. Potemkin、Alexei R. Khokhlov 等 5 位作者1999-04-30Macromolecules

In this paper, we investigate theoretically the structure of an ultrathin layer of diblock copolymers. It is assumed that one of the blocks is strongly adsorbed on a planar surface while the nonadsorbed block aggregates with the formation of surface micelles. We adopt a simple model in which the adsorbed blocks of the…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Catalytic Cross-Dehydrocoupling Polymerization of 1,4-Bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene with Water. A New Approach to Poly[(oxydimethylsilylene)(1,4-phenylene)(dimethylsilylene)]

Yuning Li、Yusuke Kawakami1999-04-30Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTCatalytic Cross-Dehydrocoupling Polymerization of 1,4-Bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene with Water. A New Approach to Poly[(oxydimethylsilylene)(1,4-phenylene)(dimethylsilylene)]Yuning Li and Yusuke KawakamiView Author Information Graduate…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Attraction between Surfaces in a Polymer Melt Containing Telechelic Chains: Guidelines for Controlling the Surface Separation in Intercalated Polymer−Clay Composites

Ekaterina B. Zhulina、Chandralekha Singh、Anna C. Balazs1999-04-30Langmuir

Using numerical and analytical self-consistent field (SCF) calculations, we investigate the interactions between two closely spaced surfaces and the surrounding polymer melt, which contains a volume fraction of end-functionalized polymers. The functionalized polymers contain two reactive “stickers”, one at each end of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Simulation Study on the Diffusive Motion in Deeply Supercooled Water

Dietmar Paschek、Alfons Geiger1999-04-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The diffusion process in supercooled liquid water has been studied by a series of molecular dynamics simulations using systems of 216 ST2-model molecules in the temperature range between 255 and 360 K. In contrast to SPC/E water ( Phys. Rev. E 1996, 54, 6331), the ST2 liquid does not show the appearance of a kinetic g…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Tensile Properties and Water Absorption of Zein Sheets Plasticized with Oleic and Linoleic Acids

Fery Santosa、Graciela W. Padua1999-04-30Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Corn zein has been investigated for fabrication of biodegradable packaging materials. Our objective was to investigate the effect of added plasticizers, oleic and linoleic acids, on tensile properties and water absorption of zein sheets. Moldable resins were precipitated from aqueous ethanol dispersions of zein and fa…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Molecular Sensors and Sensor Arrays Based on Polyaniline Microtubules

S. Sukeerthi、A.Q. Contractor1999-04-30Analytical Chemistry

This paper describes the fabrication of microtubular biosensors and sensor arrays based on polyaniline with superior transducing ability. These sensors have been tested for the estimation of glucose, urea, and triglycerides. As compared to that of a macro sensor, the response of the microtubular sensor for glucose is…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Catalytic Scavenging of Peroxynitrite by Isomeric Mn(III) N -Methylpyridylporphyrins in the Presence of Reductants

Gerardo Ferrer‐Sueta、Ines Batinic̈‐Haberle、Ivan Spasojević 等 5 位作者1999-04-30Chemical Research in Toxicology

Three isomers of manganese(III) 5,10,15, 20-tetrakis(N-methylpyridyl)porphyrin (MnTMPyP) were evaluated for their reaction with peroxynitrite. The Mn(III) complexes reacted with peroxynitrite anion with rate constants of 1.85 x 10(7), 3.82 x 10(6), and 4.33 x 10(6) M(-1) s(-1) at 37 degrees C for MnTM-2-PyP, MnTM-3-Py…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Electrochemical Oxidation of Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Bundles in Sulfuric Acid

Gamini Sumanasekera、Jan L. Allen、Shaoli Fang 等 6 位作者1999-04-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Electrochemical doping of bisulfate ions into single wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) bundles has been studied using coulometry, cyclic voltammetry, mass-uptake measurements, and Raman scattering experiments. A spontaneous charge-transfer reaction is observed prior to the application of an electrochemical driving force, in…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

<title>Diffractive optical elements: past, present, and future</title>

Lakshminarayan Hazra1999-04-29Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Diffractive optical elements are rapidly finding their way into many practical optical systems, and this has given rise to a spurt of research and developmental activities in this area. IN this paper, the history of these elements is first traced to get a perspective on their current state-of-the- art. The important f…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Characteristic curves for analysing limit cyclebehaviour in switching convertors

Luis Benadero、Abdelali El Aroudi、E. Toribio 等 5 位作者1999-04-29Electronics Letters

The concept of characteristic curves (CCs) for analysing the behaviour of limit cycles in elementary DC-DC switching converters is introduced. The CC is derived by considering opposite vector fields in the on and off configurations. Feedback regulated converters with PWM or hysteresis control are investigated using th…

Advanced DC-DC ConvertersMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Ligand-Induced Conformational Changes in Lactose Repressor: A Phosphorescence and ODMR Study of Single-Tryptophan Mutants

Andrzej Ożarowski、Jennifer K. Barry、Kathleen S. Matthews 等 4 位作者1999-04-29Biochemistry

Phosphorescence and optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) measurements are reported on four single-tryptophan mutants of lac repressor protein from Escherichia coli: H74W/Wless, W201Y, Y273W/Wless, and F293W/Wless, where Wless represents a protein background containing the double mutation W201Y/W220Y. The singl…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism