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Nuclear Systems with Strangeness

R. E. Chrien、C. B. Dover1989-12-01Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science

Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-...Read More

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Rigorous formulation of scattering and guidance by dielectric grating waveguides: general case of oblique incidence

S. T. Peng1989-12-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

First a rigorous formulation is presented for the scattering of a uniform plane wave by an infinite dielectric grating waveguide, under the most general condition of oblique incidence. The results are then applied to the analysis of the guidance of waves by the dielectric grating waveguide. By using a simple coordinat…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Electrochemical Boundary Conditions for Resistance Degradation of Doped Alkaline‐Earth Titanates

Rainer Waser1989-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

In order to improve the understanding of de‐field‐induced resistance degradation, ceramic capacitors made from perovskite‐type titanates are formally treated as solidelectrolyte cells. Based on the consideration of the interfaces in these cells, the degradation process can be unambiguously deduced from the well‐known…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Inhibition of Steel Corrosion in HCI by Derivatives of Cinnamaldehyde

F. B. Growcock、Wayne W. Frenier、Patrizia Andreozzi1989-12-01CORROSION

Singly substituted derivatives of cinnamaldehyde were tested as corrosion inhibitors for API J55 steel in static experiments conducted in 75% HCI at 65°C for 24 h. Four substituent sites were examined. Corrosion rates measured with added surfactants were correlated with physicochemical properties of the inhibitors, in…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Dammann Gratings For Laser Beam Shaping

J. Jahns、M. M. Downs、M. E. Prise 等 5 位作者1989-12-01Optical Engineering

Dammann gratings are binary phase gratings that are used to produce a one- or two-dimensional array of equal-intensity light spots. Recently, Dammann gratings have become of interest for their ability to provide the optical power supply to an array of optical logic devices from a single laser source. We present here a…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

The Thiophene Analogue of Porphyrin: Tetrathiaporphyrin Dication

Emanuel Vogel、Peter Röhrig、Martin Sicken 等 8 位作者1989-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Furfuryl alcohol can be transformed in a simple way into the long-awaited sulfur analog of porphyrin, the tetrathiaporphyrin dication 1, isolated as the perchlorate. The key to the synthesis is a remarkably straightforward sulfur/oxygen exchange in tetraoxaporphyrinogen. As would be expected from the relatively large…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

J. V. Smith and W. L. Brown. Feldspar Minerals: 1. Crystal Structures, Physical, Chemical, and Microtextural Properties. 2nd Edition. Berlin, Heidelberg and New York (Springer-Verlag), 1988. xviii + 828 pp., 352 figs. Price DM360.00.

W. S. MacKenzie1989-12-01Mineralogical Magazine

J. V. Smith and W. L. Brown. Feldspar Minerals: 1. Crystal Structures, Physical, Chemical, and Microtextural Properties. 2nd Edition. Berlin, Heidelberg and New York (Springer-Verlag), 1988. xviii + 828 pp., 352 figs. Price DM360.00. - Volume 53 Issue 373

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

High temperature phase transitions and proton conductivity in some kdp-family crystals

A. I. Baranov、Victoria Khiznichenko、L. A. Shuvalov1989-12-01Ferroelectrics

The high temperature phase transitions and conductitivity have been studied in some single crystals of the alkaly dihydrogen phosphates and dihydrogen arsenates. The quite different nature of the high temperature phase transitions in KDP and RDP in contrast with those in CDP and CDA is established. It is shown that th…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Thermal degradation of poly(methyl methacrylate). 3. Polymer with head-to-head linkages

Lewis E. Manring、Dotsevi Y. Sogah、Gordon M. Cohen1989-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal degradation of poly(methyl methacrylate). 3. Polymer with head-to-head linkagesLewis E. Manring, Dotsevi Y. Sogah, and Gordon M. CohenCite this: Macromolecules 1989, 22, 12, 4652–4654Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1989Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPolymer Science and PVC

Kinetics of metastable states in block copolymer melts

Glenn H. Fredrickson、Kurt Binder1989-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A theory is presented to describe the nucleation and subsequent growth of weakly inhomogeneous lamellar phases from a supercooled disordered phase. Detailed calculations are performed for the case of near-symmetric diblock copolymer melts, although the results have relevance for other physical systems in the Brazovski…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Synthesis and solid- and liquid-state characterization of a hexameric cluster of titanium(IV): Ti6(.mu.2-O)2(.mu.3-O)2(.mu.2-OC4H9)2(OC4H9)6(OCOCH3)8

S. Doeuff、Y. Dromzée、Françis Taulelle 等 4 位作者1989-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and solid- and liquid-state characterization of a hexameric cluster of titanium(IV): Ti6(.mu.2-O)2(.mu.3-O)2(.mu.2-OC4H9)2(OC4H9)6(OCOCH3)8S. Doeuff, Y. Dromzee, F. Taulelle, and C. SanchezCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 25, 4439–4445Publication Date (Print):Dece…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Ionic conductivity and glass structure

Malcolm D. Ingram1989-12-01Philosophical Magazine B

The characteristic properties of vitreous electrolytes are summarised for convenience under the three headings of ‘continuity’, ‘variability’ and ‘vulnerability’. These cover respectively the temperature and compositional dependences of conductivity, and non-additive behaviour such as the mixed alkali effect. Some asp…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Structure refinements of Mg2TiO4, MgTiO3 and MgTi2O5 by time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction

B. A. Wechsler、R. B. Von Dreele1989-12-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

MgTiO 3 cristallise dans R3 avec affinement jusqu'a 0,0257. Mg 2 TiO 4 cristallise dans Fd3m ou P4 1 22 apres recuit a 973 K ou 773 K. MgTi 2 O 5 cristallise dans Bbmm et possede une structure pseudobrookite

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Thermal analysis of chemically synthesized polyaniline and effects of thermal aging on conductivity

Yen Wei、Kesyin F. Hsueh1989-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Thermal characteristics of chemically synthesized polyaniline with various dopants have been studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), infrared spectroscopy, gel‐permeation chromatography (GPC), and chemical titration. The HCl‐doped polyaniline shows three major wei…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Microphase separation in multiblock copolymer melts

Anne M. Mayes、Mónica Olvera de la Cruz1989-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The microphase separation transition for asymmetric triblock and (A–B)m star copolymer melts is investigated following a mean-field approach proposed by Leibler for diblock copolymer melts. Continuous transitions are found in all triblock architectures and in stars for any m at some composition fc. The phase diagram f…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Polysaccharides in Pharmacy: Current Applications and Future Concepts

Gerhard Franz1989-12-01Planta Medica

Polysaccharides constitute a structurally diverse class of biological macromolecules with a wide range of physicochemical properties, which are the basis for the different applications in the broad field of pharmacy and medicine. Besides the classical applications of these biopolymers in industry and pharmaceutical pr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins Research

In‐situ photopolymerization of oriented liquid‐crystalline acrylates, 4. Influence of a lateral methyl substituent on monomer and oriented polymer network properties of a mesogenic diacrylate

Dirk J. Broer、R. A. M. Hikmet、Ger Challa1989-12-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Mesomorphism and the molecular orientation of 1,4‐phenylene bis{4‐(6‐(acryloyloxy)hexyloxy)benzoate} ( 1 ) and its derivative with a methyl‐substituent in the central phenylene group ( 2 ) are studied. The methyl group affects the transition temperatures and the thermodynamic parameters, but not the order par…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Nematic elastomers: The influence of external mechanical stress on the liquid‐crystalline phase behavior

Joachim Schätzle、Wolfgang Kaufhold、Heino Finkelmann1989-12-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The influence of external mechanical stress on the nematic‐isotropic phase transformation of nematic elastomers was investigated. The experimental results of IR‐dichroism measurements in the nematic phase and stress‐optical measurements in the isotropic phase are in good agreement with the theoretical predici…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Compact polymers

Hue Sun Chan、Ken A. Dill1989-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCompact polymersHue Sun Chan and Ken A. DillCite this: Macromolecules 1989, 22, 12, 4559–4573Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1989Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1989https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00202a031https://doi.org/10…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Noticias

Equipo Editorial1989-12-01Materiales de Construccion