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<title>Progress in Mo/Si multilayer coating technology for EUVL optics</title>

Eric Louis、Andrey Yakshin、Peter C. Goerts 等 14 位作者2000-07-21Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Extensive optimization on the fabrication of Mo/Si multilayer systems is carried out at the FOM Institute Rijnhuizen using e-beam evaporation. The process is being optimized including parameters such as variation of the mirror's center wavelength, the metal fraction, deposition parameters, and the layer composition. R…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Detection of the EPR Spectra of NO• in Ruthenium(II) Complexes

Bruce R. McGarvey、Alessander A. Ferro、Elia Tfouni 等 6 位作者2000-07-21Inorganic Chemistry

The EPR of NO. can be detected in the liquid and solid states when crystal fields are sufficient to remove the axial symmetry and separate the (pi*)x and (pi*)y orbitals by a few hundred reciprocal centimeters. The theory of the EPR spin Hamiltonian of bound NO. is reviewed, further developed, and then applied to the…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Band Deconvolution Analysis of the Absorption and Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectral Data of a Planar Phthalocyanine Dimer

Nagao Kobayashi、Takamitsu Fukuda、Dominique Lelièvre2000-07-21Inorganic Chemistry

The electronic absorption and magnetic circular dichroism spectral data of a phthalocyanine dicopper complex that is deduced to be very planar and to share a common benzene ring have been studied by band deconvolution analysis. The results were compared with those of the molecular orbital (MO) calculations within the…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Modeling the Dynamic Behavior of Diblock Copolymer/Particle Composites

Valeriy V. Ginzburg、Corey Gibbons、Feng Qiu 等 5 位作者2000-07-21Macromolecules

We develop a coarse-grained model to investigate the influence of nanoscale particles on the phase separation and the morphology of symmetric AB diblock copolymer films. The microphase separation is modeled by the cell dynamical systems (CDS) equations, while the particle dynamics is described by the Langevin equation…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Efficient Synthesis of Well-Defined, High Molecular Weight, and Processible Polyanilines under Mild Conditions via Palladium-Catalyzed Amination

X. Peter Zhang、Joseph P. Sadighi、Thomas W. Mackewitz 等 4 位作者2000-07-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTEfficient Synthesis of Well-Defined, High Molecular Weight, and Processible Polyanilines under Mild Conditions via Palladium-Catalyzed AminationXiao-Xiang Zhang, Joseph P. Sadighi, Thomas W. Mackewitz, and Stephen L. BuchwaldView Author Information Department of Chemis…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

meso-Aryl Smaragdyrins: Novel Anion and Metal Receptors

Bashyam Sridevi、Seenichamy Jeyaprakash Narayanan、R. P. RAO 等 6 位作者2000-07-21Inorganic Chemistry

An easy synthesis of core-modified meso-aryl smaragdyrins containing oxygen and sulfur in addition to pyrrole nitrogens has been achieved through an alpha-alpha coupling involving modified tripyrrane and dipyrromethane. The complexation behavior of these macrocycles toward anions (Cl-, F-, AMP-) and metal cations (Rh(…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Peroxidase Activity in Heme Proteins Derived from a Designed Combinatorial Library

David A. Moffet、Laura Certain、Allison J. Smith 等 6 位作者2000-07-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTPeroxidase Activity in Heme Proteins Derived from a Designed Combinatorial LibraryDavid A. Moffet, Laura K. Certain, Allison J. Smith, Adam J. Kessel, Katharine A. Beckwith, and Michael H. HechtView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Princeton University Princ…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Observation of Resonances Associated with Stereo and Regio Defects in the Crystalline Regions of Isotactic Polypropylene: Toward a Determination of Morphological Partitioning

David L. VanderHart、Rufina G. Alamo、Marc R. Nyden 等 5 位作者2000-07-21Macromolecules

We report defect-resonance patterns associated with two kinds of low-concentration defects typically found in metallocene-synthesized isotactic polypropylenes (iPP's). These defects are the simple mrrm stereo defect and the regio 2,1-erythro defect. This work is a critical part of our effort to determine the extent to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Self-Assembly of Oligomeric Porphyrin Rings

Richard A. Haycock、Christopher A. Hunter、David A. James 等 5 位作者2000-07-21Organic Letters

A cobalt porphyrin equipped with two different but geometrically complementary pyridine ligands self-assembles to form an unusually stable complex with approximately 12 porphyrin monomers arranged in a macrocyclic array.

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Stabilization of High-Valent Metals by Corroles: Oxo[tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrolato]chromium(V)

Alexandre E. Meier-Callahan、Harry B. Gray、Zeev Gross2000-07-21Inorganic Chemistry

The aerobic reaction of Cr(CO)6 with tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole (H3(TpFPC)) in toluene gives the dark red oxochromium(V) compound (TpFPC)Cr(O), which has been characterized by X-ray crystallography, electrochemistry, and EPR spectroscopy. Short Cr-N (1.927-1.943 A) bonds as well as relatively large 14N and small 5…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Structure of Atactic Polystyrene: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

Chakravarthy Ayyagari、Dmitry Bedrov、Grant D. Smith2000-07-21Macromolecules

We have performed a molecular dynamics simulation study of atactic polystyrene (a-PS) and its dimer 2,4-diphenylpentane (DPP) using a previously derived quantum chemistry based explicit atom force field. The X-ray structure factor of a-PS obtained from simulations was found to be in good agreement with experiment, rep…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Structural Control of Photoinduced Energy Transfer between Adjacent and Distant Sites in Multiporphyrin Arrays

Robin K. Lammi、Arounaguiry Ambroise、Thiagarajan Balasubramanian 等 7 位作者2000-07-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

A family of diphenylethyne-linked porphyrin dimers and trimers has been prepared via a building block approach for studies of energy-transfer processes. The dimers contain Mg and Zn porphyrins (MgZnU); the trimers contain an additional free base porphyrin (MgZnFbU). In both the dimers and trimers, sites of attachment…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Effect of γ-irradiation on superconductivity in polycrystalline YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ}

B. I. Belevtsev、I. V. Volchok、N. V. Dalakova 等 7 位作者2000-07-21arXiv

A bulk polycrystalline sample of YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ} (δ\approx 0.1) has been irradiated by γ-rays with ^{60}Co source. Non-monotonic behavior of T_c (defined as the temperature at which normal resistance is halved) with increasing irradiation dose Φ(up to about 220 MR) is observed: T_c decreases at low doses (Φ\leq 5…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Analytic Approximations for the Velocity of Field-Driven Ising Interfaces

Per Arne Rikvold、M. Kolesik2000-07-21arXiv

We present analytic approximations for the field, temperature, and orientation dependences of the interface velocity in a two-dimensional kinetic Ising model in a nonzero field. The model, which has nonconserved order parameter, is useful for ferromagnets, ferroelectrics, and other systems undergoing order-disorder ph…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Factors Influencing Self-Aggregation Tendencies of Cationic Porphyrins in Aqueous Solution

Koji Kano、Kazuya Fukuda、Hideo Wakami 等 5 位作者2000-07-21OpenAlex

The self-aggregation of cationic porphyrins in aqueous solution has been studied by means of absorption, 1 H NMR, and resonance light scattering spectroscopy. The aim of the present study is clarification of the factors which most influence porphyrin self-aggregation in water. Cationic 5,10,15,20-tetrasubstituted porp…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Standard Electrochemical Behavior of High-Quality, Boron-Doped Polycrystalline Diamond Thin-Film Electrodes

Michael C. Granger、Małgorzata A. Witek、Jishou Xu 等 12 位作者2000-07-21OpenAlex

Standard electrochemical data for high-quality, boron-doped diamond thin-film electrodes are presented. Films from two different sources were compared (NRL and USU) and both were highly conductive, hydrogen-terminated, and polycrystalline. The films are acid washed and hydrogen plasma treated prior to use to remove no…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

<title>Evaluation of the progress in the optical maintenance of the VLT mirrors</title>

P. Giordano2000-07-20Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Two years after the first light of UT1 a summary of the On- site optical maintenance situation seems necessary. A comparison with the Maintenance Program developed in Europe will be commented. Measured data on the large mirrors and the efforts to maintain and improve the on-site contamination at a low level will be pr…

Advanced optical system designOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Bimetallic Lanthanide Supramolecular Edifices with Calixarenes

Jean‐Claude G. Bünzli、Frédéric Besançon、Frédéric Ihringer2000-07-20ACS symposium series

The structural, kinetic and photophysical properties of bimetallic lanthanide complexes with simple calix[n]arenes (n = 5 and 8) are discussed. The intensity of the f-f transitions of the Eu(III)-containing edifices strongly depends on the mixing between 4f and ligand-to-metal charge-transfer (LMCT) wave functions. In…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Interactions of Poly(ethylene oxide) Brushes with Chemically Selective Surfaces

S. R. Sheth、N. V. Efremova、Deborah Leckband2000-07-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) has long been recognized for its unusual ability to resist protein adsorption. This is attributed to the repulsion of proteins by the polymer segments. Despite its successes, there are several reports that PEG does weakly bind proteins. This work tests the hypothesis that the PEG can bind t…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Surface Effects on Metal Ion Transport across Porous Alumina Membranes. 2. Trivalent Cations: Am, Tb, Eu, and Fe

Elizabeth A. Bluhm、Norman C. Schroeder、Eve Bauer 等 8 位作者2000-07-20Langmuir

Transport behavior of trivalent solutes across mesoporous Anopore γ-alumina membranes was investigated as a function of pore diameter, pH, ionic strength, and nature of the salt in solution. Radiotracers, 55 Fe, 152 Eu, 157 Tb, and 241 Am, were present in the feed solutions at concentrations ranging from 10 - 8 to 10…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures