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Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Induced Lyotropic Phase Behavior of a Polymeric System

Hyung‐Sik Jang、Changwoo Do、Tae‐Hwan Kim 等 4 位作者2011-12-22Macromolecules

We report for the first time a new single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)-induced lyotropic phase behavior of a F108 block copolymer/water system. As the concentration is increased by evaporation, the F108-SWNT/water system exhibits isotropic–hexagonal–FCC–BCC–lamellar transitions. This is in clear contrast with the F10…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

One-Pot Synthesis of 4,8-Dibromobenzo[1,2-d;4,5-d′]bistriazole and Synthesis of its Derivatives as New Units for Conjugated Materials

Teck Lip Dexter Tam、Hong Hup Ronnie Tan、Wanting Ye 等 5 位作者2011-12-22Organic Letters

The one-pot synthesis of 4,8-dibromobenzo[1,2-d;4,5-d']bistriazole, followed by alkylation and Stille coupling to yield three different isomeric derivatives with markedly different optoelectronic properties, is reported. These derivatives show potential as new units in organic oligomers and polymers for electronics ap…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Photon cutting for excitation of Er3+ions in SiO2sensitized by Si quantum dots

Ngo Ngoc Ha、Sébastien Cueff、Kateřina Dohnalová 等 8 位作者2011-12-22Physical Review B

We present evidence of a mechanism for the indirect excitation of Er${}^{3+}$ ions in a SiO${}_{2}$ matrix sensitized with Si quantum dots (SiQDs). The proposed process enables the simultaneous and rapid excitation of two proximal Er${}^{3+}$ ions upon absorption of a single high-energy photon in a SiQD. The experimen…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Nondestructive evaluation of high‐temperature elastic modulus of 3C‐SiC using Raman scattering

Xiaofeng Zhao、Fan Yang、H. Zhang 等 4 位作者2011-12-22Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

A nondestructive method is reported to measure the high‐temperature modulus of 3C‐SiC coating and bulk samples using Raman scattering. Within the temperature range from 20 °C to 900 °C, both the longitudinal optical and transverse optical phonon frequencies decrease linearly as the temperature increases. The elastic m…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devices

Design of GNRFET using different doping profiles near the source and drain contacts

Hojjatollah Sarvari、Rahim Ghayour2011-12-22International Journal of Electronics

The graphene nanoribbon field effect transistors (GNRFET) suffer from band-to-band tunnelling (BTBT), which in turn causes ambipolar conduction. In this simulation study, we propose a step–linear doping profile for the graphene nanoribbon near the source and drain contacts. This type of doping profile suppresses the B…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Antireflective subwavelength structures on microlens arrays—comparison of various manufacturing techniques

Claudia Pacholski、Christoph Morhard、Joachim P. Spatz 等 10 位作者2011-12-22Applied Optics

Antireflective subwavelength structures (ARS) resembling nanostructures found on the cornea of night-active insects reduce the reflection of light by providing a gradual change in the refractive index at the interface. These artificial ARS have mainly been fabricated by a combination of conventional lithography and re…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Studies on a novel class of triaryl pyridine N-glycosylamine amphiphiles as super gelators

Manivannan Kalavathi Dhinakaran、Thangamuthu Mohan Das2011-12-22Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A novel class of six different triaryl pyridine N-glycosylamine amphiphiles was synthesised and characterized based on different spectral techniques, such as NMR and mass analysis. Gelation properties in different aromatic and aliphatic solvents were studied and gelation was observed predominantly in aliphatic solvent…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Torsional Entropy at the Origin of the Reversible Temperature-Induced Phase Transition of Cellulose

Pan Chen、Yoshiharu Nishiyama、Karim Mazeau2011-12-22Macromolecules

The temperature-induced phase transition of native cellulose was studied by X-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. Upon heating, this transition is characterized by an important expansion of the distance between the planes of glucopyranose rings, which is observed both experimentally and in MD. Comp…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsLignin and Wood Chemistry

On the determination of diameter distribution in multi‐wall carbon nanotubes by Raman spectroscopy: issues related to excitation laser energy

Silvia Scalese、Viviana Scuderi、S. Bagiante 等 10 位作者2011-12-22Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Multi‐wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) produced by the arc discharge between two graphite rods in liquid nitrogen have been investigated with the use of Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The effects of the applied voltage on the structural properties of the produced MWCNTs have been observed…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Stress Development During the Co‐firing of Integrated Ferrite/Dielectric Laminates

Yi‐Ling Tung、Te‐Ming Peng、Jau‐Ho Jean 等 4 位作者2011-12-22Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Stress development during co‐firing a multilayer dielectric material of Bi 2 ( Zn 1/3 Nb 2/3 ) 2 O 7 ( BZN ) and magnetic material of ( Ni 0.3 Cu 0.1 Zn 0.6 O )‐( Fe 2 O 3 ) 0.8 ( NiCuZn ferrite) laminate has been investigated by measuring camber development and shrinkage rate difference. The trend of camber developme…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Application of serial sectioning FIB/SEM tomography in the comprehensive analysis of arrays of metal nanotubes

Richard Phelan、Justin D. Holmes、Nikolay Petkov2011-12-22Journal of Microscopy

The ever-increasing interest in nanostructured materials and shrinking dimensions of state-of-the-art devices pose new challenges both in synthesis and metrology. Although an extensive range of nanotubular materials of different compositions and for various applications are reported in the literature, often detailed s…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Study of trap structure of thermally polarized polyimide

M. S. Gaur、Ramlal、R.K. Tiwari2011-12-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The trap structure of polyimide was studied using open‐circuit thermally stimulated discharge current (TSDC). TSDC was observed in 25‐μm thin film of polyimide at different condition of polarizing field and temperature. The one‐sided vacuum‐aluminized samples were used to record the open‐circuit thermally sti…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Synthesis and characterization of novel photo-crosslinkable fluorinated poly(phthalazinone ether)s for optical waveguides

Jinyan Wang、Guanghui Li、Xigao Jian 等 4 位作者2011-12-22Polymer International

A series of novel photo-crosslinkable fluorinated poly(phthalazinone ether)s containing 1,1-diphenylethylene segments in the polymer main chain, used for optical waveguide materials, were synthesized by polycondensation reaction of decafluorobiphenyl with a mixture of 4-(4-hydroxylphenyl)(2H)-phthalazin-1-one (DHPZ),…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Cheap educational materials for understanding radiation

Hidehito Nakamura、Yoshiyuki Shirakawa、Sentaro Takahashi 等 8 位作者2011-12-22Physics Education

View the article online for updates and enhancements.You may also like Quantum chaos on discrete graphs Uzy Smilansky - Joules' experiment demonstrated using a plastic bottle and digital thermometer D Holmes and A Caldwell - Learning about insulation and the flow of heat never tasted so good Kerry Parker -

Radiation Effects and DosimetryGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesChemical Safety and Risk Management

Synergistic effect of a novel charring agent with ammonium polyphosphate on flame retardancy and thermal degradation of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer

Jun Wang、Xufu Cai2011-12-22Polymer International

A novel charring agent poly(1,3-propylene terephthalamide) (PPTA) was synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance. This novel charring agent combined with ammonium polyphosphate (APP) was adopted as an intumescent flame retardant (IFR) to impart flame reta…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Raman spectroscopy of nonstacked graphene flakes produced by plasma microjet deposition

M. Passoni、Valeria Russo、D. Dellasega 等 7 位作者2011-12-22Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

An extensive Raman investigation of few‐layer graphene structures, obtained using a plasma microjet technique, is presented. Raman spectroscopy represents a unique method to characterize specific features of these systems. Excitation energies both in the visible and in the deep ultraviolet range are exploited, allowin…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Grain geometry effect on the magnetic properties of a granular iron-based superconductor LaFeAsO1−xFx

M. Polichetti、D. Zola、Jianlin Luo 等 8 位作者2011-12-22Superconductor Science and Technology

We have studied and compared the magnetic response of LaFeAsO 0.92 F 0.08 , in the form of granular bulk and powder, to the application of ac magnetic fields with different frequencies. The study of the third harmonics of the ac susceptibility has shown that the ac frequency plays an important role in the electromagne…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Adsorption of Nitric Oxide on Small Rhn± Clusters: Role of the Local Atomic Environment on the Dissociation of the N–O Bond

S. L. Romo-Ávila、R. A. Guirado-López2011-12-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

We present extensive pseudopotential density functional theory calculations dedicated to analyze the stability and dissociation behavior of NO molecules adsorbed on small nonmagnetic Rh(n)± clusters. Following the experimental work of Anderson et al. (J. Phys. Chem. A 2006, 110, 10992), we consider rhodium structures…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Influence of Halogen Substituents on the Catalytic Oxidation of 2,4,6-Halogenated Phenols by Fe(III)-Tetrakis(p-hydroxyphenyl) porphyrins and Potassium Monopersulfate

Masami Fukushima、Yusuke Mizutani、Shouhei Maeno 等 6 位作者2011-12-22Molecules

The influence of halogen substituents on the catalytic oxidation of 2,4,6-trihalogenated phenols (TrXPs) by iron(III)-porphyrin/KHSO₅ catalytic systems was investigated. Iron(III)-5,10,15,20-tetrakis(p-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin (FeTHP) and its supported variants were employed, where the supported catalysts were synthesi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

Structure and properties of graft copolymer of starch and resorcinol synthesized using HRP

Shenghua Lv、Rui Gong、Xiaoliang Yan 等 5 位作者2011-12-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A modified starch tannage was synthesized by radical copolymerization of degraded starch and resorcinol (RC) using horseradish peroxidase (HRP)/H 2 O 2 as an initiator. The effects of the degradation degree, system pH value, reaction temperature on the copolymerization, and tanning properties of the graft cop…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization