Materials Literature
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Chromium pre-treatments of metal have been replaced by silane pre-treatments as more environmental friendly option. Nanoparticles can be added in the silane sol-gel network have been reported to improve corrosion resistance. In this work, the electrochemical corrosion resistance of low carbon steel coated with hybrid…
Impedance spectroscopy researches have been carried out for the electric and dielectric properties of systems based on polypropylene glycol and carbon nanotubes. The fractal behavior of those systems was revealed. The corresponding percolation threshold of 0.45% was found. The critical index of conductivity t = 1.43 w…
ZnO thin films doped with different Cu concentrations are fabricated by reactive magnetron sputtering technique. XRD analysis indicates that the crystal quality of the ZnO:Cu film can be enhanced by a moderate level of Cu-doping in the sputtering process. The results of XPS spectra of zinc, oxygen, and copper elements…
BACKGROUND: Magnetic nanoparticles in a variable magnetic field are able to produce heat. This heat (42-45°C) has more selective effect on fast dividing cancer cells than normal tissues. METHODS: In this work magnetite nanoparticles have been prepared via co-precipitation and phase identification was performed by powd…
The primary method used for boiler water treatment is the addition of chemicals to industrial boilers to prevent corrosion and scaling. The static scale inhibition method was used to evaluate the scale inhibition performance of 1-hydroxyethylidene-1, 1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP). Autoclave static experiments were used t…
Effect of the addition of poly(D-lactic acid) (PDLA) as stereocomplex (SC) on crystallization behavior of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) had been systemically investigated. The result indicated that the inclusion of PDLA with higher MW into PLLA exhibited lower t 1/2 and showed accelerated crystallization behavior. Meanwh…
The development of stain etching relative to anodic etching for theproduction of porous silicon has been hampered by a lack offundamental understanding. By applying Marcus theory we havearrived at a more expansive understanding of the charge transferthat initiates and controls etching. No credible information isavaila…
In the present study, friction stir processing (FSP) was successfully carried out on Ti–6Al–4V alloy and nanocalcium phosphate (CaP) particles were incorporated during process. Subsequently, nanohydroxyapatite (HAp) film was effectively synthesised on Ti–CaP nanocomposite interlayer by sol–gel method. The Ti–CaP nanoc…
Luminescence properties of the two series of the La 1-x Eu x VO 4 (x ranges from to 0.3) solid solutions synthesized by the solid state and co-precipitation methods were investigated.. Luminescence spectra of the investigated samples consist of narrow spectral lines caused by inner f - f electron transitions in the im…
A small electrical explosion of wire (EEW) setup for nanopowder production is constructed. It consists of a low inductance capacitor bank of 2 μF–4 μF typically charged to 8 kV−30 kV, a triggered gas switch, and a production chamber housing the exploding wire load and ambient gas. With the EEW device, nanosize powders…
Low volatile organic compounds (VOCs) coatings are increasingly attractive due to both environmental concerns and high protective performance. High solid systems play a central role in this scenario. In this work, 100% solids polyurethane-urea hybrid coatings have been prepared. The coatings were prepared using methyl…
NiO/AC particles were synthesized by infinite dilute method. The synthesized NiO/AC particles with a structure of cubic crystalline phase are well dispersed and bulk like. The electrochemical tests show that the NiO/AC particles have relatively high capacitance and excellent capacitive retention. The good structure an…
The purpose of the study was to evaluate resistance to electrochemical corrosion of magnesium alloy WE43 after plastic working. Potentiodynamic and immersion corrosion tests were performed in solutions with concentration of 0,01 – 2 M NaCl. The tests of microstructure of magnesium alloy after its exposure in NaCl solu…
Abstract Bislang ist die Thermoelektrik eine Nischentechnologie, die ihre Stärken hat, wenn es auf Zuverlässigkeit oder Komfort ankommt. Die Technologie bietet aber darüber hinaus in Zukunft die Chance, Energie effizienter zu nutzen und die CO 2 ‐Emmission zu reduzieren. Thermoelektrik kann zur Abwärmenutzung angewend…
An efficient route to meso-β doubly connected fused porphyrin dimers was developed. Synthesis of the dimers incorporated two successive C–C bond-forming steps selectively coupling unsubstituted meso- and β-positions. Using Cu(BF 4 ) 2 as an oxidant in nitromethane solvent, the radical coupling of Cu(II) -porphyrins oc…
A phenomenological theory has been proposed for the diffusionless structuralphase transitions in BaTiO3single crystal and PbZrO3 -xPbTiO3 solid solution here. It has been found that for BaTiO3single crystal, both the phase transitionsand the crystal structurescan be predicted with the crystalline anisotropy constants…
A targeting and photothermal drug delivery system of doxorubicin (DOX) was successfully developed based on the AS1411 aptamer modified single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). In this study, DOX was efficiently loaded onto SWNTs (DOX-AS1411-SWNTs) with drug loading of 121% and released from DOX-AS1411-SWNTs in a pH-depen…
Highly oriented M-type barium ferrite (BaM) thin films were deposited by sputtering on Pt-coated Si Substrate with different substrate temperatures. X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy results show that BaM films have crystal texture of c-axis grains perpendicular to film plane with apparent hexagonal morpho…
Room temperature (RT) ferromagnetism (FM) was achieved in H2/N2 annealed Co-doped ZnO films on silicon substrates and we got annealing temperature, Tan, dependence of saturation magnetization, Ms, which increased and finally reached a maximum as Tan elevated. The curve of Ms versus Tan seems like three steps. Surprisi…
ZnAl layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were prepared by urea hydrolysis-based coprecipitation for removing phosphate from aqueous solutions. The chemical formula of the product was determined as Zn5.54Al3.02(OH)8.73(CO3)0.57Cl5.66·7.84H2O. Chloride ion was the major interlayer anion of the ZnAl LDHs. Adsorption of phos…