Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
The development of a SERS substrate with high uniformity and sample-to-sample reproducibility is reported. Nanostructured poly(p-xylylene) films are prepared using an oblique-angle polymerization method, and SERS-active metals are deposited onto the nanostructured polymer by using thermal evaporation (see figure). The…
The presence of certain kinds of defects at the edges of monohydrogenated zigzag graphene nanoribbons changes dramatically the charge transport properties inducing a spin-polarized conductance. Using an approach based on density functional theory and nonequilibrium Green's function formalism to calculate the transmitt…
Polytetrahydrofuran (PTHF)/clay nanocomposites were prepared by two routes: in situ cationic ring opening polymerization (CROP) and a method involving “click” chemistry. In the first method, PTHF chains were grown from the surface of the organo-modified montmorillonite clay by CROP of tetrahydrofuran (THF) through the…
Tb (1- x) BO 3: xEu (3+) ( x = 0-1) microsphere phosphors have been successfully prepared by a simple hydrothermal process directly without further sintering treatment. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmi…
Crystallization of glycine by evaporation of aqueous solutions in nanometer-scale channels of controlled-pore glass (CPG) powders and porous polystyrene-poly(dimethyl acrylamide) (p-PS-PDMA) monoliths, the latter prepared by etching polylactide (PLA) from aligned PS-PDMA-PLA triblock copolymers, preferentially results…
The 2008 discovery of superconducting ferropnictides with Tc~26K-56K introduced a new family of materials into the category of high Tc superconductors. The ongoing project of understanding the superconducting mechanism and pairing symmetry has already revealed a complicated and often contradictory underlying picture o…
Experimental and theoretical studies of all-optical spin pump and probe of resident electrons in CdTe/(Cd,Mg)Te semiconductor quantum wells are reported. A two-color Hanle-MOKE technique (based on continuous-wave excitation) and time-resolved Kerr rotation in the regime of resonant spin amplification (based on pulsed…
We present a high-resolution photoluminescence study of Er-doped ${\text{SiO}}_{2}$ sensitized with Si nanocrystals (Si NCs). Emission bands originating from recombination of excitons confined in Si NCs, internal transitions within the $4f$-electron core of ${\text{Er}}^{3+}$ ions, and a band centered at $\ensuremath{…
Following our recent interest in metamaterial-based devices supporting resonant tunneling, energy squeezing, and supercoupling through narrow waveguide channels and bends, here we analyze the fundamental physical mechanisms behind this phenomenon using a transmission-line model. These theoretical findings extend our t…
In this paper, we combine experimental dark-field scattering spectroscopy and accurate electrodynamics calculations to investigate the scattering properties of two-dimensional plasmonic lattices based on the concept of aperiodic order. In particular, by discussing visible light scattering from periodic, Fibonacci, Thu…
For decades scientists have been working on closed systems for transportation, catalysis and protection, which are inspired by natural cells. Only recently polymer based systems have emerged for these systems, since they are more robust, give protection from the environment and give a more stable membrane. Various met…
High-field 17 O MAS NMR was used to investigate the binding of self-assembled monolayers of 17 O-enriched phosphonic acids deposited on a titania anatase support. The spectra were recorded at two different magnetic fields (9.4 and 17.6 T), to improve the reliability of the simulations of the different resonances. The…
Platelike single crystals of ${\text{SrFe}}_{2}{\text{As}}_{2}$ as large as $3\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}3\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}0.5\text{ }{\text{mm}}^{3}$ have been grown out of Sn flux. The ${\text{SrFe}}_{2}{\text{As}}_{2}$ single crystals show a structural phase transition from a high-temperatur…
Abstract Currently there is great interest in using organic semiconductors to develop novel flexible electronic applications. An emerging strategy in organic semiconductor materials research involves development of composite or layered materials in which electronic and ionic conductivity is combined to create enhanced…
We present results of Brownian dynamics simulations of tethered nanospheres and tethered nanorods. Immiscibility between tether and nanoparticle facilitates microphase separation into the bicontinuous, double gyroid structure (first reported by Iacovella et al. [Phys. Rev. E 75, 040801(R) (2007)] and Horsch et al. [J.…
This paper applies the formalism of classical, Gibbs-Boltzmann statistical mechanics to the phenomenon of non-thermal damage. As an example, a non-thermal fiber-bundle model with the global uniform (meanfield) load sharing is considered. Stochastic topological behavior in the system is described in terms of an effecti…
Multiferroic ${\text{TbMnO}}_{3}$ is investigated using x-ray diffraction in high magnetic fields. Measurements on first- and second-harmonic structural reflections due to modulations induced by the Mn and Tb magnetic order are presented as function of temperature and field oriented along the $a$ and $b$ directions of…
In systems of highly charged linear polyelectrolytes and oppositely charged colloidal particles, long-lived clusters of polyelectrolyte-decorated particles form in an interval of concentrations around the isoelectric point, where reentrant condensation connected to charge inversion of cluster is observed. The mechanis…
Computing the atomic geometry of lattice defects---e.g., point defects, dislocations, crack tips, surfaces, or boundaries---requires an accurate coupling of the local deformations to the long-range elastic field. Periodic or fixed boundary conditions used by classical potentials or density-functional theory may not ac…
We report a simple method to produce foams and emulsions of extraordinary stability by using hydrophobic cellulose microparticles, which are formed in situ by a liquid-liquid dispersion technique. The hydrophobic cellulose derivative, hypromellose phthalate (HP), was initially dissolved in water-miscible solvents such…