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Intracerebral Targets and Immunomodulation of Murine Listeria monocytogenes Meningoencephalitis

Dirk Schlüter、Soraya Chahoud、Hans Lassmann 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology

In humans, infection with Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes) can severely affect the central nervous system (CNS). In the present study we have employed a murine model of CNS listeriosis to characterize the intracerebral distribution of L. monocytogenes. Following intracerebral application of a low dose of L. m…

Listeria monocytogenes in Food SafetyOlfactory and Sensory Function StudiesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Allosteric Regulation of Tryptophan Synthase: Effects of pH, Temperature, and α-Subunit Ligands on the Equilibrium Distribution of Pyridoxal 5‘-Phosphate−l-Serine Intermediates

Alessio Peracchi、Stefano Bettati、Andrea Mozzarelli 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Biochemistry

The equilibrium distribution of catalytic intermediates formed in the reaction of L-serine with the tryptophan synthase alpha 2 beta 2-complex from Salmonella typhimurium has been investigated by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy as a function of pH, temperature, and alpha-subunit ligands. The novel result of t…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismBiochemical Acid Research Studies

The HSSP database of protein structure-sequence alignments

Reinhard Schneider1996-01-01Nucleic Acids Research

HSSP is a derived database merging structural three dimensional (3-D) and sequence one dimensional(1-D) information. For each protein of known 3-D structure from the Protein Data Bank (PDB), the database has a multiple sequence alignment of all available homologues and a sequence profile characteristic of the family.…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMachine Learning in Bioinformatics

Order−Disorder Transition in Poly(oxyethylene)−Poly(oxybutylene) Diblock Copolymers

Shao-Min Mai、J. Patrick A. Fairclough、Ian W. Hamley 等 8 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

A series of poly(oxyethylene)−poly(oxybutylene) diblock copolymers have been prepared by anionic polymerization. The polymers were characterized by GPC and NMR and were found to have a narrow molar mass distribution. The structures of the melts were determined by SAXS, and peak shapes were found to be Lorentzian for d…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Highly Branched, High Molecular Weight Polystannane from Dibutylstannane via a Novel Dehydropolymerization/Rearrangement Process

Jason R. Babcock、Lawrence R. Sita1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTHighly Branched, High Molecular Weight Polystannane from Dibutylstannane via a Novel Dehydropolymerization/Rearrangement ProcessJason R. Babcock and Lawrence R. SitaView Author Information Searle Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry The University of Chicago 5…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Environmentally friendly catalysis using supported reagents: catalytic epoxidation using a chemically modified silica gel

A. J. Butterworth、James H. Clark、Paul H. Walton 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemical Communications

A new heterogeneous catalyst based on a chemically modified mesoporous silica gel possessing immobilised cobalt ions is developed and successfully applied to the epoxidation of alkenes.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Heterogeneously Catalyzed Gas-Phase Hydrogenation of cis,trans,trans-1,5,9-Cyclododecatriene on Palladium Catalysts Having Regular Pore Systems

Georg Wieβmeier、Dieter Hönicke1996-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The study deals with the heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase hydrogenation of cis, trans, trans -1,5,9-cyclododecatriene on coated catalysts prepared by anodic oxidation of aluminum and a liquid-phase impregnation technique. The coat of the catalyst consists of alumina having a regular pore system and palladium as a c…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

How do polymers prolong circulation time of liposomes?

Vladimir P. Torchilin1996-01-01Journal of Liposome Research

Protective effect of poly(ethylene glycol) and some other polymers on liposomes is considered in terms of statistical behavior of macromolecules in solution. According to the mechanism proposed, liposome-grafted chains of flexible and hydrophilic polymers form dense “conformational clouds” preventing other macromolecu…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Synthesis, structure and properties of nickel complexes of 4,5-tetrathiafulvalene dithiolates: high conductivity in neutral dithiolate complexes

Nathalie Le Narvor、Neil Robertson、Tania Weyland 等 8 位作者1996-01-01Chemical Communications

Dianionic and neutral nickel complexes of substituted TTF dithiolate ligands have been prepared showing room-temperature conductivity of up to 10–1 S cm–1 for the neutral complexes; the crystal structure of the neutral complex [Ni(C10H10S8)2] is reported.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Copolymerization of 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene Carbonate and l,l-Lactide

Peter Schmidt、Helmut Keul、Hartwig Höcker1996-01-01Macromolecules

The ring-opening polymerization of mixtures of 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate (DTC) and l, l -lactide (LLA) in the melt, with diethyl zinc or dibutyltin dimethoxide as initiator, results in the formation of random copolymers. LLA polymerizes first in a fast reaction, followed by a slow polymerization of DTC. Inves…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Origin of depolarized light scattering in supercooled liquids: Orientational fluctuation versus induced scattering mechanisms

H. Z. Cummins、Gen Li、Weimin Du 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Depolarized light scattering spectra of liquid salol that have been analyzed in recent studies of the liquid-glass transition are reexamined in order to determine the relative importance of orientational fluctuations and interaction-induced scattering. First, the spectra of ${\mathrm{CCI}}_{4}$, ${\mathrm{CHCI}}_{3}$,…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Pore structure analysis of the mesoporous titanosilicate molecular sieve MCM-41 by 1H NMR and N2 sorption

María D. Alba、Ana Isabel Becerro、Jacek Klinowski1996-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The pore structure of the titanosilicate mesoporous molecular sieve [Si, Ti]-MCM-41 has been examined by N2 sorption and 1H NMR. Pore sizes determined by both methods are in good agreement. Titanosilicate MCM-41 has a broader pore size distribution than the purely siliceous material, and the diameter of its pores is l…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Three-Dimensional Solution Structure and 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Assignments of the Colicin E9 Immunity Protein Im9,

Michael J. Osborne、Alexander L. Breeze、Lu‐Yun Lian 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Biochemistry

The 86-amino acid colicin E9 immunity protein (Im9), which inhibits the DNase activity of colicin E9, has been overexpressed in Escherichia coli and isotopically enriched with 15N and 13C. Using the 3D CBCANH and CBCA(CO)NH experiments, we have almost completely assigned the backbone 13C resonances and extended previo…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Dynamic Aspects of Protein Adsorption onto Titanium Surfaces: Mechanism of Desorption into Buffer and Release in the Presence of Proteins in the Bulk

Vincent Ball、A. Bentaleb、Joseph Hemmerlé 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

The release process for adsorbed IgG molecules on titanium particle surfaces in the presence of pure buffer or IgG molecules in solution was investigated by means of radiolabeling techniques. This study is part of a general investigation of the basic mechanisms underlying exchange processes of adsorbed proteins by mac…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stabilityMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies

Notes on the Modeling of Preform Compaction: I -Micromechanics at the Fiber Bundle Level

Pavel Šimáček、Vistasp M. Karbhari1996-01-01Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) can be described as a two step process: fiber preforming followed by resin infusion and cure. In the first stage, the fabric form making up the preform element is placed in the tool and is compacted due to the pressure from tool closure. During this process, the microstructure, and the res…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

A contribution to overcoming the problem of residual solvents in biodegradable microspheres prepared by coacervation

Claudio Thomasin、Pål Johansen、Ruth Alder 等 10 位作者1996-01-01European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics

The influence of manufacturing variables and different drying conditions on the amount of residual solvents and on other quality characteristics of biodegradable PLA- and PLGA-microspheres was investigated. Empty and BSA-loaded microspheres were prepared by an organic phase separation method using either dichlorometha…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Liquid Crystal Formation Coupled with the Coil−Helix Transition in the Ternary System Poly(γ-benzyll-glutamate)/Dichloroacetic Acid/Dichloroethane

Jiaping Lin、Akihiro Abe、Hidemine Furuya 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

Phase behavior and ordering characteristics were reported for poly(γ-benzyl l -glutamate) (PBLG) in a mixed solvent containing a denaturant acid, dichloroacetic acid (DCA), + dichloroethane (DCE). The solutions of PBLG prepared so as to be liquid crystal at room temperature were observed to undergo a reentrant isotrop…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Computer Simulations of Polyisoprene Local Dynamics in Vacuum, Solution, and the Melt: Are Conformational Transitions Always Important?

Neil E. Moe、M. D. Ediger1996-01-01Macromolecules

Molecular dynamics computer simulations have been performed on an isolated polyisoprene chain at 298 K. Simulations of polyisoprene in the melt (413 K) and in solution (298 K) have been previously reported. The local dynamics of polyisoprene chains in these three environments are compared. While conformational transit…

Protein Structure and DynamicsPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Active Site Structure of Rieske-Type Proteins: Electron Nuclear Double Resonance Studies of Isotopically Labeled Phthalate Dioxygenase from Pseudomonas cepacia and Rieske Protein from Rhodobacter capsulatus and Molecular Modeling Studies of a Rieske Center,

Ryszard J. Gurbiel、Peter E. Doan、George Gassner 等 9 位作者1996-01-01Biochemistry

Continuous wave electron nuclear double resonance (CW ENDOR) spectra of [delta-15N,epsilon(-14)N]histidine-labeled phthalate dioxygenase (PDO) from Pseudomonas cepacia were recorded and found to be virtually identical to those previously recorded from [delta,epsilon-15N2]histidine-labeled protein [Gurbiel, R. J., Bati…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsElectron Spin Resonance Studies