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Redox Effects of Erbium Oxide Doped Industrial Soda-Lime Glasses by UV-VIS-NIR Study

Jakrapong Kumsap、Anurat Poowancum、Anucha Wannagon2016-07-01Key engineering materials

Redox states of soda lime glass melts have been widely studied by using variations of oxidizing and colorizing agents. In physical decolorizing process, the clear white glassware can be obtained by controlling the suitable amount and type of both oxidizing and colorizing agents in the batch formula. Erbium oxide (Er2O…

Glass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Was vom Graphen‐Hype übrig bleibt

Brigitte Osterath2016-07-01Nachrichten aus der Chemie

Abstract Unglaublich dünn, gleichzeitig fest und leitfähig − die wissenschaftliche Welt feierte die zweidimensionale Kohlenstoffmodifikation nach der Entdeckung Anfang der 2000er Jahre als neues Wundermaterial. Inzwischen hat die Begeisterung etwas nachgelassen – aber verebbt ist sie noch nicht.

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Inside Cover: Genetic Code Expansion by Degeneracy Reprogramming of Arginyl Codons (ChemBioChem 13/2016)

Ki Baek Lee、Chen Hou、Chae‐Eun Kim 等 6 位作者2016-07-01ChemBioChem

The inside cover picture shows a schematic idea of the concept of degeneracy reprogramming. Mutating a given protein with non-proteinogenic amino acid (NAA) has become an invaluable tool in protein engineering. Incorporating a NAA is usually accomplished by reprogramming one of the stop codons, so frequently, multiple…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsDiatoms and Algae Research

Transverse and Longitudinal Flexural Properties of Untreated and Maleic Anhydride Treated Kenaf Bast Fiber Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Composites

S.F. Zhafer、A. R. Rozyanty、S.B.S. Shahnaz 等 5 位作者2016-07-01Key engineering materials

Kenaf bast fibers were prepared into two types as untreated and maleic anhydride (MA) treated. Unsaturated polyester (UPE) resin was used as matrix and applied onto the kenaf bast fibers using hand lay-up method. Transverse and longitudinal flexural properties of unidirectional long kenaf bast fiber reinforced unsatur…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and ProcessingLogistics and Infrastructure Analysis

Preparation and Performance of Monazite Coating on Woven Alumina Ceramic Cloths

Liang Yan、Guang Ya Li2016-07-01Key engineering materials

Monazite (LaPO4) coatings were deposited on woven cloths of alumina fibers by heterogeneous nucleation and growth using solution precursors. Coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, and X-Ray diffraction; thermogravimetric analysis was performed on LaPO4 precursors. The results show that the optimu…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Dependence of the electrical characteristics of a metal-polysilicon-metal photodetector on the morphology of polysilicon

Jae-Sung Lee2016-07-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

Polysilicon layers acting as an absorption layer in a metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetector were post-annealed with various annealing processes to find the relationship between the morphology of polysilicon and the photo-response of the MSM photodetector. Among the processes, rapid thermal anneal (RTA) was a s…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceCCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors

Effects of Si3N4 Additions on Creep Resistance of Al-Al2O3 Composites

Hao Shi、Yong Li、Chuan Jing Li 等 5 位作者2016-07-01Key engineering materials

Si3N4 (0 and 6 mass%) were added to Al-Al2O3 composite respectively, with phenolic resin as binder, to make Al-Si3N4-Al2O3 unfired composites, which were dried at 200°C for 24h.The creep properties of composites were tested researched under 0.2MPa×50h at 1300°C. The results indicated that the samples put up the featur…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Loop size optimization: a new mechanism for protein stabilization

Alessia Ruggiero、Nicole Balasco、Luciana Esposito 等 4 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Motivation One of the fundamental issues in both chemistry and biology is the identification of the structural determinants that dictate protein folding and stability. The decoding of the folding code of protein structures would have a major impact on native structure prediction and on de novo design. This task is par…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Thermal Conductance: Exceptional Thermal Conductance across Hydrogen‐Bonded Graphene/Polymer Interfaces (Adv. Mater. Interfaces 13/2016)

Lin Zhang、Zhitong Bai、Ling Liu2016-07-01Advanced Materials Interfaces

Ling Liu and co-workers demonstrate that Hydrogen bonds serve as “thermal bridges” that effectively conduct heat between two materials of drastically different thermal properties in article 1600211. By covalently functionalizing graphene with hydroxyl groups, thermal conductance across the graphene/poly(methyl methacr…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsThermal properties of materials

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Surface Layer Injection Molded Polypropylene by Nanoindentation Test

David Maňas、Miroslav Maňas、Martin Ovsík 等 7 位作者2016-07-01Key engineering materials

The influence of beta radiation on the changes in the structure and selected properties (mechanical and thermal) polymers were proved. The use of low doses of beta radiation for polypropylene and its influence on the changes of micro, macro mechanical properties was thoroughly studied. The specimens of polypropylene w…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsPolymer crystallization and propertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Hardness and Electromagnetic Properties of YSZ/NiZn Ferrite Composites

Long Ding Zhang、Zhi Qu、Qun Wang 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Key engineering materials

In this paper, a series of YSZ/NiZn ferrite composites with seven varying volume fractions of NiZn ferrite (0 vol%, 20 vol%, 40 vol%, 50 vol%, 60 vol%, 80 vol% and 100 vol %) were prepared. The complex permeability of the composites was measured in frequency range from 1 MHz to 100MHz and the effect of the composition…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Effect of Annealing on the Mechanical and Electrical Behavior of Polyurethane/Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites

Ionuţ Laurenţiu Sandu、Razvan Rosculet、Cătălin Fetecău2016-07-01Key engineering materials

The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of the annealing process on the mechanical and electrical properties of thermoplastic polyurethane/multi-walled carbon nanotube (TPU/MWCNT) nanocomposites. The TPU/MWCNT nanocomposites were prepared by melt-mixing the TPU with 1, 3, and 5 wt.% MWCNT. The TPU/…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsSmart Materials for Construction

CVD Molybdenum Disulfide/Graphene Heterostructures: Synthesis and Electrochemical Applications

Amirhossein Behranginia2016-07-01Figshare

There is a rising demand to substitute fossil fuels with environmental-friendly energy resources. Providing hydrogen resource through a water splitting process can be one way to satisfy this critical need. The high cost of the conventional water splitting catalysts such as platinum makes this process inapplicable for…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Total Appearance Measurements of Special Effect Finish after Real-Live Tests

Martina Syrovátková、Michal Vik、Petr Kulhavý 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum

Special-effect finishes are used in many applications to create new color impressions, pronouncing the design of a product and at the same time making the product appear alive. Total appearance conducting color and geometrical factors such as gloss, shape, etc. Gloss is an attribute of visual appearance that originate…

Textile materials and evaluationsColor Science and ApplicationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin to Improve Corrosion Resistance of Zinc Layers

Alina Crina Mureşan、Lidia Benea、Pierre Ponthiaux2016-07-01Key engineering materials

The present work has the purpose to study and to evaluate the corrosion resistance of zinc layers and phenol – formaldehyde resin/Zn composite layers obtained by electrodeposition. For the best results it was used different parameters for electrodeposition such as: current density between 3 – 5 A/dm2, time for electro…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConducting polymers and applicationsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Front Cover: Template Synthesis of Alkyl‐Substituted Metal Isocorroles (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 19/2016)

M. Hoffmann、Birte Cordes、Christian Kleeberg 等 6 位作者2016-07-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The cover picture shows, in a symbolized manner, the two elemental processes that occur during the metal-templated macrocyclization of linear tetrapyrroles: the locking of a pseudomacrocyclic conformation and the induced cyclization by coupling of the tetrapyrrole termini. Isocorroles are new members of the porphyrino…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles

Rolling-Contact Hardening Evaluated by Indentation

Eva Schmidová、Utku Kaya、Michal Schmid 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum

The operational degradation of surface layers due to a rolling contact process was simulated for Hadfield steel by a special testing rig. A specific limited state based on cumulative depletion of plasticity was achieved.Precise evaluation of the surface layer's mechanical parameters is necessary for a service life pre…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Manipulation of molecules on surfaces with the scanning tunnelling microscope

Doğan Kaya2016-07-01OpenAlex

An experimental study of buckministerfullerene on the Au(111) surface and of chlorobenzene and oxygen molecules on the Si(111)-7x7 surface has been conducted with variable and room temperature (RT) scanning tunneling microscopes, respectively. First, the formation of hybrid clusters, (C\(_{60}\))\(_n\)-(Au)\(_m\), fro…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Characterization of the Tracer YSZ/CoO Microspheres with YSZ Ceramic Coating for HTR Fuel Element

Zi Qiang Li、Tao Jing、Xiao Xue Liu 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Key engineering materials

The Co element was used during the first operation of high temperature reactor (HTR) reactor to distinguish low-enrichment and high-enrichment fuel elements. In this paper the YSZ/CoO ceramic tracer microspheres with YSZ coating were prepared. The design size of the microspheres were about 750μm. The YSZ shell thickne…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesEngineering Applied Research