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Multilayer coating for high gradients

Takayuki Kubo2016-07-06arXiv (Cornell University)

The multilayer coating for high gradients is reviewed. Not only the S-I-S structure, but also the S-S bilayer structure are also treated. This is an incomplete manuscript of an invited article which will be submitted to a journal. I have uploaded this version in order to help the understanding on my talk at the TESLA…

Optical Coatings and Gratings

Square selenene and tellurene: novel group VI elemental 2D semi-Dirac materials and topological insulators

Lede Xian、Alejandro Pérez Paz、Elisabeth Bianco 等 5 位作者2016-07-06arXiv (Cornell University)

With first principles calculations, we predict a novel stable 2D layered structure for group VI elements Se and Te that we call square selenene and square tellurene, respectively. They have chair-like buckled structures similar to other layered materials such as silicene and germanene but with a square unit cell rathe…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and Phenomena

Van der Waals interaction between surface and particle with giant polarizability

K. A. Makhnovets2016-07-06Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics

We show that a nanoparticle with a “giant” polarizability (i.e., with the polarizability volume significantly exceeding the particle volume) placed in the vicinity of a surface experiences a strongly increased van der Waals force at distances comparable or smaller than the characteristic scale . At distances close R0,…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Pemanfaatan Abu Terbang (Fly Ash) Batu Bara sebagai Campuran Pembuatan Bata Beton

Haspiadi Haspiadi2016-07-06Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri

The use of coal sources of energy has produce fly ashes, which has became a big source of pollution. Fly ash is a fine glass like powder recovered from gases created by coal fired electrical power generation. One of the alternatives to solve this problem is by using this material to produce paving block. This research…

Material Selection and PropertiesGeotechnical and construction materials studiesUrban Transport Systems Analysis

Thoughts on the use of gold-based catalysts in environmental protection catalysis

Michael S. Scurrell2016-07-06Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology

Gold catalysts can exhibit a very high low-temperature activity for the oxidation of carbon monoxide and can be selective in the presence of hydrogen. This paper aims to discuss the prospects for gold-based catalysts to operate in autocatalyst exhaust treatment systems by reviewing very recent results which suggest th…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Beam current distribution in ATOMKI microprobe for determination of its brightness distribution

Artem Ponomarov2016-07-06Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)

Values of the current passed through different rectangular windows of the object and angular collimators and measured by Faraday cup with integrator. Obtained beam current distribution was fitted to the Gaussian for determination of its brightness distribution parameters.

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

The Incorporation of a Materials Selection Program in a Junior-Level Mechanical Engineering Design Course

Elliott Vega、John W. Bridge2016-07-06OpenAlex

Force with over twenty years of R&D experience with numerous aerospace vehicles to include aircraft and rocket systems. In addition, he has performed advanced materials characterization while in the military and at Lawrence Livermore

Engineering Education and Curriculum DevelopmentMaterial Selection and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

A New Kinetics Defect Diffusion Model and the Critical Current Density of Semiconductor Laser Degradation

Jack Jia‐Sheng Huang、Yu‐Heng Jan2016-07-06Applied Physics Research

Critical current density on the electromigration failure is a commonly observed phenomenon in the integrated circuit (IC) interconnect. The critical current density is important for the lognormal distribution and failure time extrapolation of IC metal conductors. In this paper, we report the critical current density (…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Triplet excitons as sensitive spin probes for structure analysis of extended defects in microcrystalline silicon

Christoph Meier、Christian Teutloff、Jan Behrends 等 6 位作者2016-07-06Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) spectroscopy is employed to study the influence of triplet excitons on the photocurrent in state-of-the-art microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells. These triplet excitons are used as sensitive spin probes for the investigation of their electronic and nuclear envi…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

The 2015 Annual Meeting of SETAC German Language Branch in Zurich (7–10 September, 2015): Ecotoxicology and environmental chemistry—from research to application

Inge Werner、Annette Aldrich、Benjamin Becker 等 33 位作者2016-07-06Environmental Sciences Europe

This report provides a brief review of the 20th annual meeting of the German Language Branch of the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC GLB) held from September 7th to 10th 2015 at ETH (Swiss Technical University) in Zurich, Switzerland. The event was chaired by Inge Werner, Director of the Swiss…

Odor and Emission Control TechnologiesDiatoms and Algae ResearchChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Enhanced optical transmission of the triple-layer resonant waveguide structure

Іryna Yaremchuk2016-07-06Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics

In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a novel guided-mode resonant filter based on a metallic grating sandwiched between two dielectric layers for TE polarization. A theoretical model based on rigorous coupled wave analysis has been developed. The transmission spectra of the grating-based structure show a high tra…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Structural properties of chalcogenide glasses As2Se3 doped with manganese

O. Paiuk2016-07-06Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics

The paper presents results of studying structural properties inherent to chalcogenide glasses doped with manganese. Investigations of the structure were carried out using Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The function of radial distribution of atomic density and Raman spectra have been obtained and analyzed.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Shaping Covalent Triazine Framework for the Hydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid

Anastasiya Bavykina、Elena Rozhko、Maarten G. Goesten 等 8 位作者2016-07-06ChemCatChem

Abstract The front cover artwork for Issue 13/2016 is provided by researchers from the Catalysis Engineering group, Chemical Engineering Department, Delft University of Technology (The Netherlands). The image shows the formation of covalent triazine framework (CTF) based spheres by using commercially available polyimi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

COMPARATIVE IN VITRO RELEASE STUDY OF SOME COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE FLUCONAZOLE TABLETS

Anand P Kakde、Nileema Modhave、Arati Patil2016-07-06International Research Journal of Pharmacy

Sundry brands of same dosage forms are available in the Indian market with the common assertion that they are all bioequivalent. The main objective of the present study was to conduct the comparative dissolution studies of different brands of same dosage forms to determine whether all the formulations used were bioequ…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFood Science and Nutritional Studies

Photo-Catalytic Activity of Ag-N Co-Doped ZnO/CuO Nanocomposite for Degradation of Methyl Orange

Jemal Mohammed Yasin、Om Prakash Yadav、Abi M. Taddesse2016-07-06Journal of Surface Science and Technology

Nano-size Ag-N co-doped ZnO-CuO composites have been synthesized and tested for their photo-catalytic activity towards degradation of methyl orange in aqueous solution under visible as well as UV radiations. Crystal structure, surface functional groups, metallic composition and band structure of as-synthesized nano-ma…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Use of aluminum foam core sandwich structures to improve the blast-mitigation performance of light tactical vehicle side-vent-channel solution

M. Grujičić、R. Yavari、JS Snipes 等 4 位作者2016-07-06Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L Journal of Materials Design and Applications

In our recent work, a side-vent-channel blast-mitigation concept/solution for light tactical vehicles was proposed. As a part of this solution, side-vent channels are attached to the V-shaped vehicle underbody, in order to promote venting of the soil ejecta and gaseous detonation products and, in turn, generate a down…

Cellular and Composite StructuresHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Fabrication of highly ordered Co2Fe0.4Mn0.6Si Heusler alloy films on Si substrates

T. Koike、Mikihiko Oogane、A. Ono 等 4 位作者2016-07-06Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract The structural and magnetic properties of Si(100)/MgO/Co2Fe0.4Mn0.6Si (CFMS) Heusler alloy thin films were systematically investigated. Highly B2-ordered CFMS Heusler films with an ordering parameter of ca. 70–80% were obtained by both the insertion of a very thin Mg layer into the Si/MgO interfaces to preven…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Wear Behavior of a Borided Nickel-Based Self-Fluxing Thermal Spray Coating

Fábio Edson Mariani、Galtiere Corrêa Rêgo、Amadeu Lombardi Neto 等 5 位作者2016-07-06Materials Performance and Characterization

Increasing the hardness of materials used in machines can lead to a longer useful life while decreasing maintenance downtime. However, high hardness usually results in an increase in brittleness of the material, which can be avoided by surface treatments, such as thermal spray coatings that are largely used to produce…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced materials and composites

Thermal Behaviors of Methylammonium Lead Trihalide Perovskites with or without Chlorine Doping

Fangfang Wang、Xiaoning Li、Xiaofeng Yin 等 5 位作者2016-07-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Methylammonium lead trihalide perovskites have become the harbinger in solar cells lately. However, many fundamental mechanisms, especially those related to the used materials, still need a deeper understanding, in order to further improve the cells’ stability and efficiency. This work discussed the influence of chlor…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography