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Wide bandgap copolymers with vertical benzodithiophene dicarboxylate for high-performance polymer solar cells with an efficiency up to 7.49%

Qiang Tao、Tao Liu、Linrui Duan 等 12 位作者2016-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

A novel vertical carboxylate functionalized benzodithiophene unit was designed as an election-accepting block to build D–A type copolymers, and a high V oc of 1.03 V and a significant PCE of 7.49% were achieved.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Alchemical screening of ionic crystals

Alisa Solovyeva、O. Anatole von Lilienfeld2016-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We introduce alchemical perturbations as a rapid and accurate tool to estimate fundamental structural and energetic properties in pure and mixed ionic crystals.

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electrochemical Activation of Silica for Enhanced Performances of Si-Based Electrodes

Florent Lepoivre、Dominique Larcher、Jean‐Marie Tarascon2016-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The negative electrodes in commercial Li-ion batteries are currently based primarily on the use of carbonaceous materials. Silicon stands as an attractive alternative; however, its implementation in complete Li-ion cells is limited by complexities inherent to handling this electrode, either as pure Si or Si/SiO 2 comp…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Sources, Distribution, and Fate of Microscopic Plastics in Marine Environments

Richard C. Thompson2016-01-01˜The œhandbook of environmental chemistry

Microplastics are pieces of plastic debris <5 mm in diameter. They enter the environment from a variety of sources including the direct input of small pieces such as exfoliating beads used in cosmetics and as a consequence of the fragmentation of larger items of debris. A range of common polymers, including polyethyle…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Targeted delivery of doxorubicin to tumour tissues by a novel legumain sensitive polygonal nanogel

Sen Lin、Tong Li、Peiling Xie 等 10 位作者2016-01-01Nanoscale

Targeted delivery of cytotoxic drugs to tumour tissue has great importance for successful chemotherapy. Legumain is an asparaginyl endopeptidase that is highly up-regulated in a number of solid tumours. The aim of this work was to prepare a novel hyaluronic acid (HA) based legumain sensitive nanogel for the delivery o…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchProteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research

Structural Effect of Different EDC Crosslinker Concentration in Gelatin- Hyaluronic Acid Scaffolds

Katia Jarquin Yanez、Jesús Arenas‐Alatorre2016-01-01Journal of Bioengineering and Biomedical Sciences

Introduction: Gelatin and hyaluronic acid are two biopolymers with different applications in tissue engineering. They may be employed to construct diverse scaffolds that allow cells to differentiate and proliferate on them. In order to obtain the best functional and mechanical conditions in scaffolds, they must be cro…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Characterization and angiogenic potential of xenogeneic bone grafting materials: Role of periodontal ligament cells

Charlotte Rombouts、Charlotte Jeanneau、Josette Camilleri 等 5 位作者2016-01-01Dental Materials Journal

Adequate revascularization is a prerequisite for successful healing of periodontal bone defects. This study characterized three different xenogeneic bone grafting materials: Gen-Os of equine and porcine origins, and anorganic Bio-Oss. We also investigated their angiogenic potential. All materials were composed of poor…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments

An ultra-long and low junction-resistance Ag transparent electrode by electrospun nanofibers

Ruobing Song、Xing Li、Fangyuan Gu 等 6 位作者2016-01-01RSC Advances

An ultra-long PVDF/SnCl 2 nanofiber transparent conducting electrode with high transmittance, low sheet resistance and good flexibility was fabricated at ambient temperature onto a flexible substrate via combining electrospinning and electroless metal deposition methods.

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Biasing hydrogen bond donating host systems towards chemical warfare agent recognition

Jennifer R. Hiscock、Neil J. Wells、Jayne A. Ede 等 5 位作者2016-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A series of neutral ditopic and negatively charged, monotopic host molecules have been evaluated for their ability to bind chloride and dihydrogen phosphate anions, and neutral organophosphorus species dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP), pinacolyl methylphosphonate (PMP) and the chemical warfare agent (CWA) pinacolyl m…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPesticide Exposure and ToxicityLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Tuning optical properties of perovskite nanocrystals by supermolecular mercapto-β-cyclodextrin

Qile Li、Wen-Xiu Lu、Neng Wan 等 4 位作者2016-01-01Chemical Communications

This study reports a host–guest interaction strategy for systematically manipulating the optical properties of cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (CsPbBr 3 NCs) by protectant-mediated mercapto-β-cyclodextrin (SH-β-CD).

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Highly thermostable lanthanide( iii ) MOFs constructed from 4,4′,4′′-s-triazine-2,4,6-triyl-tribenzoate ligand: synthesis, structure, and tunable white-light emission

Jiewei Rong、Wenwei Zhang、Junfeng Bai2016-01-01CrystEngComm

A series of highly thermally stable lanthanide metal–organic frameworks formulated as [Ln2(TATB)2(DMSO)6]·DMF·DMSO·H2O [Ln = La (1), Ce (2), Pr (3), Sm (4), Eu (5)] and [Ln2(TATB)2(DMSO)5(CH3OH)]·DMF·DMSO·2H2O [Ln = Nd (6), Gd (7), Tb (8)] (TATB3− = 4,4′,4′′-s-triazine-2,4,6-triyl-tribenzoate, DMF = N,N-dimethylformam…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Ordered gyroidal tantalum oxide photocatalysts: eliminating diffusion limitations and tuning surface barriers

Alexey Cherevan、Spencer W. Robbins、Dennis Dieterle 等 6 位作者2016-01-01Nanoscale

films with a 3D-interconnected gyroid mesopore architecture with large pore sizes beyond 30 nm and extended crystalline domains through self-assembly of tailor-made triblock-terpolymers. This has effectively eliminated diffusion limitations inherent to previously reported mesoporous photocatalysts and resulted in supe…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

The role of counter-anions in the kinetics and chirality of porphyrin J-aggregates

Ilaria Occhiuto、Roberto Zagami、Mariachiara Trapani 等 8 位作者2016-01-01Chemical Communications

, in agreement with the Hofmeister series. The rate constants and the extent of chirality correlate with the structure-making or breaking abilities of the different anions with respect to the hydrogen bonding network of the solvent.

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Outstanding surface plasmon resonance performance enabled by templated oxide gratings

Baeck Choi、Xuan Dou、Yin Fang 等 5 位作者2016-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Here we report a simple and scalable soft-lithography-based templating technology for fabricating Au-covered oxide (titania and zirconia) gratings by using DVDs as a structural template. The resulting plasmonic gratings simultaneously exhibit very high surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensitivity (up to ∼940 nm per ref…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

A colorimetric probe for the detection of aluminum ions based on 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid functionalized gold nanoparticles

Ruiqi Zhu、Jinping Song、Qi Ma 等 7 位作者2016-01-01Analytical Methods

An easy, simple and selective colorimetric method for aluminum ions has been developed using 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid functionalized gold nanoparticles (MUA–AuNPs).

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection