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Impact of wet etchant with different PH value on the performance of back-channel-etch a-IGZO thin-film-transistor

Chongyang Ren、Hongjuan Lu、Xiang Xiao 等 6 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Aqueous ammonia is used as the new additive to the H2O2-based etchant for back-channel-etch (BCE) amorphous Indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) to pattern Mo source/drain. The Mo residue after being etched by H2O2:NH3·H2O is removed completely by adjusting the PH value to above 7. The BCE a…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Graphene-based micro-emitters and vacuum transistors

Gongtao Wu、Xianlong Wei2016-07-01OpenAlex

The scaling down of thermionic emitters to the microscale is achieved by using microfabrication technologies and graphene working as the emitter. A graphene micro-emitters can be turned on by a voltage of several volts and its emission current exhibits a tunability of up to six orders by a modest gate. Importantly, em…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Non-resonant emission diode on silicon cathode with diamond like coating

N. M. Goncharuk、Н. Ф. Карушкин2016-07-01OpenAlex

A theoretical model of a microwave diode structure was applied to the base of a silicon cathode with a diamond like coating (DLC) and non-resonant electron emission to study negative conductance of the structure in the framework of the small signal theory. The negative conductance results from delays of electron emiss…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceGyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research

Absorption enhancement and spectrum selectivity of refractory plasmonic nanostructures

Yanhong Wang、Jingzhi Wu2016-07-01OpenAlex

We demonstrate a broadband spectrum absorber using random structures on refractory plasmonic material (Tungsten) resulting in the absorption efficiency over 90% in the wavelength range from 200 nm to 1100 nm. Numerical simulations for the structure with same parameters agree well with the experimental results. Random…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Adaptive fuzzy dynamic surface control for unknown time delay nonlinear systems preceded by unknown asymmetric hysteresis

Xiuyu Zhang、Yue Liu、Zhi Li 等 4 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

In this paper, a fuzzy approximator based adaptive dynamic surface control scheme is proposed for a class of unknown time delay nonlinear systems preceded by asymmetric hysteresis nonlinearities. The features of the proposed method are: (1) by combining the approximated property of the fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) with…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsPiezoelectric Actuators and ControlIterative Learning Control Systems

Precision measurements of quantum hall resistance plateau in doping-controlled graphene device

Dong-Hun Chae、Wan-Seop Kim、A. Satrapinski 等 4 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

We report preliminary results of precision measurements of the graphene quantum Hall resistance plateau value with respect to magnetic field, temperature and applied current. Resistance value of SiC graphene Hall device was modulated by chemical doping, heating, and UV irradiation at the ambient condition. Precision m…

Graphene research and applicationsLow-power high-performance VLSI designQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Fabrication of multi-section nanorod light-emitting diode arrays

Charng-Gan Tu、Xu Zhang、Yufeng Yao 等 11 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Regularly-patterned, multi-section GaN nanorod arrays with sidewall non-polar quantum wells are grown with the pulsed-growth technique to show much broader emission spectra. The discovered Ga-rich line-markers and the theoretical/numerical studies illustrate the growth mechanisms of such a multi-section nanorod struct…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

The significance of electroluminescence in polyolefins

Bo Qiao、G. Teyssèdre、Christophe Laurent 等 4 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Electroluminescence has been widely reported in large band gap insulating polymers under any kind of electrical stress, being ac, dc, impulse etc. but its significance is still the matter of debate. It was first investigated in the late seventies in divergent field experiments (i.e. using needle electrodes embedded in…

Semiconductor materials and devicesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Silicon based metamaterial design with circular ring resonator topology as a near-infrared concentrator

Ozan T. Gunduz、Cumali Sabah、Erich Leitgeb2016-07-01OpenAlex

The evanescent wave enhancement of left-handed (LH) metamaterials (MTMs) have always been providing a great opportunity to establish useful refraction systems, which could be optimally utilized to a vast amount of engineering applications on the front burner. We proposed a specific MTM structure to realize and control…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Dualità e covarianza in modelli di Elettrodinamica non lineare

Ginevra Buratti2016-07-01OpenAlex

La dualita elettromagnetica rappresenta una simmetria delle equazioni di Maxwell nel vuoto, ma non della lagrangiana che le genera. Si studiano modelli di Elettrodinamica generalizzata in cui la dinamica del campo elettromagnetico e non lineare e che in particolare preservano la simmetria di dualita. Si esaminano l’ap…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

First principle method for studying field emission current of carbon nanotubes

Mahta Monshipouri、Milad Behrooz、Yaser Abdi2016-07-01OpenAlex

Here we propose a model to simulate the influence of atomistic properties of field emitters on the field emission current. As an example, we modeled the field emission from a zigzag-single walled carbon nanotube. By a modification in the self-energy in non-equilibrium Green's function formalism, we simulated the field…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Effects of molybdenum trioxide thickness of organic photovoltaic with silver anode

Chien‐Liang Lin、Tien‐Lung Chiu、Chia‐Hsun Chen 等 5 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

We demonstrated the layer thickness effects of molybdenum-trioxide (MoO3) as buffer layer inserting at the interface between silver anode and organic material of a top-incident organic photovoltaic (OPV). The OPV structure contained active bilayer layers using 1,1-bis[(di-4-tolylamino)phenyl]cyclohexane (TAPC) and ful…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Study of surface plasmon polaritons in heavily-doped GaN structure with surface-relief gratings in terahertz frequency range

V. V. Korotyeyev、Yurii M. Lyaschuk、Viacheslav A. Kochelap2016-07-01OpenAlex

We present the results of theoretical analysis of recent experimental data on excitations of the surface plasmon polariton in heavily-doped GaN epitaxial layers [1]. Spectra of the reflection coefficient, and their polarization dependencies were investigated in the frequency range of 2-20 THz including the Reststrahle…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Laser deposition for the controlled co-deposition of organolead halide perovskite

Tetsuhiko Miyadera、Takeshi Sugita、Hitoshi Tampo 等 5 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

A laser deposition system for the co-evaporation of organolead halide perovskite was developed. We successfully demonstrated that the difficulty in deposition control of CH3NH3I (MAI) was overcome by laser deposition, where the evaporation rate was finely adjusted by tuning the duty ratio of squarely modulated infrare…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Field emission from gated silicon field emitter array induced by sub-nanosecond laser pulses

H. Shimawaki、Masayoshi Nagao、Yoichiro Neo 等 6 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Volcano-structured p-type silicon field emitter arrays have been fabricated by etch-back technique and investigated the photoresponse characteristics of electron emission excited by laser pulses. We have observed the current pulses from the device with the same response of the laser pulse.

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceIon-surface interactions and analysis

Surface passivation of crystalline silicon by heat treatment in liquid water

Takayuki Motoki、Keisuke Yasuta、H. Suzuki 等 7 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

A high photo-induced effective minority carrier lifetime τeffof crystalline silicon was achieved by simple heat treatment in liquid water. τeffwas 2.8×10-3s for 15-Ωcm n-type crystalline silicon heat treated in liquid water at 120°C for 1.5 h. The τefffor the sample treated at 90°C increased from 1.0×10-4s (just after…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Electron emission from nanostructures triggered by optical and terahertz ultrafast pulses

Mahta Monshipouri、Yaser Abdi、Young Taik Oh 等 8 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

We propose a fabrication method of gold nano-pillar structures with the aspect ratio up to ~38. The optical electric field enhancement of density and height controlled gold nano-pillar arrays were experimentally studied by ultrafast near infrared photoemission. Strongly polarization dependent multi-photon photoemissio…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTerahertz technology and applicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Developing field emission electron sources based on ultrananocrystalline diamond for accelerators

Sergey V. Baryshev、Chunguang Jing、Jiaqi Qiu 等 8 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Radiofrequency (RF) electron guns work by establishing an RF electromagnetic field inside a cavity having conducting walls. Electrons from a cathode are generated in the injector and immediately become accelerated by the RF electric field, and exit the gun as a series of electron bunches. Finding simple solutions for…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Heterogeneous polymers as capacitive sensors: Differences between foam cells and closed or open tubular channels

Xunlin Qiu、Werner Wirges、Reimund Gerhard 等 4 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Polymer foams and polymer-film systems with internal cavities are highly compressible, at least in certain direction(s). Their Young's moduli can be several orders of magnitude lower than those of the respective non-porous (essentially cavity-free) materials. Thus, polymer foams and polymer systems with cavities easil…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Strained silicon photonics: Recent advances

Pedro Damas、Xavier Leroux、Mathias Berciano 等 9 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

Silicon photonics is being considered as the future photonic platform, mainly for the development of low power consumption photonic circuits. In this vision, several research groups are exploring Pockels effect in strained silicon. In this presentation, we present recent developments on strained silicon photonics taki…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence