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Ce/Au(CN)2–‐Based Coordination Polymers Containing and Lacking Aurophilic Interactions

Ryan Roberts、John C. Ahern、Howard H. Patterson 等 4 位作者2016-04-19European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract New members of the Ln[Au(CN)2]3·3H2O and [nBu4N]2[Ln(NO3)4Au(CN)2] series Ln = Ce (CeAu3 and CeAu respectively) are reported herein where their synthesis, structure and photoluminescence properties are discussed. The first is a 3‐D coordination polymer with aurophilic interactions of 3.35 Å and the latter is…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Effect of sonication and clay content on the properties of unsaturated polyester/montmorillonite nanocomposites

Daiane Romanzini、Adriana A. Silva、Bluma G. Soares 等 5 位作者2016-04-19Journal of Composite Materials

The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of sonication and clay content on the crosslinking and curing characteristics and the final properties of unsaturated polyester/montmorillonite nanocomposites. The Cloisite 30B clay (1, 3 or 5 wt.%) was dispersed in the resin by mechanical stirring and sonication at diffe…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Polymeric Nanoparticles for Small-Molecule Drugs: Biodegradation of Polymers and Fabrication of Nanoparticles

Sheetal R. D’Mello, Sudip K. Das, and Nandita G. Das2016-04-19OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION The three important parameters on which the selection of the most suitable drug delivery system is based are the drug, the disease state, and the latter’s location in the body. Currently, small-molecule drugs continue to dominate the pharmaceutical market despite biotech drugs making a distinct niche for…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryBiosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods

Three-dimensional multiway power dividers based on transformation optics

Yongle Wu、Zheng Zhuang、Li Deng 等 4 位作者2016-04-19Scientific Reports

The two-dimensional (2D) or three-dimensional (3D) multiway power dividers based on transformation optical theory are proposed in this paper. It comprises of several nonisotropic mediums and one isotropic medium without any lumped and distributed elements. By using finite embedded coordinate transformations, the incid…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Research Advancement in High-Performance Polyamides and Polyamide Blends Loaded with Layered Silicate

Safia Haider、Ayesha Kausar、Bakhtiar Muhammad2016-04-19Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Polyamide comprises one of the major classes of polymers. Layered silicates (nanofiller) may enhance properties of polyamide-based hybrids even at very low content. Aliphatic polyamides (nylons) have often been chosen for commercial applications because of excellent physical and chemical properties. Aromatic polyamide…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Carbons, Ionic Liquids, and Quinones for Electrochemical Capacitors

Raül Díaz-Delgado、Andrew P. Doherty2016-04-19Frontiers in Materials

Carbons are the main electrode materials used in electrochemical capacitors, which are electrochemical energy storage devices with high power densities and long cycling lifetimes. However, increasing their energy density will improve their potential for commercial implementation. In this regard, the use of high surfac…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvanced battery technologies research

In situultra-small-angle X-ray scattering study under uniaxial stretching of colloidal crystals prepared by silica nanoparticles bearing hydrogen-bonding polymer grafts

Ryohei Ishige、Gregory A. Williams、Yuji Higaki 等 7 位作者2016-04-19IUCrJ

A molded film of single-component polymer-grafted nanoparticles (SPNP), consisting of a spherical silica core and densely grafted polymer chains bearing hydrogen-bonding side groups capable of physical crosslinking, was investigated by in situ ultra-small-angle X-ray scattering (USAXS) measurement during a uniaxial st…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Hydrate Networks under Mechanical Stress – A Case Study for Co3(PO4)2·8H2O

Sven Bach、Eduard Visnow、Martin Panthöfer 等 10 位作者2016-04-19European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The nature of the bound water in solids with hydrogen‐bonded networks depends not only on temperature and pressure but also on the nature of the constituents. The collapse and reorientation of these network structures determines the stability of hydrated solids and transitions to other crystalline or amorphou…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsGlass properties and applicationsCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Bulk Crystallization of Proteins by Low‐Pressure Water Evaporation

Michael Groß、Matthias Kind2016-04-19Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract An advanced technique for bulk protein crystallization based on solvent evaporation is introduced. Hen egg white lysozyme is crystallized from its buffered aqueous solution in a stirred tank at low pressure and, thus, moderate boiling temperatures. No crystallizing agent to reduce the solubility is needed for…

Protein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Characteristics of polyurethane adhesives with various uretonimine contents in isocyanate and average alcohol functionalities

Giwook Sung、Jaegyoung Gwon、Jung Hyeun Kim2016-04-19Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Polyurethane adhesives are found in a variety of applications. To ensure durability and functionality, a polyurethane adhesive is required to possess good adhesive properties and thermal stability. In this study, polyurethane adhesives were fabricated using isocyanate and polyols of various type and functiona…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Cr Effect on Hydrogen Interactions with Intrinsic Point Defects and Hydrogen Diffusion in α-Al 2 O 3 as Tritium Permeation Barriers

Xin Xiang、Guikai Zhang、Feilong Yang 等 6 位作者2016-04-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Hydrogen transport in the outer Al 2 O 3 scale is the rate-limiting step for H-permeation resistance of FeAl/Al 2 O 3 -type aluminide tritium permeation barriers (TPBs) in fusion reactors. With first-principle calculations, the effects of Cr, a main impurity element in the Al 2 O 3 scale, on intrinsic point defect for…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

One-Pot Method for Multifunctional Yolk Structured Nanocomposites with N-doped Carbon Shell Using Polydopamine as Precursor

Yanwei Zhang、Min Zhang、Lei Ding 等 5 位作者2016-04-19Nanoscale Research Letters

Herein, we reported a facile method to prepared uniform yolk like nanocomposites with well-defined N-doped carbon shell (C), in which the cores@SiO2@polydopamine (Pdop) were used as the sacrificed template. Typically, inherited from the functional Au core, the yolk particles presented excellent catalytic activities.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Enzyme-Triggered Antifouling Coatings: Switching Bioconjugate Adsorption via Proteolytically Cleavable Interfering Domains

M. Meißler、Andreas Taden、Hans G. Börner2016-04-19ACS Macro Letters

Protease activable antifouling coatings based on peptide-poly(ethylene glycol) conjugates are shown. The material-specific adsorption of a bioconjugate is temporarily suppressed by extending a titanium binding sequence with a proteolytically cleavable epitope and a suitable interfering domain. The adsorption of the PE…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Influence of high austenite stiffness of shape memory alloy on the response of base-isolated benchmark building

Sharad Ghodke、R. S. Jangid2016-04-19Structural Control and Health Monitoring

The influence of high austenite stiffness of shape memory alloy (SMA) on the response of base-isolated benchmark building has been investigated. Dynamic analysis was performed by solving the governing equations of motion using Newmark-beta method under three near-fault earthquake motions. The super-elastic behavior of…

Seismic Performance and AnalysisShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMasonry and Concrete Structural Analysis

Polyelectrolyte-Functionalized Nanofiber Mats Control the Collection and Inactivation of Escherichia coli

Katrina A. Rieger、Michael Porter、Jessica D. Schiffman2016-04-19Materials

Quantifying the effect that nanofiber mat chemistry and hydrophilicity have on microorganism collection and inactivation is critical in biomedical applications. In this study, the collection and inactivation of Escherichia coli K12 was examined using cellulose nanofiber mats that were surface-functionalized using thre…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Applications and Products—Nata de Coco

Muenduen Phisalaphong、Nadda Chiaoprakobkij2016-04-19OpenAlex

One of the first commercially available products of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) was nata de coco. Nata de coco is a white, gelatinous and chewy material used for the production of sweets and desserts. It is produced from coconut water or coconut milk by the microorganism Acetobacter aceti subsp. xylinum through a fe…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Influence of TiO_2 host crystallinity on Er^3+ light emission

Sabrina R. Johannsen、Søren Roesgaard、Brian Julsgaard 等 8 位作者2016-04-19Optical Materials Express

This work presents a study of the luminescence properties of Er 3+ when included into two different TiO 2 hosts: A polycrystalline and an amorphous host. The two host environments were produced by depositing two thin films with different Er 3+ concentration using radio-frequency magnetron sputtering. Structural analys…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Inexpensive Fabrication and Characterization of Crystalline Poly(o-Anthranilic Acid-co-o-Phenylenediamine) Emeraldine Base/Bentonite Nanocomposites

Ayman S. Al-Hussaini2016-04-19Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Copolymers of o-anthranilic acid and o-phenylenediamine/hydrophilic bentonite nanocomposites were synthesized by 1:1 molar ratios of the respective monomers with different percentages of nanoclay through modified in situ chemical copolymerization. The results obtained were justified by measuring the Fourier transform…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

In situ observation of deformation processes in nanocrystalline face-centered cubic metals

Aaron Kobler、Christian Brandl、Horst Hahn 等 4 位作者2016-04-19Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

The atomistic mechanisms active during plastic deformation of nanocrystalline metals are still a subject of controversy. The recently developed approach of combining automated crystal orientation mapping (ACOM) and in situ straining inside a transmission electron microscope was applied to study the deformation of nano…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Atomic-Scale Mapping of Layer-by-Layer Hydrogen Etching and Passivation of SiC(0001) Substrates

S. Glass、Felix Reis、Maximilian Bauernfeind 等 10 位作者2016-04-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Preparation of SiC(0001) substrates is of high relevance to graphene growth. Yet, if only a smooth surface could be achieved, heteroepitaxy of many other two-dimensional materials comes into reach. Here we report a novel approach to hydrogen etching of SiC, based on stepwise ultrapure H exposure with slow substrate co…

Graphene research and applicationsSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devices