Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 184749 / 220932 页 · 当前展示 3,694,961–3,694,980 / 4,418,627 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Gasification Reaction Characteristics of Ferro-Coke at Elevated Temperatures

Peng Wang、Jianliang Zhang、Bing Gao2016-03-10High Temperature Materials and Processes

Abstract In this paper, the effects of temperature and atmosphere on the gasification reaction of ferro-coke were investigated in consideration of the actual blast furnace conditions. Besides, the microstructure of the cokes was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). It is found that the weight loss of ferro-…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesIron and Steelmaking ProcessesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Spatial Frequency Responses of Anisotropic Refractive Index Gratings Formed in Holographic Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystals

Yoshiaki Fukuda、Yasuo Tomita2016-03-10Materials

We report on an experimental investigation of spatial frequency responses of anisotropic transmission refractive index gratings formed in holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals (HPDLCs). We studied two different types of HPDLC materials employing two different monomer systems: one with acrylate monomer capable…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Effects of annealing and pulse plating on soft magnetic properties of electroplated Fe-Ni films

T. Yanai、K. Azuma、K. Eguchi 等 7 位作者2016-03-10AIP Advances

We have already reported that Fe-Ni films prepared in citric-acid-based plating baths show good soft magnetic properties. In this paper, we investigated the effect of the grain size of the Fe-Ni crystalline phase in the films on magnetic properties, and employed an annealing and a pulse plating method in order to vary…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Effect of Ni Incorporation into Malachite Precursors on the Catalytic Properties of the Resulting Nanostructured CuO/NiO Catalysts

Klaus Friedel Ortega、Andreas Hüttner、Justus Heese 等 4 位作者2016-03-10European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Synthetic nickelian malachite nanopowders (Cu1–xNix)2(OH)2CO3 with x = 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, and 0.1 were prepared by constant‐pH coprecipitation. N2 sorption isotherms confirmed a steady increase of the BET surface area with increasing Ni content for the as‐synthesized and calcined mesoporous materials.…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Failure Mechanism of Brass with Three V‐Notches Characterized by Acoustic Emission in In Situ Three‐Point Bending Tests

Pengliang Hou、Zunqiang Fan、Lin Zhang 等 8 位作者2016-03-10Advanced Engineering Materials

The purpose of this study is to characterize the V pre‐notched specimens with different relative depth ratio and the relative distance ratio by the AE signals in in situ three‐point bending tests. Simultaneously, during the bending process, the V pre‐notched specimen is in situ monitored by the opto‐digital microscope…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

In situ photoelectron spectroscopic characterization of reactively sputtered, doped vanadium oxide thin films

Anna Krammer、Antoine P. Gremaud、Olivia Bouvard 等 5 位作者2016-03-10Surface and Interface Analysis

Thin films of pure vanadium oxide (VO x ) and Ge doped vanadium oxide (VO x :Ge) have been deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering on Si (100) substrates. These films were characterized by means of in situ X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy to address the doping induced chan…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Diastereomerization Dynamics of a Bistridentate RuII Complex

Martin Jarenmark、Göran Carlström、Lisa A. Fredin 等 7 位作者2016-03-10Inorganic Chemistry

The unsymmetrical nature of a new tridentate ligand bis(quinolinyl)-1,3-pyrazole (DQPz) is exploited in a bistridentate Ru(II) complex [Ru(DQPz)2](2+) to elucidate an unexpected dynamic diastereomerism. Structural characterization based on a combination of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and density functional…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Coarse-grained molecular simulations of allosteric cooperativity

Prithviraj Nandigrami、John J. Portman2016-03-10The Journal of Chemical Physics

Interactions between a protein and a ligand are often accompanied by a redistribution of the population of thermally accessible conformations. This dynamic response of the protein's functional energy landscape enables a protein to modulate binding affinities and control binding sensitivity to ligand concentration. In…

Protein Structure and DynamicsCrystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and Function

Critical Sequence Dependence in Multicomponent Ligand Binding to Gold Nanoparticles

Kumudu Siriwardana、Allen LaCour、Dongmao Zhang2016-03-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Multicomponent ligand interactions are involved in essentially all practical nanoparticle (NP) applications. Presented herein is the finding that multicomponent ligand binding to gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) can be highly dependent on the sequence of ligand mixing with AuNPs. Quantitative study revealed that the competi…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Controlled motion of domain walls in submicron amorphous wires

M. Ţibu、M. Lostun、D. A. Allwood 等 8 位作者2016-03-10AIP Advances

Results on the control of the domain wall displacement in cylindrical Fe77.5Si7.5B15 amorphous glass-coated submicron wires prepared by rapid quenching from the melt are reported. The control methods have relied on conical notches with various depths, up to a few tens of nm, made in the glass coating and in the metall…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

INFLUENCE OF NON-METALLIC INCLUSIONS IN RAIL STEEL ON ITS HIGH-TEMPERATURE PLASTICITY

A. S. Simachev、I. N. Oskolkova、M. V. Temlyantsev2016-03-10Izvestiya Ferrous Metallurgy

The article presents the research results of the infl uence of non -metallic inclusions on high-temperature plasticity of E76F rail steel. The maximum plasticity of all three zones of the continuously cast ingot, the criterion of which is the degree of shear strain, was established. The results of high-temperature twi…

Engineering and Environmental StudiesMaterial Properties and Failure MechanismsRailway Systems and Materials Science

Flow instabilities in polymer melt extrusions. Part II. Instabilities suppression and evaluation methods

Mateusz Barczewski2016-03-10Polimery

This paper constitutes areview of the literature concerning with the methods of melt flow instabilities suppression and evaluation. Paper focus on melt flow instabilities suppression methods in accordance to their origins. Moreover, detailed description of so far used evaluation methods that allow to assess melt flow…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Electric Erosion Induced Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in Spark Plasma Sintered Al-4.5 wt. % Cu Alloy

S. Devaraj、Ravi Kumar、S. Sankaran2016-03-10Materials Performance and Characterization

Abstract The Al-4.5 wt.% Cu powder was compacted by spark plasma sintering at three compaction pressures namely 30, 40, and 50 MPa maintaining temperature constant at 500°C. Porosity seems to be closed in all the 3 cases. Relative density of S-50 is decreased due to increase in electrical erosion holes. Transmission e…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Crecimiento, supervivencia e influencia de factores ambientales en tres cohortes de la ostra perla Pinctada imbricata, en cultivo suspendido en el Golfo de Cariaco, Venezuela

Eileen Perez、César Lodeiros、Dulce Semidey 等 5 位作者2016-03-10Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research

RESUMEN. Se evaluó el crecimiento y supervivencia de ejemplares de la ostra perla Pinctada imbricata (semillas de 16-24 mm de longitud antero-posterior de la concha) pertenecientes a tres cohortes (CI, CII y CIII) durante tres períodos ambientales diferentes, en cultivo suspendido en el Golfo de Cariaco, Venezuela. Lo…

Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Solidification of subcooled gallium poured into a vertical cylindrical mold

Itay Harary、V. Dubovsky、E. Assis 等 5 位作者2016-03-10International Journal of Thermodynamics

The present investigation is aimed at the solidification of subcooled liquid gallium. The gallium, in its liquid state, is contained in a cylindrical shell of copper or polypropylene, and poured into the shell, which is immersed in a cold bath. The experimental degree of subcooling varied between 5°C and 45°C. The phe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations

High yield synthesis of biodegradable poly(propylene carbonate) from carbon dioxide and propylene oxide

Hongchun Li、Yongsheng Niu2016-03-10Polymers for Advanced Technologies

A novel SalenCoIII (2,4-dinitrophenoxy) (Salen = N,N'-bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylidene)-1,2-cyclohexanediamino) and 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrate catalyst system was designed and employed for the copolymerization of CO2 and propylene oxide (PO). The perfectly alternating copolymerization of CO2 and PO proceeds effe…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Exchange Method Using Acid‐Solvent Synergy for Metal–Organic Framework Synthesis (EASY‐MOFs) Based on a Typical Pillar‐Layered Parent Structure

Yingdian He、Jin Shang、Qinfen Gu 等 9 位作者2016-03-10European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract We report an advanced synthesis strategy, termed “exchange method using acid‐solvent synergy for metal–organic framework synthesis” (EASY‐MOFs), which can generally be applied to pillar‐layered MOFs to generate new structures. Superior to de novo synthesis, EASY‐MOFs provides an alternative synthesis route wi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Ground Transient Resistance of Underground Cables

Rodolfo Araneo、Salvatore Celozzi2016-03-10IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility

During transients involving multiconductor lines, the importance of the ground finite conductivity is well known and various techniques and expressions have been presented in literature for the inclusion of its contribution into the per unit length parameters. The direct time domain approach based on the introduction…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Identification of the specific Fe centers and associated defect structure responsible for enhanced dynamic holography in photorefractive KNbO3:Fe

S. A. Basun、Dean R. Evans2016-03-10Physical review. B./Physical review. B

A multifaceted approach is used to identify the Fe centers associated with $\mathrm{KNb}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}:\mathrm{Fe}$, determine the location of energy levels, and conclude which centers play a vital role in the photorefractive effect; with such an understanding, the physical parameters may be modified to provide matu…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Piezoelectric potential in axial (In,Ga)N/GaN nanowire heterostructures

Vladimir M. Kaganer、Oliver Marquardt、O. Brandt2016-03-10Nanotechnology

We derive analytic expressions for the built-in electrostatic potential arising from piezo- and pyroelectricity in a cylindrical axial In(x)Ga(1-x)N/GaN nanowire (NW) heterostructure. Our simulations show that, for sufficiently thin NWs, a significant reduction of the built-in potential is reached in comparison to the…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesGa2O3 and related materials